Compare
Congo - Kinshasa vs Mali
How Congo - Kinshasa and Mali compare on 37 measures, from 1820 to 2025. The main differences:
- Life expectancy · In 2023, Congo - Kinshasa was higher: 61.9 years against 60.4 years
- GDP per person · In 2025, Mali was higher: $934 against $568
- Population · In 2023, Congo - Kinshasa was higher: 106 million people against 23.8 million people
- Military spending · In 2025, Mali was higher: 3.87% of GDP against 1.38% of GDP
- CO₂ per person · In 2024, Mali was higher: 0.3 tonnes against 0.06 tonnes
Every measure
Health
- Life expectancyCongo - Kinshasa: 61.9 years in 2023Mali: 60.4 years in 2023
- Child mortalityCongo - Kinshasa: 9 per 100 live births in 2024Mali: 7.3 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityCongo - Kinshasa: 49.3 per 1,000 live births in 2023Mali: 60.8 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionCongo - Kinshasa: 3.96% in 2017Mali: 3.01% in 2017
- Suicide rateCongo - Kinshasa: 11.6 per 100,000 people in 2017Mali: 6.8 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationCongo - Kinshasa: 106 million people in 2023Mali: 23.8 million people in 2023
- Population growthCongo - Kinshasa: 3.26% a year in 2023Mali: 2.97% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateCongo - Kinshasa: 6.05 births per woman in 2023Mali: 5.61 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationCongo - Kinshasa: 45.1% in 2025Mali: 32.2% in 2025
- Median ageCongo - Kinshasa: 15.8 years in 2023Mali: 15.5 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overCongo - Kinshasa: 3.1% in 2023Mali: 2.4% in 2023
- Net migration rateCongo - Kinshasa: -0.1 per 1,000 people in 2023Mali: -1.7 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingCongo - Kinshasa: 1.38% of GDP in 2025Mali: 3.87% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsCongo - Kinshasa: $1.08B in 2025Mali: $883M in 2025
- Military spending per personCongo - Kinshasa: $11 in 2025Mali: $38 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingCongo - Kinshasa: 8.1% of government spending in 2025Mali: 14.8% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelCongo - Kinshasa: 134,000 people in 2020Mali: 41,000 people in 2020
- National powerCongo - Kinshasa: 0.59% of world capability in 2022Mali: 0.1% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersCongo - Kinshasa: 0.41% of the labour force in 2020Mali: 0.54% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsCongo - Kinshasa: 44 million TIV in 2025Mali: 64 million TIV in 2025
Climate
Technology and environment
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Sources: UN, Gapminder and UN IGME, IHME, World Bank, IMF, UNESCO, Our World in Data, V-Dem, UCDP, SIPRI, IISS, Correlates of War, ERA5, CMIP6, EDGAR, ITU and FAO. Each measure’s page names its own and what it counts.
- Values are drawn on today’s borders. Years without a published value are left empty, never filled in.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time