Egypt vs India
Egypt vs India: Population
Population in 2023: 115 million people in Egypt and 1.44 billion people in India, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in India, by 1.32 billion people, or 13 times that in Egypt.
people · UN
What the numbers say
- India has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- In 2023, Egypt ranked 14 and India ranked 1 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Egypt at 202 million people and India at 1.51 billion people in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 8.09 billion people in 2023.
Every year
people · UN
| Year | Egypt | India | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 115 million | 1.44 billion | 8.09 billion |
| 2022 | 113 million | 1.43 billion | 8.02 billion |
| 2021 | 111 million | 1.41 billion | 7.95 billion |
| 2020 | 109 million | 1.4 billion | 7.89 billion |
| 2019 | 108 million | 1.39 billion | 7.81 billion |
| 2018 | 106 million | 1.38 billion | 7.73 billion |
| 2017 | 104 million | 1.36 billion | 7.65 billion |
| 2016 | 102 million | 1.34 billion | 7.56 billion |
| 2015 | 99.6 million | 1.33 billion | 7.47 billion |
| 2014 | 97.5 million | 1.31 billion | 7.38 billion |
| 2013 | 95.3 million | 1.3 billion | 7.29 billion |
| 2012 | 93.2 million | 1.28 billion | 7.2 billion |
| 2011 | 91.1 million | 1.26 billion | 7.11 billion |
| 2010 | 89.2 million | 1.24 billion | 7.02 billion |
| 2009 | 87.5 million | 1.23 billion | 6.93 billion |
| 2008 | 85.9 million | 1.21 billion | 6.84 billion |
| 2007 | 84.3 million | 1.19 billion | 6.76 billion |
| 2006 | 82.7 million | 1.17 billion | 6.67 billion |
| 2005 | 81.1 million | 1.16 billion | 6.59 billion |
| 2004 | 79.5 million | 1.14 billion | 6.5 billion |
| 2003 | 77.9 million | 1.12 billion | 6.42 billion |
| 2002 | 76.2 million | 1.1 billion | 6.34 billion |
| 2001 | 74.7 million | 1.08 billion | 6.26 billion |
| 2000 | 73.1 million | 1.06 billion | 6.17 billion |
| 1999 | 71.5 million | 1.04 billion | 6.09 billion |
| 1998 | 69.9 million | 1.02 billion | 6.01 billion |
| 1997 | 68.4 million | 999 million | 5.93 billion |
| 1996 | 67 million | 980 million | 5.84 billion |
| 1995 | 65.7 million | 960 million | 5.76 billion |
| 1994 | 64.3 million | 941 million | 5.68 billion |
| 1993 | 62.9 million | 922 million | 5.59 billion |
| 1992 | 61.5 million | 903 million | 5.51 billion |
| 1991 | 60 million | 884 million | 5.42 billion |
| 1990 | 58.4 million | 865 million | 5.33 billion |
| 1989 | 56.7 million | 846 million | 5.23 billion |
| 1988 | 55.2 million | 827 million | 5.14 billion |
| 1987 | 53.7 million | 809 million | 5.05 billion |
| 1986 | 52.2 million | 791 million | 4.96 billion |
| 1985 | 50.7 million | 773 million | 4.87 billion |
| 1984 | 49.3 million | 755 million | 4.78 billion |
| 1983 | 47.8 million | 737 million | 4.7 billion |
| 1982 | 46.4 million | 720 million | 4.61 billion |
| 1981 | 45.2 million | 704 million | 4.53 billion |
| 1980 | 44 million | 687 million | 4.45 billion |
| 1979 | 42.8 million | 671 million | 4.37 billion |
| 1978 | 41.8 million | 656 million | 4.29 billion |
| 1977 | 40.8 million | 641 million | 4.22 billion |
| 1976 | 39.8 million | 626 million | 4.14 billion |
| 1975 | 38.9 million | 611 million | 4.07 billion |
| 1974 | 38 million | 597 million | 4 billion |
| 1973 | 37.1 million | 584 million | 3.92 billion |
| 1972 | 36.3 million | 571 million | 3.85 billion |
| 1971 | 35.4 million | 558 million | 3.77 billion |
| 1970 | 34.6 million | 546 million | 3.7 billion |
| 1969 | 33.8 million | 534 million | 3.62 billion |
| 1968 | 33 million | 523 million | 3.55 billion |
| 1967 | 32.2 million | 512 million | 3.47 billion |
| 1966 | 31.4 million | 501 million | 3.4 billion |
| 1965 | 30.6 million | 490 million | 3.34 billion |
| 1964 | 29.9 million | 479 million | 3.26 billion |
| 1963 | 29.1 million | 468 million | 3.19 billion |
| 1962 | 28.3 million | 457 million | 3.12 billion |
| 1961 | 27.6 million | 447 million | 3.07 billion |
| 1960 | 26.9 million | 436 million | 3.02 billion |
| 1959 | 26.2 million | 426 million | 2.97 billion |
| 1958 | 25.6 million | 416 million | 2.91 billion |
| 1957 | 25 million | 406 million | 2.85 billion |
| 1956 | 24.4 million | 397 million | 2.8 billion |
| 1955 | 23.8 million | 388 million | 2.74 billion |
| 1954 | 23.2 million | 379 million | 2.69 billion |
| 1953 | 22.6 million | 370 million | 2.63 billion |
| 1952 | 22.1 million | 362 million | 2.58 billion |
| 1951 | 21.6 million | 354 million | 2.54 billion |
| 1950 | 21.2 million | 346 million | 2.49 billion |
| 1949 | 20.6 million | 356 million | – |
| 1948 | 20.1 million | 357 million | – |
| 1947 | 19.6 million | 359 million | – |
| 1946 | 19.1 million | 362 million | – |
| 1945 | 18.6 million | 365 million | – |
| 1944 | 18.1 million | 368 million | – |
| 1943 | 17.6 million | 370 million | – |
| 1942 | 17.2 million | 373 million | – |
| 1941 | 16.8 million | 374 million | – |
| 1940 | 16.4 million | 374 million | – |
| 1939 | 16.1 million | 372 million | – |
| 1938 | 15.9 million | 368 million | – |
| 1937 | 15.7 million | 363 million | – |
| 1936 | 15.4 million | 358 million | – |
| 1935 | 15.2 million | 353 million | – |
| 1934 | 15 million | 348 million | – |
| 1933 | 14.8 million | 343 million | – |
| 1932 | 14.6 million | 339 million | – |
| 1931 | 14.4 million | 334 million | – |
| 1930 | 14.3 million | 330 million | – |
| 1929 | 14.1 million | 326 million | – |
| 1928 | 13.9 million | 323 million | – |
| 1927 | 13.8 million | 320 million | – |
| 1926 | 13.6 million | 317 million | – |
| 1925 | 13.5 million | 314 million | – |
| 1924 | 13.3 million | 311 million | – |
| 1923 | 13.2 million | 308 million | – |
| 1922 | 13 million | 305 million | – |
| 1921 | 12.9 million | 303 million | – |
| 1920 | 12.7 million | 301 million | – |
| 1919 | 12.6 million | 299 million | – |
| 1918 | 12.4 million | 298 million | – |
| 1917 | 12.3 million | 298 million | – |
| 1916 | 12.2 million | 298 million | – |
| 1915 | 12 million | 298 million | – |
| 1914 | 11.9 million | 297 million | – |
| 1913 | 11.8 million | 297 million | – |
| 1912 | 11.6 million | 297 million | – |
| 1911 | 11.5 million | 296 million | – |
| 1910 | 11.4 million | 296 million | – |
| 1909 | 11.2 million | 294 million | – |
| 1908 | 11.1 million | 293 million | – |
| 1907 | 10.9 million | 291 million | – |
| 1906 | 10.8 million | 290 million | – |
| 1905 | 10.6 million | 288 million | – |
| 1904 | 10.5 million | 286 million | – |
| 1903 | 10.4 million | 285 million | – |
| 1902 | 10.2 million | 283 million | – |
| 1901 | 10.1 million | 282 million | – |
| 1900 | 9.94 million | 281 million | – |
| 1899 | 9.8 million | 280 million | – |
| 1898 | 9.67 million | 279 million | – |
| 1897 | 9.53 million | 279 million | – |
| 1896 | 9.4 million | 278 million | – |
| 1895 | 9.27 million | 278 million | – |
| 1894 | 9.14 million | 278 million | – |
| 1893 | 9.01 million | 277 million | – |
| 1892 | 8.89 million | 277 million | – |
| 1891 | 8.76 million | 276 million | – |
| 1890 | 8.64 million | 275 million | – |
| 1889 | 8.53 million | 274 million | – |
| 1888 | 8.42 million | 272 million | – |
| 1887 | 8.31 million | 270 million | – |
| 1886 | 8.2 million | 267 million | – |
| 1885 | 8.09 million | 265 million | – |
| 1884 | 7.99 million | 263 million | – |
| 1883 | 7.88 million | 261 million | – |
| 1882 | 7.78 million | 259 million | – |
| 1881 | 7.68 million | 257 million | – |
| 1880 | 7.6 million | 256 million | – |
| 1879 | 7.51 million | 255 million | – |
| 1878 | 7.44 million | 254 million | – |
| 1877 | 7.36 million | 254 million | – |
| 1876 | 7.29 million | 253 million | – |
| 1875 | 7.22 million | 253 million | – |
| 1874 | 7.16 million | 253 million | – |
| 1873 | 7.09 million | 252 million | – |
| 1872 | 7.02 million | 252 million | – |
| 1871 | 6.95 million | 252 million | – |
| 1870 | 6.89 million | 251 million | – |
| 1869 | 6.82 million | 251 million | – |
| 1868 | 6.76 million | 250 million | – |
| 1867 | 6.69 million | 249 million | – |
| 1866 | 6.63 million | 248 million | – |
| 1865 | 6.56 million | 247 million | – |
| 1864 | 6.5 million | 247 million | – |
| 1863 | 6.44 million | 246 million | – |
| 1862 | 6.38 million | 245 million | – |
| 1861 | 6.32 million | 244 million | – |
| 1860 | 6.26 million | 244 million | – |
| 1859 | 6.2 million | 243 million | – |
| 1858 | 6.14 million | 242 million | – |
| 1857 | 6.08 million | 241 million | – |
| 1856 | 6.02 million | 240 million | – |
| 1855 | 5.96 million | 240 million | – |
| 1854 | 5.91 million | 239 million | – |
| 1853 | 5.85 million | 238 million | – |
| 1852 | 5.79 million | 237 million | – |
| 1851 | 5.72 million | 237 million | – |
| 1850 | 5.64 million | 236 million | – |
| 1849 | 5.54 million | 235 million | – |
| 1848 | 5.42 million | 234 million | – |
| 1847 | 5.29 million | 233 million | – |
| 1846 | 5.17 million | 232 million | – |
| 1845 | 5.05 million | 231 million | – |
| 1844 | 4.93 million | 230 million | – |
| 1843 | 4.81 million | 229 million | – |
| 1842 | 4.7 million | 228 million | – |
| 1841 | 4.61 million | 227 million | – |
| 1840 | 4.53 million | 227 million | – |
| 1839 | 4.48 million | 226 million | – |
| 1838 | 4.45 million | 225 million | – |
| 1837 | 4.43 million | 224 million | – |
| 1836 | 4.42 million | 223 million | – |
| 1835 | 4.4 million | 222 million | – |
| 1834 | 4.39 million | 221 million | – |
| 1833 | 4.38 million | 220 million | – |
| 1832 | 4.36 million | 219 million | – |
| 1831 | 4.35 million | 219 million | – |
| 1830 | 4.33 million | 218 million | – |
| 1829 | 4.32 million | 217 million | – |
| 1828 | 4.31 million | 216 million | – |
| 1827 | 4.29 million | 215 million | – |
| 1826 | 4.28 million | 214 million | – |
| 1825 | 4.26 million | 213 million | – |
| 1824 | 4.25 million | 212 million | – |
| 1823 | 4.24 million | 212 million | – |
| 1822 | 4.22 million | 211 million | – |
| 1821 | 4.2 million | 210 million | – |
| 1820 | 4.18 million | 210 million | – |
| 1819 | 4.15 million | 209 million | – |
| 1818 | 4.12 million | 209 million | – |
| 1817 | 4.08 million | 208 million | – |
| 1816 | 4.05 million | 208 million | – |
| 1815 | 4.01 million | 207 million | – |
| 1814 | 3.97 million | 207 million | – |
| 1813 | 3.94 million | 206 million | – |
| 1812 | 3.9 million | 206 million | – |
| 1811 | 3.87 million | 205 million | – |
| 1810 | 3.83 million | 205 million | – |
| 1809 | 3.8 million | 204 million | – |
| 1808 | 3.76 million | 204 million | – |
| 1807 | 3.73 million | 204 million | – |
| 1806 | 3.7 million | 203 million | – |
| 1805 | 3.66 million | 203 million | – |
| 1804 | 3.63 million | 202 million | – |
| 1803 | 3.6 million | 202 million | – |
| 1802 | 3.56 million | 202 million | – |
| 1801 | 3.53 million | 201 million | – |
| 1800 | 3.5 million | 201 million | – |
- 12.3Estimates, HYDE and Gapminder
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Egypt | India | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 117 million116 million–117 million | 1.45 billion1.45 billion–1.45 billion | 8.16 billion |
| 2025 | 118 million117 million–119 million | 1.46 billion1.46 billion–1.47 billion | 8.23 billion |
| 2026 | 120 million119 million–122 million | 1.48 billion1.47 billion–1.49 billion | 8.3 billion |
| 2027 | 122 million120 million–124 million | 1.49 billion1.47 billion–1.51 billion | 8.37 billion |
| 2028 | 124 million121 million–126 million | 1.5 billion1.48 billion–1.53 billion | 8.44 billion |
| 2029 | 125 million122 million–129 million | 1.51 billion1.49 billion–1.54 billion | 8.5 billion |
| 2030 | 127 million124 million–132 million | 1.53 billion1.49 billion–1.56 billion | 8.57 billion |
| 2031 | 129 million125 million–134 million | 1.54 billion1.5 billion–1.58 billion | 8.63 billion |
| 2032 | 131 million126 million–137 million | 1.55 billion1.5 billion–1.59 billion | 8.7 billion |
| 2033 | 133 million127 million–139 million | 1.56 billion1.5 billion–1.61 billion | 8.76 billion |
| 2034 | 134 million128 million–142 million | 1.57 billion1.51 billion–1.63 billion | 8.82 billion |
| 2035 | 136 million129 million–145 million | 1.58 billion1.51 billion–1.64 billion | 8.89 billion |
| 2036 | 138 million130 million–147 million | 1.59 billion1.51 billion–1.66 billion | 8.95 billion |
| 2037 | 140 million131 million–150 million | 1.6 billion1.52 billion–1.68 billion | 9.01 billion |
| 2038 | 142 million132 million–153 million | 1.61 billion1.52 billion–1.69 billion | 9.06 billion |
| 2039 | 143 million133 million–156 million | 1.62 billion1.52 billion–1.71 billion | 9.12 billion |
| 2040 | 145 million134 million–158 million | 1.62 billion1.52 billion–1.72 billion | 9.18 billion |
| 2041 | 147 million135 million–161 million | 1.63 billion1.52 billion–1.73 billion | 9.23 billion |
| 2042 | 149 million136 million–164 million | 1.64 billion1.53 billion–1.75 billion | 9.29 billion |
| 2043 | 151 million137 million–167 million | 1.64 billion1.53 billion–1.76 billion | 9.34 billion |
| 2044 | 152 million138 million–169 million | 1.65 billion1.52 billion–1.77 billion | 9.39 billion |
| 2045 | 154 million138 million–172 million | 1.66 billion1.52 billion–1.79 billion | 9.44 billion |
| 2046 | 156 million139 million–175 million | 1.66 billion1.52 billion–1.8 billion | 9.49 billion |
| 2047 | 157 million140 million–178 million | 1.67 billion1.52 billion–1.81 billion | 9.54 billion |
| 2048 | 159 million140 million–180 million | 1.67 billion1.52 billion–1.82 billion | 9.58 billion |
| 2049 | 160 million141 million–183 million | 1.68 billion1.51 billion–1.84 billion | 9.62 billion |
| 2050 | 162 million142 million–186 million | 1.68 billion1.51 billion–1.85 billion | 9.66 billion |
| 2051 | 163 million142 million–189 million | 1.68 billion1.51 billion–1.86 billion | 9.7 billion |
| 2052 | 165 million143 million–192 million | 1.69 billion1.5 billion–1.87 billion | 9.74 billion |
| 2053 | 166 million143 million–194 million | 1.69 billion1.5 billion–1.88 billion | 9.78 billion |
| 2054 | 167 million144 million–197 million | 1.69 billion1.49 billion–1.89 billion | 9.81 billion |
| 2055 | 169 million144 million–200 million | 1.69 billion1.49 billion–1.91 billion | 9.85 billion |
| 2056 | 170 million144 million–203 million | 1.7 billion1.48 billion–1.92 billion | 9.88 billion |
| 2057 | 171 million145 million–206 million | 1.7 billion1.48 billion–1.93 billion | 9.91 billion |
| 2058 | 172 million145 million–209 million | 1.7 billion1.47 billion–1.95 billion | 9.94 billion |
| 2059 | 174 million145 million–212 million | 1.7 billion1.46 billion–1.96 billion | 9.96 billion |
| 2060 | 175 million145 million–215 million | 1.7 billion1.46 billion–1.97 billion | 9.99 billion |
| 2061 | 176 million145 million–218 million | 1.7 billion1.45 billion–1.98 billion | 10 billion |
| 2062 | 177 million145 million–222 million | 1.7 billion1.44 billion–1.99 billion | 10 billion |
| 2063 | 178 million146 million–225 million | 1.7 billion1.43 billion–2 billion | 10.1 billion |
| 2064 | 180 million146 million–228 million | 1.7 billion1.42 billion–2.01 billion | 10.1 billion |
| 2065 | 181 million146 million–231 million | 1.7 billion1.41 billion–2.02 billion | 10.1 billion |
| 2066 | 182 million145 million–234 million | 1.7 billion1.4 billion–2.03 billion | 10.1 billion |
| 2067 | 183 million145 million–237 million | 1.7 billion1.39 billion–2.04 billion | 10.1 billion |
| 2068 | 184 million145 million–240 million | 1.69 billion1.37 billion–2.05 billion | 10.2 billion |
| 2069 | 185 million145 million–244 million | 1.69 billion1.36 billion–2.06 billion | 10.2 billion |
| 2070 | 186 million144 million–247 million | 1.69 billion1.35 billion–2.07 billion | 10.2 billion |
| 2071 | 187 million144 million–251 million | 1.69 billion1.34 billion–2.07 billion | 10.2 billion |
| 2072 | 188 million144 million–255 million | 1.68 billion1.32 billion–2.08 billion | 10.2 billion |
| 2073 | 189 million144 million–258 million | 1.68 billion1.31 billion–2.09 billion | 10.2 billion |
| 2074 | 190 million144 million–262 million | 1.68 billion1.3 billion–2.1 billion | 10.2 billion |
| 2075 | 191 million143 million–265 million | 1.67 billion1.29 billion–2.1 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2076 | 191 million143 million–268 million | 1.67 billion1.28 billion–2.11 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2077 | 192 million142 million–272 million | 1.66 billion1.27 billion–2.12 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2078 | 193 million141 million–275 million | 1.66 billion1.25 billion–2.13 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2079 | 194 million141 million–278 million | 1.65 billion1.24 billion–2.13 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2080 | 194 million140 million–281 million | 1.65 billion1.22 billion–2.14 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2081 | 195 million140 million–284 million | 1.64 billion1.21 billion–2.14 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2082 | 196 million139 million–286 million | 1.63 billion1.19 billion–2.15 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2083 | 196 million139 million–289 million | 1.63 billion1.18 billion–2.16 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2084 | 197 million138 million–293 million | 1.62 billion1.16 billion–2.17 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2085 | 197 million137 million–296 million | 1.62 billion1.15 billion–2.17 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2086 | 198 million136 million–299 million | 1.61 billion1.14 billion–2.18 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2087 | 198 million136 million–303 million | 1.6 billion1.12 billion–2.18 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2088 | 199 million135 million–308 million | 1.59 billion1.11 billion–2.19 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2089 | 199 million134 million–313 million | 1.59 billion1.09 billion–2.2 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2090 | 200 million133 million–316 million | 1.58 billion1.07 billion–2.2 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2091 | 200 million132 million–319 million | 1.57 billion1.06 billion–2.21 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2092 | 200 million131 million–323 million | 1.57 billion1.04 billion–2.21 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2093 | 201 million130 million–326 million | 1.56 billion1.03 billion–2.22 billion | 10.3 billion |
| 2094 | 201 million129 million–330 million | 1.55 billion1.02 billion–2.23 billion | 10.2 billion |
| 2095 | 201 million128 million–332 million | 1.54 billion997 million–2.24 billion | 10.2 billion |
| 2096 | 201 million127 million–335 million | 1.54 billion980 million–2.25 billion | 10.2 billion |
| 2097 | 202 million126 million–339 million | 1.53 billion965 million–2.27 billion | 10.2 billion |
| 2098 | 202 million125 million–341 million | 1.52 billion951 million–2.28 billion | 10.2 billion |
| 2099 | 202 million124 million–344 million | 1.51 billion937 million–2.29 billion | 10.2 billion |
| 2100 | 202 million123 million–347 million | 1.51 billion924 million–2.3 billion | 10.2 billion |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Everyone living in the country on 1 July of each year.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- Before 1950: HYDE (2023), Gapminder (2022) and UN WPP (2024), via Our World in Data.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Egypt vs India
Health
- Life expectancyEgypt: 71.6 years in 2023India: 72 years in 2023
- Child mortalityEgypt: 2.2 per 100 live births in 2024India: 2.7 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityEgypt: 14.6 per 1,000 live births in 2023India: 22.6 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionEgypt: 3.24% in 2017India: 3.53% in 2017
- Suicide rateEgypt: 5.5 per 100,000 people in 2017India: 15.6 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- Population growthEgypt: 1.82% a year in 2023India: 0.89% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateEgypt: 2.75 births per woman in 2023India: 1.98 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationEgypt: 42.9% in 2025India: 35.7% in 2025
- Median ageEgypt: 24 years in 2023India: 28.1 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overEgypt: 5% in 2023India: 6.9% in 2023
- Net migration rateEgypt: 2.7 per 1,000 people in 2023India: -0.7 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingEgypt: 0.61% of GDP in 2025India: 2.3% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsEgypt: $2.26B in 2025India: $93.3B in 2025
- Military spending per personEgypt: $21 in 2025India: $63 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingEgypt: 2.5% of government spending in 2025India: 8.2% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelEgypt: 836,000 people in 2020India: 3.07 million people in 2020
- National powerEgypt: 1.18% of world capability in 2022India: 9.94% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersEgypt: 2.76% of the labour force in 2020India: 0.58% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsEgypt: 697 million TIV in 2025India: 2.86 billion TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsEgypt: 2 million TIV in 2024India: 81 million TIV in 2025