Ethiopia vs Germany
Ethiopia vs Germany: Days above 35 °C
Days above 35 °C in 2014: 42.9 days in Ethiopia and 0 days in Germany, in the CMIP6 climate models’ median run. In 2014 the value was higher in Ethiopia, by 42.9 days, or 1,400 times that in Germany.
days a year · CMIP6
What the numbers say
- Ethiopia has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- The CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) puts Ethiopia at 80.7 days and Germany at 1.3 days in 2100.
Every year
days a year · CMIP6
| Year | Ethiopia | Germany |
|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 42.9 | 0 |
| 2013 | 42.4 | 0 |
| 2012 | 41.6 | 0 |
| 2011 | 41.7 | 0 |
| 2010 | 41 | 0 |
| 2009 | 39.4 | 0 |
| 2008 | 38.4 | 0 |
| 2007 | 37.3 | 0 |
| 2006 | 38.4 | 0 |
| 2005 | 38.5 | 0 |
| 2004 | 37.6 | 0 |
| 2003 | 38.3 | 0 |
| 2002 | 39 | 0 |
| 2001 | 38.7 | 0 |
| 2000 | 37.3 | 0 |
| 1999 | 36.7 | 0 |
| 1998 | 36.8 | 0 |
| 1997 | 35.7 | 0 |
| 1996 | 34.4 | 0 |
| 1995 | 34.2 | 0 |
| 1994 | 32.7 | 0 |
| 1993 | 30.2 | 0 |
| 1992 | 29.7 | 0 |
| 1991 | 34.7 | 0 |
| 1990 | 34.2 | 0 |
| 1989 | 33.7 | 0 |
| 1988 | 34.3 | 0 |
| 1987 | 34.7 | 0 |
| 1986 | 34.2 | 0 |
| 1985 | 32 | 0 |
| 1984 | 32.1 | 0 |
| 1983 | 31.1 | 0 |
| 1982 | 33.2 | 0 |
| 1981 | 34 | 0 |
| 1980 | 33.9 | 0 |
| 1979 | 33 | 0 |
| 1978 | 32.2 | 0 |
| 1977 | 32.6 | 0 |
| 1976 | 31.1 | 0 |
| 1975 | 30.4 | 0 |
| 1974 | 31.9 | 0 |
| 1973 | 32.6 | 0 |
| 1972 | 31.4 | 0 |
| 1971 | 30.4 | 0 |
| 1970 | 30.3 | 0 |
| 1969 | 31 | 0 |
| 1968 | 29.8 | 0 |
| 1967 | 29.5 | 0 |
| 1966 | 30.3 | 0 |
| 1965 | 29.6 | 0 |
| 1964 | 27.2 | 0 |
| 1963 | 28.6 | 0 |
| 1962 | 31.8 | 0 |
| 1961 | 32.6 | 0 |
| 1960 | 31.1 | 0 |
| 1959 | 31.3 | 0 |
| 1958 | 30.9 | 0 |
| 1957 | 32 | 0 |
| 1956 | 31.3 | 0 |
| 1955 | 30.5 | 0 |
| 1954 | 31.1 | 0 |
| 1953 | 31.7 | 0 |
| 1952 | 31.5 | 0 |
| 1951 | 31.4 | 0 |
| 1950 | 31.4 | 0 |
CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) · 2015–2100
| Year | Ethiopia | Germany |
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 43.232.9–53.6 | 00–0.1 |
| 2016 | 41.931.5–52.8 | 00–1.1 |
| 2017 | 43.730.8–54.5 | 00–0.7 |
| 2018 | 43.231.7–56.4 | 00–0.3 |
| 2019 | 43.132.6–54.9 | 00–0.8 |
| 2020 | 45.232.1–57 | 00–0.5 |
| 2021 | 4432.6–55.5 | 00–0.3 |
| 2022 | 45.633–57.2 | 00–1 |
| 2023 | 46.934.4–59.5 | 00–1.6 |
| 2024 | 48.136–61.5 | 00–1 |
| 2025 | 46.334.6–58.6 | 00–1.3 |
| 2026 | 45.732.3–63.1 | 00–1.8 |
| 2027 | 46.132.5–61.1 | 00–0.9 |
| 2028 | 47.633.9–62 | 00–1.3 |
| 2029 | 49.435.8–62.7 | 00–1.2 |
| 2030 | 48.535.7–62.6 | 00–0.9 |
| 2031 | 51.139.4–65.9 | 00–1 |
| 2032 | 50.137.7–64.1 | 00–1.8 |
| 2033 | 53.438.5–66.4 | 00–1.5 |
| 2034 | 51.538.9–67.1 | 0.10–2.7 |
| 2035 | 51.737.3–67.5 | 00–1 |
| 2036 | 50.537.8–64.5 | 0.10–1.8 |
| 2037 | 52.738.1–68.3 | 00–2.7 |
| 2038 | 53.640.2–68.6 | 00–1.5 |
| 2039 | 54.840.3–68.9 | 0.10–1.4 |
| 2040 | 53.740.8–71.1 | 00–1.2 |
| 2041 | 55.640.9–72.9 | 00–1.5 |
| 2042 | 55.742–71.7 | 00–1.5 |
| 2043 | 54.839.1–72.7 | 0.10–1.3 |
| 2044 | 57.440.3–72.9 | 0.10–2.4 |
| 2045 | 5841.7–76.4 | 00–1.7 |
| 2046 | 60.840.5–78.9 | 0.20–2.2 |
| 2047 | 61.544–78.8 | 0.20–2.7 |
| 2048 | 60.143.7–78 | 0.10–2.8 |
| 2049 | 62.445.4–81 | 0.30–2.4 |
| 2050 | 6044.7–80.4 | 0.30–1.7 |
| 2051 | 62.245.7–85.1 | 0.20–1.7 |
| 2052 | 62.244.5–79.6 | 0.10–2.5 |
| 2053 | 61.143.4–81.4 | 00–2.3 |
| 2054 | 59.343.9–79.1 | 0.40–2.4 |
| 2055 | 64.645.2–84.1 | 0.20–2.6 |
| 2056 | 62.243.7–85.5 | 0.40–3.7 |
| 2057 | 64.347.1–87.3 | 0.30–2.5 |
| 2058 | 65.743.7–87.1 | 0.40–3.1 |
| 2059 | 66.145.7–88 | 0.30–3.3 |
| 2060 | 67.546.8–88.1 | 0.30–2.9 |
| 2061 | 67.548.2–88.8 | 0.40–2.6 |
| 2062 | 67.146.1–91.6 | 0.70–3.1 |
| 2063 | 67.648.5–88.1 | 0.50–4 |
| 2064 | 68.946.1–87.5 | 0.40–4.1 |
| 2065 | 66.149.5–91.3 | 0.40–4.4 |
| 2066 | 68.249.7–87.1 | 0.40–2.7 |
| 2067 | 69.348.8–91.1 | 0.80–6.3 |
| 2068 | 67.548.2–92.4 | 0.30–2.3 |
| 2069 | 69.450.1–90 | 0.80.1–4 |
| 2070 | 67.948.5–95.4 | 0.80–5.2 |
| 2071 | 73.149.8–96.2 | 0.50–5.9 |
| 2072 | 72.849.4–92.6 | 1.10–4.2 |
| 2073 | 71.653.2–95.3 | 0.40–3.5 |
| 2074 | 68.448.8–96.8 | 0.50–3.5 |
| 2075 | 72.849.6–96.6 | 0.70–4.7 |
| 2076 | 7552.9–98.3 | 0.50–6.2 |
| 2077 | 77.651.6–104.2 | 0.60–5.6 |
| 2078 | 72.252.6–97.6 | 0.90–8.4 |
| 2079 | 74.452.7–95.3 | 0.30–4.3 |
| 2080 | 7750.9–100.6 | 0.70–4.6 |
| 2081 | 78.953.6–104.3 | 0.90–6.3 |
| 2082 | 77.354.5–99.1 | 1.20–7.6 |
| 2083 | 78.455.3–102.5 | 0.50–3.9 |
| 2084 | 7854.4–101.3 | 0.50–3.7 |
| 2085 | 78.855–103.6 | 0.80–4.6 |
| 2086 | 81.653.6–106.3 | 1.30–6.1 |
| 2087 | 78.353–102.2 | 1.10–7.1 |
| 2088 | 7854–103.9 | 1.80–7.8 |
| 2089 | 78.455.9–100.2 | 1.20–5.3 |
| 2090 | 82.555.7–105.3 | 0.70–8.5 |
| 2091 | 82.554.6–108.2 | 1.60–6 |
| 2092 | 80.652.6–104 | 0.40–5.5 |
| 2093 | 80.758.9–107 | 0.50–2.5 |
| 2094 | 81.357.6–105.4 | 1.50–5.6 |
| 2095 | 8257–107.8 | 1.20–7.9 |
| 2096 | 80.654–107.6 | 0.80–5.2 |
| 2097 | 79.556.7–107.5 | 0.50–6.2 |
| 2098 | 78.853.4–108.7 | 10–5.9 |
| 2099 | 8155.7–110.5 | 10–6.4 |
| 2100 | 80.755.5–106.4 | 1.30–5.7 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Days in a year whose highest temperature passes 35 °C, averaged over the country.
- Source: World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal, CMIP6 multi-model median.
- The dashed line is the CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its models’ 10th–90th percentile.
- Climate model values are the median of the CMIP6 models, run on past emissions to 2014 and on SSP2-4.5, a middle-of-the-road path, after: they are not measurements.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Ethiopia vs Germany
Health
- Life expectancyEthiopia: 67.3 years in 2023Germany: 81.4 years in 2023
- Child mortalityEthiopia: 4.5 per 100 live births in 2024Germany: 0.4 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityEthiopia: 33 per 1,000 live births in 2023Germany: 3 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterEthiopia: 13.2% in 2022Germany: 99.9% in 2022
- DepressionEthiopia: 3.82% in 2017Germany: 3.96% in 2017
- Suicide rateEthiopia: 9.6 per 100,000 people in 2017Germany: 9.9 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationEthiopia: 129 million people in 2023Germany: 84.6 million people in 2023
- Population growthEthiopia: 2.59% a year in 2023Germany: 0.35% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateEthiopia: 3.99 births per woman in 2023Germany: 1.44 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationEthiopia: 24.1% in 2025Germany: 82.1% in 2025
- Median ageEthiopia: 18.7 years in 2023Germany: 45.2 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overEthiopia: 3.2% in 2023Germany: 22.8% in 2023
- Net migration rateEthiopia: -0.1 per 1,000 people in 2023Germany: 7.2 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingEthiopia: 0.49% of GDP in 2025Germany: 2.27% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsEthiopia: $785M in 2025Germany: $107B in 2025
- Military spending per personEthiopia: $4 in 2025Germany: $1,346 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingEthiopia: 4.1% of government spending in 2025Germany: 4.5% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelEthiopia: 138,000 people in 2020Germany: 183,000 people in 2020
- National powerEthiopia: 0.85% of world capability in 2022Germany: 1.5% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersEthiopia: 0.28% of the labour force in 2020Germany: 0.42% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsEthiopia: 63 million TIV in 2025Germany: 1.63 billion TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsEthiopia: 17 million TIV in 1997Germany: 1.7 billion TIV in 2025