Ethiopia vs Côte d’Ivoire
Ethiopia vs Côte d’Ivoire: Fertility rate
Fertility rate in 2023: 3.99 births per woman in Ethiopia and 4.28 births per woman in Côte d’Ivoire, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Côte d’Ivoire, by 0.29 births per woman, or 1.07 times that in Ethiopia.
births per woman · UN
What the numbers say
- Côte d’Ivoire has been higher since 2010, when it overtook Ethiopia.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Ethiopia at 1.88 births per woman and Côte d’Ivoire at 2.17 births per woman in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 2.25 births per woman in 2023.
Every year
births per woman · UN
| Year | Ethiopia | Côte d’Ivoire | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 3.99 | 4.28 | 2.25 |
| 2022 | 4.08 | 4.35 | 2.27 |
| 2021 | 4.18 | 4.41 | 2.29 |
| 2020 | 4.27 | 4.46 | 2.32 |
| 2019 | 4.35 | 4.52 | 2.4 |
| 2018 | 4.37 | 4.6 | 2.44 |
| 2017 | 4.4 | 4.76 | 2.5 |
| 2016 | 4.47 | 4.87 | 2.54 |
| 2015 | 4.53 | 4.97 | 2.54 |
| 2014 | 4.61 | 5.07 | 2.56 |
| 2013 | 4.71 | 5.14 | 2.57 |
| 2012 | 4.89 | 5.19 | 2.61 |
| 2011 | 5.08 | 5.24 | 2.59 |
| 2010 | 5.28 | 5.29 | 2.6 |
| 2009 | 5.49 | 5.33 | 2.62 |
| 2008 | 5.7 | 5.36 | 2.63 |
| 2007 | 5.89 | 5.4 | 2.62 |
| 2006 | 6.05 | 5.45 | 2.63 |
| 2005 | 6.19 | 5.5 | 2.63 |
| 2004 | 6.3 | 5.53 | 2.65 |
| 2003 | 6.4 | 5.57 | 2.66 |
| 2002 | 6.5 | 5.64 | 2.68 |
| 2001 | 6.58 | 5.7 | 2.71 |
| 2000 | 6.65 | 5.77 | 2.75 |
| 1999 | 6.72 | 5.81 | 2.75 |
| 1998 | 6.79 | 5.85 | 2.78 |
| 1997 | 6.87 | 5.9 | 2.81 |
| 1996 | 6.93 | 5.95 | 2.85 |
| 1995 | 7 | 6.04 | 2.89 |
| 1994 | 7.05 | 6.13 | 2.93 |
| 1993 | 7.09 | 6.27 | 2.98 |
| 1992 | 7.13 | 6.43 | 3.04 |
| 1991 | 7.16 | 6.59 | 3.13 |
| 1990 | 7.2 | 6.72 | 3.31 |
| 1989 | 7.23 | 6.85 | 3.35 |
| 1988 | 7.26 | 6.97 | 3.39 |
| 1987 | 7.29 | 7.09 | 3.48 |
| 1986 | 7.32 | 7.19 | 3.5 |
| 1985 | 7.34 | 7.27 | 3.51 |
| 1984 | 7.36 | 7.35 | 3.55 |
| 1983 | 7.35 | 7.42 | 3.58 |
| 1982 | 7.34 | 7.49 | 3.71 |
| 1981 | 7.31 | 7.54 | 3.71 |
| 1980 | 7.29 | 7.59 | 3.74 |
| 1979 | 7.25 | 7.63 | 3.77 |
| 1978 | 7.23 | 7.67 | 3.79 |
| 1977 | 7.19 | 7.83 | 3.85 |
| 1976 | 7.13 | 7.88 | 3.97 |
| 1975 | 7.08 | 7.91 | 4.08 |
| 1974 | 7.02 | 7.93 | 4.26 |
| 1973 | 6.96 | 7.94 | 4.42 |
| 1972 | 6.9 | 7.94 | 4.55 |
| 1971 | 6.84 | 7.94 | 4.68 |
| 1970 | 6.78 | 7.94 | 4.83 |
| 1969 | 6.72 | 7.93 | 4.87 |
| 1968 | 6.7 | 7.91 | 4.96 |
| 1967 | 6.68 | 7.89 | 4.85 |
| 1966 | 6.66 | 7.87 | 4.96 |
| 1965 | 6.63 | 7.84 | 5.07 |
| 1964 | 6.61 | 7.81 | 5.12 |
| 1963 | 6.59 | 7.78 | 5.31 |
| 1962 | 6.56 | 7.75 | 5.02 |
| 1961 | 6.53 | 7.72 | 4.57 |
| 1960 | 6.51 | 7.69 | 4.7 |
| 1959 | 6.49 | 7.61 | 4.74 |
| 1958 | 6.47 | 7.61 | 4.93 |
| 1957 | 6.46 | 7.6 | 5.07 |
| 1956 | 6.46 | 7.6 | 4.93 |
| 1955 | 6.46 | 7.6 | 5 |
| 1954 | 6.46 | 7.6 | 5 |
| 1953 | 6.45 | 7.6 | 4.92 |
| 1952 | 6.44 | 7.61 | 5 |
| 1951 | 6.43 | 7.61 | 4.82 |
| 1950 | 6.43 | 7.61 | 4.85 |
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Ethiopia | Côte d’Ivoire | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 3.913.11–4.68 | 4.233.55–4.86 | 2.25 |
| 2025 | 3.812.98–4.68 | 4.173.43–4.88 | 2.24 |
| 2026 | 3.722.84–4.64 | 4.13.3–4.87 | 2.23 |
| 2027 | 3.642.74–4.62 | 4.053.2–4.87 | 2.22 |
| 2028 | 3.572.59–4.59 | 3.993.1–4.84 | 2.21 |
| 2029 | 3.52.48–4.59 | 3.933–4.83 | 2.2 |
| 2030 | 3.432.39–4.55 | 3.882.93–4.83 | 2.2 |
| 2031 | 3.372.31–4.5 | 3.832.82–4.79 | 2.19 |
| 2032 | 3.32.25–4.45 | 3.782.72–4.77 | 2.18 |
| 2033 | 3.242.17–4.45 | 3.752.66–4.78 | 2.17 |
| 2034 | 3.192.11–4.42 | 3.692.56–4.78 | 2.16 |
| 2035 | 3.142.09–4.4 | 3.642.48–4.76 | 2.15 |
| 2036 | 3.082–4.34 | 3.62.4–4.73 | 2.15 |
| 2037 | 3.031.95–4.27 | 3.562.34–4.7 | 2.14 |
| 2038 | 2.991.9–4.23 | 3.512.31–4.71 | 2.13 |
| 2039 | 2.941.86–4.22 | 3.472.26–4.69 | 2.13 |
| 2040 | 2.91.79–4.17 | 3.432.23–4.68 | 2.13 |
| 2041 | 2.861.77–4.14 | 3.392.18–4.69 | 2.12 |
| 2042 | 2.831.76–4.07 | 3.352.11–4.69 | 2.12 |
| 2043 | 2.791.72–4.04 | 3.312.05–4.66 | 2.12 |
| 2044 | 2.751.69–4.05 | 3.272.02–4.65 | 2.12 |
| 2045 | 2.721.68–4.01 | 3.231.99–4.6 | 2.12 |
| 2046 | 2.681.65–3.96 | 3.21.93–4.6 | 2.11 |
| 2047 | 2.651.63–3.96 | 3.171.91–4.57 | 2.11 |
| 2048 | 2.621.62–3.91 | 3.131.87–4.53 | 2.11 |
| 2049 | 2.591.59–3.9 | 3.11.81–4.52 | 2.1 |
| 2050 | 2.551.56–3.81 | 3.071.76–4.49 | 2.1 |
| 2051 | 2.531.55–3.8 | 3.041.74–4.45 | 2.09 |
| 2052 | 2.51.53–3.76 | 3.011.74–4.45 | 2.09 |
| 2053 | 2.471.53–3.76 | 2.981.72–4.43 | 2.08 |
| 2054 | 2.451.5–3.74 | 2.951.68–4.42 | 2.07 |
| 2055 | 2.421.47–3.76 | 2.921.67–4.37 | 2.07 |
| 2056 | 2.41.47–3.68 | 2.891.64–4.34 | 2.06 |
| 2057 | 2.381.47–3.67 | 2.871.64–4.35 | 2.05 |
| 2058 | 2.361.45–3.61 | 2.851.63–4.33 | 2.04 |
| 2059 | 2.341.45–3.6 | 2.821.61–4.33 | 2.04 |
| 2060 | 2.321.42–3.58 | 2.81.58–4.29 | 2.03 |
| 2061 | 2.31.42–3.57 | 2.781.57–4.27 | 2.02 |
| 2062 | 2.281.39–3.56 | 2.761.55–4.25 | 2.02 |
| 2063 | 2.261.38–3.54 | 2.741.55–4.22 | 2.01 |
| 2064 | 2.241.36–3.54 | 2.721.52–4.21 | 2 |
| 2065 | 2.231.36–3.54 | 2.691.52–4.18 | 2 |
| 2066 | 2.211.36–3.59 | 2.671.5–4.19 | 1.99 |
| 2067 | 2.21.34–3.58 | 2.651.5–4.17 | 1.98 |
| 2068 | 2.181.35–3.57 | 2.631.49–4.16 | 1.98 |
| 2069 | 2.161.32–3.51 | 2.621.46–4.17 | 1.97 |
| 2070 | 2.151.32–3.47 | 2.61.45–4.1 | 1.97 |
| 2071 | 2.141.3–3.45 | 2.581.43–4.05 | 1.96 |
| 2072 | 2.131.3–3.43 | 2.561.42–4.04 | 1.96 |
| 2073 | 2.111.3–3.41 | 2.541.38–4.05 | 1.95 |
| 2074 | 2.11.29–3.36 | 2.521.4–4.03 | 1.95 |
| 2075 | 2.091.27–3.36 | 2.51.39–4.01 | 1.94 |
| 2076 | 2.081.26–3.31 | 2.491.37–4.02 | 1.94 |
| 2077 | 2.061.24–3.28 | 2.471.37–4.05 | 1.94 |
| 2078 | 2.051.24–3.3 | 2.451.33–4.05 | 1.93 |
| 2079 | 2.041.23–3.28 | 2.441.33–4.04 | 1.93 |
| 2080 | 2.031.23–3.27 | 2.421.3–4 | 1.92 |
| 2081 | 2.021.22–3.24 | 2.411.31–4 | 1.92 |
| 2082 | 2.011.22–3.24 | 2.41.3–3.96 | 1.91 |
| 2083 | 21.23–3.22 | 2.381.28–4 | 1.91 |
| 2084 | 1.991.19–3.18 | 2.371.26–3.95 | 1.91 |
| 2085 | 1.981.18–3.15 | 2.351.24–3.93 | 1.9 |
| 2086 | 1.971.19–3.13 | 2.341.25–3.9 | 1.9 |
| 2087 | 1.961.19–3.12 | 2.331.27–3.89 | 1.89 |
| 2088 | 1.961.2–3.09 | 2.321.27–3.9 | 1.89 |
| 2089 | 1.951.19–3.08 | 2.31.25–3.9 | 1.88 |
| 2090 | 1.941.18–3.07 | 2.291.24–3.87 | 1.88 |
| 2091 | 1.941.17–3.05 | 2.281.24–3.88 | 1.88 |
| 2092 | 1.931.17–3.01 | 2.271.25–3.88 | 1.87 |
| 2093 | 1.921.13–3.04 | 2.251.23–3.87 | 1.87 |
| 2094 | 1.921.16–3.02 | 2.241.22–3.85 | 1.86 |
| 2095 | 1.911.15–3.01 | 2.231.23–3.86 | 1.86 |
| 2096 | 1.91.15–3.01 | 2.221.21–3.8 | 1.85 |
| 2097 | 1.91.13–2.99 | 2.211.2–3.81 | 1.85 |
| 2098 | 1.891.12–2.99 | 2.191.19–3.72 | 1.85 |
| 2099 | 1.891.12–2.98 | 2.181.21–3.72 | 1.84 |
| 2100 | 1.881.12–2.97 | 2.171.21–3.73 | 1.84 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The children a woman would have over her life at the year’s birth rates for each age.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Ethiopia vs Côte d’Ivoire
Health
- Life expectancyEthiopia: 67.3 years in 2023Côte d’Ivoire: 61.9 years in 2023
- Child mortalityEthiopia: 4.5 per 100 live births in 2024Côte d’Ivoire: 6.5 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityEthiopia: 33 per 1,000 live births in 2023Côte d’Ivoire: 51.7 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterEthiopia: 13.2% in 2022Côte d’Ivoire: 43.9% in 2022
- DepressionEthiopia: 3.82% in 2017Côte d’Ivoire: 3.34% in 2017
- Suicide rateEthiopia: 9.6 per 100,000 people in 2017Côte d’Ivoire: 13.9 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationEthiopia: 129 million people in 2023Côte d’Ivoire: 31.2 million people in 2023
- Population growthEthiopia: 2.59% a year in 2023Côte d’Ivoire: 2.45% a year in 2023
- Urban populationEthiopia: 24.1% in 2025Côte d’Ivoire: 54.6% in 2025
- Median ageEthiopia: 18.7 years in 2023Côte d’Ivoire: 18.1 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overEthiopia: 3.2% in 2023Côte d’Ivoire: 2.6% in 2023
- Net migration rateEthiopia: -0.1 per 1,000 people in 2023Côte d’Ivoire: 0.2 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingEthiopia: 0.49% of GDP in 2025Côte d’Ivoire: 0.77% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsEthiopia: $785M in 2025Côte d’Ivoire: $721M in 2025
- Military spending per personEthiopia: $4 in 2025Côte d’Ivoire: $24 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingEthiopia: 4.1% of government spending in 2025Côte d’Ivoire: 3.8% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelEthiopia: 138,000 people in 2020Côte d’Ivoire: 27,000 people in 2020
- National powerEthiopia: 0.85% of world capability in 2022Côte d’Ivoire: 0.16% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersEthiopia: 0.28% of the labour force in 2020Côte d’Ivoire: 0.25% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsEthiopia: 63 million TIV in 2025Côte d’Ivoire: 15 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsEthiopia: 17 million TIV in 1997Côte d’Ivoire: 1 million TIV in 1971