France vs Italy
France vs Italy: Military spending in US dollars
Military spending in US dollars in 2025: $64.5B in France and $45.4B in Italy, by SIPRI estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in France, by $19.1B, or 1.42 times that in Italy.
US dollars at 2024 prices · SIPRI
What the numbers say
- France has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1949.
- In 2025, France ranked 9 and Italy ranked 12 of 151 countries, counting from the highest.
Every year
US dollars at 2024 prices · SIPRI
| Year | France | Italy |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $64.5B | $45.4B |
| 2024 | $63.6B | $37.9B |
| 2023 | $60.8B | $35.9B |
| 2022 | $60.2B | $37B |
| 2021 | $60.5B | $37B |
| 2020 | $58B | $35.3B |
| 2019 | $56.1B | $28.6B |
| 2018 | $54.7B | $30B |
| 2017 | $54.4B | $29B |
| 2016 | $53.5B | $28.9B |
| 2015 | $53.4B | $25.7B |
| 2014 | $52B | $26.8B |
| 2013 | $51.1B | $29.6B |
| 2012 | $51.4B | $30.8B |
| 2011 | $52.2B | $33.3B |
| 2010 | $53.8B | $34B |
| 2009 | $56.5B | $35B |
| 2008 | $52.6B | $36.2B |
| 2007 | $53B | $34.7B |
| 2006 | $53B | $35.8B |
| 2005 | $52.8B | $37B |
| 2004 | $53.9B | $38.4B |
| 2003 | $52.4B | $38.3B |
| 2002 | $50.9B | $38B |
| 2001 | $49.9B | $37B |
| 2000 | $50B | $37.6B |
| 1999 | $50.6B | $35.2B |
| 1998 | $50.2B | $33.9B |
| 1997 | $51.5B | $32.8B |
| 1996 | $51.4B | $31.3B |
| 1995 | $52.6B | $28.4B |
| 1994 | $55.4B | $31.1B |
| 1993 | $55.1B | $31.9B |
| 1992 | $55.7B | $31.7B |
| 1991 | $57.5B | $32.7B |
| 1990 | $57.1B | $32.2B |
| 1989 | $57.4B | $33.5B |
| 1988 | $56.7B | $33.2B |
| 1987 | $56.7B | $31.3B |
| 1986 | $55.1B | $28.7B |
| 1985 | $53.5B | $26.9B |
| 1984 | $53.6B | $27.2B |
| 1983 | $53.9B | $26.4B |
| 1982 | $52.9B | $25.9B |
| 1981 | $51.9B | $23.2B |
| 1980 | $50.7B | $22B |
| 1979 | $49.7B | $22.6B |
| 1978 | $48.6B | $21.2B |
| 1977 | $46B | $20.4B |
| 1976 | $43.6B | $19B |
| 1975 | $41.8B | $19.1B |
| 1974 | $40B | $20.5B |
| 1973 | $40.1B | $20.5B |
| 1972 | $38.7B | $20.6B |
| 1971 | $37.7B | $18.5B |
| 1970 | $37.2B | $16.5B |
| 1969 | $37B | $15.6B |
| 1968 | $38.7B | $15.8B |
| 1967 | $38.6B | $15.6B |
| 1966 | $36.7B | $15.9B |
| 1965 | $35.7B | $14.8B |
| 1964 | $35.2B | $14.3B |
| 1963 | $34.2B | $14B |
| 1962 | $34.8B | $12.5B |
| 1961 | $33.7B | $11.3B |
| 1960 | $32.4B | $11B |
| 1959 | $31.6B | $10.5B |
| 1958 | $30.9B | $10.2B |
| 1957 | $33.5B | $9.9B |
| 1956 | $31.3B | $9.59B |
| 1955 | $24.5B | $9.32B |
| 1954 | $26.3B | $9.46B |
| 1953 | $30.8B | $8.63B |
| 1952 | $27.7B | $9.49B |
| 1951 | $21.8B | $8.48B |
| 1950 | $16.3B | $7.49B |
| 1949 | $15.1B | $6.34B |
- Estimate
Each country on its own
Good to know
- What the country spends on its armed forces and defence, in constant 2024 US dollars so that years compare, by SIPRI’s count.
- Source: Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Military Expenditure Database, https://doi.org/10.55163/CQGC9685.
- Marked points are SIPRI’s own: a dot where it gives the figure as its estimate, a ring where it calls the figure highly uncertain.
- Ranks count the 151 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
France vs Italy
Health
- Life expectancyFrance: 83.3 years in 2023Italy: 83.7 years in 2023
- Child mortalityFrance: 0.4 per 100 live births in 2024Italy: 0.3 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityFrance: 3.5 per 1,000 live births in 2023Italy: 2.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterFrance: 99.7% in 2022Italy: 92.7% in 2022
- DepressionFrance: 4.25% in 2017Italy: 3.46% in 2017
- Suicide rateFrance: 12.4 per 100,000 people in 2017Italy: 4.8 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationFrance: 66.4 million people in 2023Italy: 59.5 million people in 2023
- Population growthFrance: 0.17% a year in 2023Italy: -0.22% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateFrance: 1.64 births per woman in 2023Italy: 1.2 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationFrance: 78.8% in 2025Italy: 69.7% in 2025
- Median ageFrance: 41.8 years in 2023Italy: 47.5 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overFrance: 21.8% in 2023Italy: 24.2% in 2023
- Net migration rateFrance: 1.4 per 1,000 people in 2023Italy: 2.5 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingFrance: 2.03% of GDP in 2025Italy: 1.89% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending per personFrance: $1,021 in 2025Italy: $813 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingFrance: 3.5% of government spending in 2025Italy: 3.7% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelFrance: 304,000 people in 2020Italy: 338,000 people in 2020
- National powerFrance: 1.09% of world capability in 2022Italy: 0.96% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersFrance: 1% of the labour force in 2020Italy: 1.35% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsFrance: 236 million TIV in 2025Italy: 566 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsFrance: 3.37 billion TIV in 2025Italy: 1.92 billion TIV in 2025