Compare
Ghana vs Mozambique
How Ghana and Mozambique compare on 38 measures, from 1820 to 2025. The main differences:
- Life expectancy · In 2023, Ghana was higher: 65.5 years against 63.6 years
- GDP per person · In 2025, Ghana was higher: $2,261 against $586
- Population · In 2023, Ghana was higher: 33.8 million people against 33.6 million people
- Military spending · In 2025, Mozambique was higher: 1.87% of GDP against 0.48% of GDP
- CO₂ per person · In 2024, Ghana was higher: 0.7 tonnes against 0.29 tonnes
Every measure
Health
- Life expectancyGhana: 65.5 years in 2023Mozambique: 63.6 years in 2023
- Child mortalityGhana: 3.6 per 100 live births in 2024Mozambique: 5.9 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityGhana: 30.7 per 1,000 live births in 2023Mozambique: 49.7 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionGhana: 3.4% in 2017Mozambique: 3.9% in 2017
- Suicide rateGhana: 9.7 per 100,000 people in 2017Mozambique: 17.2 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationGhana: 33.8 million people in 2023Mozambique: 33.6 million people in 2023
- Population growthGhana: 1.9% a year in 2023Mozambique: 2.94% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateGhana: 3.4 births per woman in 2023Mozambique: 4.76 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationGhana: 58.9% in 2025Mozambique: 37.2% in 2025
- Median ageGhana: 20.9 years in 2023Mozambique: 16.3 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overGhana: 3.6% in 2023Mozambique: 2.8% in 2023
- Net migration rateGhana: -0.3 per 1,000 people in 2023Mozambique: -1.1 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingGhana: 0.48% of GDP in 2025Mozambique: 1.87% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsGhana: $385M in 2025Mozambique: $446M in 2025
- Military spending per personGhana: $15 in 2025Mozambique: $13 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingGhana: 2.4% of government spending in 2025Mozambique: 6% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelGhana: 16,000 people in 2020Mozambique: 11,000 people in 2020
- National powerGhana: 0.17% of world capability in 2022Mozambique: 0.13% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersGhana: 0.13% of the labour force in 2020Mozambique: 0.08% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsGhana: 5 million TIV in 2025Mozambique: 14 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsGhana: 19 million TIV in 2005Mozambique: 1 million TIV in 1977
Climate
Technology and environment
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Sources: UN, Gapminder and UN IGME, IHME, World Bank, IMF, UNESCO, Our World in Data, V-Dem, UCDP, SIPRI, IISS, Correlates of War, ERA5, CMIP6, EDGAR, ITU and FAO. Each measure’s page names its own and what it counts.
- Values are drawn on today’s borders. Years without a published value are left empty, never filled in.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time