Compare
Ghana vs Sudan
How Ghana and Sudan compare on 38 measures, from 1820 to 2025. The main differences:
- Life expectancy · In 2023, Sudan was higher: 66.3 years against 65.5 years
- GDP per person · In 2025, Ghana was higher: $2,261 against $582
- Population · In 2023, Sudan was higher: 50 million people against 33.8 million people
- Military spending · In 2021, Sudan was higher: 0.93% of GDP against 0.38% of GDP
- CO₂ per person · In 2024, Ghana was higher: 0.7 tonnes against 0.43 tonnes
Every measure
Health
- Life expectancyGhana: 65.5 years in 2023Sudan: 66.3 years in 2023
- Child mortalityGhana: 3.6 per 100 live births in 2024Sudan: 6.2 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityGhana: 30.7 per 1,000 live births in 2023Sudan: 36.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionGhana: 3.4% in 2017Sudan: 3.78% in 2017
- Suicide rateGhana: 9.7 per 100,000 people in 2017Sudan: 5 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationGhana: 33.8 million people in 2023Sudan: 50 million people in 2023
- Population growthGhana: 1.9% a year in 2023Sudan: 0.02% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateGhana: 3.4 births per woman in 2023Sudan: 4.32 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationGhana: 58.9% in 2025Sudan: 34.9% in 2025
- Median ageGhana: 20.9 years in 2023Sudan: 18.3 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overGhana: 3.6% in 2023Sudan: 3.2% in 2023
- Net migration rateGhana: -0.3 per 1,000 people in 2023Sudan: -27 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingGhana: 0.48% of GDP in 2025Sudan: 0.93% of GDP in 2021
- Military spending in US dollarsGhana: $385M in 2025Sudan: $2.77B in 2021
- Military spending per personGhana: $15 in 2025Sudan: $8 in 2021
- Military share of state spendingGhana: 2.4% of government spending in 2025Sudan: 9.5% of government spending in 2021
- Armed forces personnelGhana: 16,000 people in 2020Sudan: 144,000 people in 2020
- National powerGhana: 0.17% of world capability in 2022Sudan: 0.37% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersGhana: 0.13% of the labour force in 2020Sudan: 1.34% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsGhana: 5 million TIV in 2025Sudan: 57 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsGhana: 19 million TIV in 2005Sudan: 11 million TIV in 2013
Climate
Technology and environment
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Sources: UN, Gapminder and UN IGME, IHME, World Bank, IMF, UNESCO, Our World in Data, V-Dem, UCDP, SIPRI, IISS, Correlates of War, ERA5, CMIP6, EDGAR, ITU and FAO. Each measure’s page names its own and what it counts.
- Values are drawn on today’s borders. Years without a published value are left empty, never filled in.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time