Greece vs Italy
Greece vs Italy: Infant mortality
Infant mortality in 2023: 3.3 per 1,000 live births in Greece and 2.2 per 1,000 live births in Italy, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Greece, by 1.1 per 1,000 live births, or 1.48 times that in Italy.
deaths per 1,000 live births · UN
What the numbers say
- Greece has been higher since 1974, when it overtook Italy.
- In 2023, Greece ranked 196 and Italy ranked 213 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Greece at 0.6 per 1,000 live births and Italy at 0.3 per 1,000 live births in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 27.3 per 1,000 live births in 2023.
Every year
deaths per 1,000 live births · UN
| Year | Greece | Italy | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 3.3 | 2.2 | 27.3 |
| 2022 | 3.7 | 2.6 | 28.2 |
| 2021 | 3.5 | 2.3 | 28.4 |
| 2020 | 3.2 | 2.5 | 28.7 |
| 2019 | 3.6 | 2.5 | 29.2 |
| 2018 | 3.6 | 2.8 | 29.7 |
| 2017 | 3.6 | 2.9 | 30.3 |
| 2016 | 3.6 | 2.8 | 31.1 |
| 2015 | 3.6 | 2.9 | 32.1 |
| 2014 | 3.6 | 2.8 | 32.9 |
| 2013 | 3.6 | 2.9 | 33.9 |
| 2012 | 3.6 | 3 | 35 |
| 2011 | 3.6 | 3.1 | 36.8 |
| 2010 | 3.6 | 3.2 | 37.7 |
| 2009 | 3.6 | 3.4 | 39.1 |
| 2008 | 3.7 | 3.3 | 40.4 |
| 2007 | 3.8 | 3.3 | 42 |
| 2006 | 4 | 3.5 | 43.7 |
| 2005 | 4.1 | 3.6 | 45.4 |
| 2004 | 4.4 | 3.8 | 47.2 |
| 2003 | 4.6 | 3.7 | 48.8 |
| 2002 | 4.9 | 4.4 | 50.6 |
| 2001 | 5.2 | 4.6 | 52.2 |
| 2000 | 5.6 | 4.5 | 53.7 |
| 1999 | 6 | 5.1 | 55.5 |
| 1998 | 6.3 | 5.4 | 57.1 |
| 1997 | 6.7 | 5.5 | 58.3 |
| 1996 | 7 | 6.1 | 59.6 |
| 1995 | 7.4 | 6.2 | 60.8 |
| 1994 | 7.7 | 6.4 | 62 |
| 1993 | 8.1 | 6.9 | 62.9 |
| 1992 | 8.5 | 8.2 | 64.1 |
| 1991 | 9 | 8.4 | 64.9 |
| 1990 | 9.5 | 8.1 | 64.9 |
| 1989 | 10 | 8.6 | 66.2 |
| 1988 | 10.6 | 9.3 | 68 |
| 1987 | 11.4 | 9.7 | 68.6 |
| 1986 | 12 | 9.9 | 70.8 |
| 1985 | 12.7 | 10.2 | 72.9 |
| 1984 | 13.5 | 11.1 | 74.6 |
| 1983 | 14.4 | 11.9 | 76.1 |
| 1982 | 15.3 | 13 | 76.6 |
| 1981 | 16.2 | 14 | 78.7 |
| 1980 | 17.2 | 14.3 | 80.6 |
| 1979 | 18.2 | 15.2 | 82.5 |
| 1978 | 19.3 | 16.7 | 84.7 |
| 1977 | 20.3 | 17.6 | 86.4 |
| 1976 | 21.3 | 18.9 | 88.1 |
| 1975 | 22.3 | 20.5 | 89.6 |
| 1974 | 23.3 | 22.9 | 90.9 |
| 1973 | 24.2 | 25.9 | 92.1 |
| 1972 | 25.3 | 26.9 | 93.6 |
| 1971 | 26.4 | 28.8 | 96.1 |
| 1970 | 27.5 | 29.1 | 96.9 |
| 1969 | 28.8 | 31 | 98.3 |
| 1968 | 30.1 | 32.2 | 100.2 |
| 1967 | 31.4 | 32.7 | 103.1 |
| 1966 | 32.7 | 34.4 | 104.9 |
| 1965 | 34 | 35.3 | 106.4 |
| 1964 | 35.2 | 37 | 106.1 |
| 1963 | 36.3 | 40.5 | 107.7 |
| 1962 | 37.4 | 42.2 | 110.2 |
| 1961 | 38.4 | 41.6 | 121.5 |
| 1960 | 39.4 | 43.8 | 131.8 |
| 1959 | 40.4 | 46.1 | 125.7 |
| 1958 | 41.3 | 47.9 | 117.7 |
| 1957 | 42.3 | 50.3 | 120 |
| 1956 | 43.3 | 48.6 | 121.9 |
| 1955 | 44.4 | 50.5 | 124.8 |
| 1954 | 45.5 | 54 | 127.7 |
| 1953 | 46.8 | 57.8 | 130.1 |
| 1952 | 47.9 | 62.8 | 132.7 |
| 1951 | 49.2 | 64.2 | 136 |
| 1950 | 50.5 | 63.6 | 138.1 |
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Greece | Italy | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2.92.3–3.7 | 2.21.8–2.7 | 26.9 |
| 2025 | 2.82.1–4 | 2.11.6–2.8 | 26.4 |
| 2026 | 2.61.9–4 | 2.11.5–2.9 | 25.9 |
| 2027 | 2.51.8–4.1 | 21.4–2.9 | 25.4 |
| 2028 | 2.41.7–4.1 | 1.91.2–3 | 24.9 |
| 2029 | 2.31.6–4.1 | 1.91.1–3 | 24.5 |
| 2030 | 2.21.4–4.1 | 1.81.1–3 | 24 |
| 2031 | 2.21.3–4 | 1.81–3 | 23.6 |
| 2032 | 2.11.3–4 | 1.71–3 | 23.2 |
| 2033 | 21.2–3.9 | 1.70.9–3.1 | 22.8 |
| 2034 | 21.1–4 | 1.60.8–3 | 22.3 |
| 2035 | 1.91.1–4 | 1.60.8–3 | 21.9 |
| 2036 | 1.81.1–3.9 | 1.50.7–3.1 | 21.5 |
| 2037 | 1.81–3.9 | 1.50.7–3 | 21.1 |
| 2038 | 1.71–3.6 | 1.40.7–2.9 | 20.8 |
| 2039 | 1.70.9–3.6 | 1.40.7–3 | 20.4 |
| 2040 | 1.60.9–3.6 | 1.40.6–2.9 | 20 |
| 2041 | 1.60.9–3.6 | 1.30.6–2.9 | 19.7 |
| 2042 | 1.60.8–3.4 | 1.30.6–2.8 | 19.4 |
| 2043 | 1.50.8–3.5 | 1.30.5–2.8 | 19 |
| 2044 | 1.50.8–3.4 | 1.20.5–2.8 | 18.7 |
| 2045 | 1.40.8–3.5 | 1.20.5–2.8 | 18.4 |
| 2046 | 1.40.7–3.3 | 1.20.5–2.8 | 18.2 |
| 2047 | 1.40.7–3.3 | 1.10.5–2.7 | 17.9 |
| 2048 | 1.30.7–3.2 | 1.10.5–2.7 | 17.7 |
| 2049 | 1.30.7–3.2 | 1.10.4–2.7 | 17.5 |
| 2050 | 1.30.7–3.1 | 10.4–2.7 | 17.3 |
| 2051 | 1.30.6–3.1 | 10.4–2.6 | 17.1 |
| 2052 | 1.20.6–3.2 | 10.4–2.7 | 16.9 |
| 2053 | 1.20.6–3.1 | 10.4–2.7 | 16.7 |
| 2054 | 1.20.6–3 | 0.90.3–2.7 | 16.5 |
| 2055 | 1.20.6–3 | 0.90.3–2.6 | 16.3 |
| 2056 | 1.10.5–3 | 0.90.3–2.6 | 16.1 |
| 2057 | 1.10.5–2.8 | 0.90.3–2.6 | 15.9 |
| 2058 | 1.10.5–2.8 | 0.90.3–2.5 | 15.7 |
| 2059 | 1.10.5–2.7 | 0.80.3–2.5 | 15.5 |
| 2060 | 10.5–2.7 | 0.80.3–2.4 | 15.3 |
| 2061 | 10.5–2.6 | 0.80.2–2.5 | 15.1 |
| 2062 | 10.5–2.6 | 0.80.2–2.6 | 14.9 |
| 2063 | 10.5–2.5 | 0.80.2–2.5 | 14.7 |
| 2064 | 10.4–2.6 | 0.80.2–2.5 | 14.5 |
| 2065 | 0.90.4–2.4 | 0.70.2–2.4 | 14.3 |
| 2066 | 0.90.4–2.6 | 0.70.2–2.4 | 14.1 |
| 2067 | 0.90.4–2.4 | 0.70.2–2.3 | 13.9 |
| 2068 | 0.90.4–2.5 | 0.70.2–2.2 | 13.8 |
| 2069 | 0.90.4–2.5 | 0.70.2–2.2 | 13.6 |
| 2070 | 0.90.4–2.4 | 0.70.1–2.2 | 13.4 |
| 2071 | 0.90.4–2.5 | 0.60.1–2.2 | 13.2 |
| 2072 | 0.80.4–2.5 | 0.60.1–2.1 | 13 |
| 2073 | 0.80.4–2.4 | 0.60.1–2.1 | 12.9 |
| 2074 | 0.80.4–2.4 | 0.60.1–2.1 | 12.7 |
| 2075 | 0.80.3–2.3 | 0.60.1–2 | 12.6 |
| 2076 | 0.80.3–2.2 | 0.60.1–2 | 12.4 |
| 2077 | 0.80.3–2.2 | 0.60.1–1.9 | 12.3 |
| 2078 | 0.80.3–2.2 | 0.50.1–1.9 | 12.1 |
| 2079 | 0.80.3–2.2 | 0.50.1–2 | 12 |
| 2080 | 0.70.3–2.2 | 0.50.1–1.9 | 11.8 |
| 2081 | 0.70.3–2.2 | 0.50.1–1.9 | 11.7 |
| 2082 | 0.70.3–2.2 | 0.50.1–1.9 | 11.6 |
| 2083 | 0.70.3–2.1 | 0.50.1–1.9 | 11.5 |
| 2084 | 0.70.3–2.1 | 0.50.1–1.9 | 11.4 |
| 2085 | 0.70.3–2.1 | 0.50.1–1.9 | 11.3 |
| 2086 | 0.70.3–2 | 0.40.1–1.8 | 11.1 |
| 2087 | 0.70.3–2 | 0.40–1.8 | 11 |
| 2088 | 0.70.3–2 | 0.40–1.8 | 10.9 |
| 2089 | 0.70.2–2 | 0.40–1.8 | 10.8 |
| 2090 | 0.60.2–2 | 0.40–1.7 | 10.7 |
| 2091 | 0.60.2–2 | 0.40–1.7 | 10.6 |
| 2092 | 0.60.2–1.9 | 0.40–1.7 | 10.5 |
| 2093 | 0.60.2–1.9 | 0.40–1.6 | 10.4 |
| 2094 | 0.60.2–1.8 | 0.40–1.6 | 10.3 |
| 2095 | 0.60.2–1.7 | 0.40–1.6 | 10.1 |
| 2096 | 0.60.2–1.7 | 0.40–1.6 | 10 |
| 2097 | 0.60.2–1.7 | 0.30–1.6 | 9.9 |
| 2098 | 0.60.2–1.7 | 0.30–1.6 | 9.8 |
| 2099 | 0.60.2–1.7 | 0.30–1.5 | 9.7 |
| 2100 | 0.60.2–1.7 | 0.30–1.5 | 9.6 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Babies who die before their first birthday, per 1,000 born alive.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Greece vs Italy
Health
- Life expectancyGreece: 81.9 years in 2023Italy: 83.7 years in 2023
- Child mortalityGreece: 0.4 per 100 live births in 2024Italy: 0.3 per 100 live births in 2024
- Safe drinking waterGreece: 98.9% in 2022Italy: 92.7% in 2022
- DepressionGreece: 4.19% in 2017Italy: 3.46% in 2017
- Suicide rateGreece: 3.5 per 100,000 people in 2017Italy: 4.8 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationGreece: 10.2 million people in 2023Italy: 59.5 million people in 2023
- Population growthGreece: -2.08% a year in 2023Italy: -0.22% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateGreece: 1.33 births per woman in 2023Italy: 1.2 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationGreece: 79.2% in 2025Italy: 69.7% in 2025
- Median ageGreece: 45.8 years in 2023Italy: 47.5 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overGreece: 23.5% in 2023Italy: 24.2% in 2023
- Net migration rateGreece: -15.6 per 1,000 people in 2023Italy: 2.5 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingGreece: 2.99% of GDP in 2025Italy: 1.89% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsGreece: $7.81B in 2025Italy: $45.4B in 2025
- Military spending per personGreece: $842 in 2025Italy: $813 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingGreece: 6% of government spending in 2025Italy: 3.7% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelGreece: 147,000 people in 2020Italy: 338,000 people in 2020
- National powerGreece: 0.26% of world capability in 2022Italy: 0.96% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersGreece: 3.2% of the labour force in 2020Italy: 1.35% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsGreece: 574 million TIV in 2025Italy: 566 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsGreece: 2 million TIV in 2025Italy: 1.92 billion TIV in 2025