Guatemala vs Haiti
Guatemala vs Haiti: Government debt
Government debt: 26.7% of GDP in Guatemala in 2025 and 15.1% of GDP in Haiti in 2024, by IMF estimates. In 2024 the value was higher in Guatemala, by 11.2 percentage points, or 1.74 times that in Haiti.
% of GDP · IMF
What the numbers say
- Guatemala has been higher since 2024, when it overtook Haiti.
- The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts Guatemala at 30.6% of GDP and Haiti at 10.3% of GDP in 2031.
Every year
% of GDP · IMF
| Year | Guatemala | Haiti |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 26.7 | 12.4 |
| 2024 | 26.3 | 15.1 |
| 2023 | 27.2 | 27.9 |
| 2022 | 29 | 29.2 |
| 2021 | 30.6 | 28.4 |
| 2020 | 31.5 | 22.3 |
| 2019 | 26.4 | 26.5 |
| 2018 | 26.4 | 24.1 |
| 2017 | 25.1 | 22.5 |
| 2016 | 24.9 | 24.4 |
| 2015 | 24.8 | 23.9 |
| 2014 | 24.7 | 21.4 |
| 2013 | 25 | 25.1 |
| 2012 | 24.6 | 24.1 |
| 2011 | 23.8 | 22.3 |
| 2010 | 24 | 24.9 |
| 2009 | 22.8 | 19.4 |
| 2008 | 19.6 | 33.9 |
| 2007 | 20.8 | 24.4 |
| 2006 | 20.9 | 32.2 |
| 2005 | 20 | 29.7 |
| 2004 | 20.6 | 30.5 |
| 2003 | 19.8 | 37.8 |
| 2002 | 17.4 | 32 |
| 2001 | 19.1 | 28.8 |
| 2000 | 18 | 32.5 |
| 1999 | – | 24.2 |
| 1998 | – | 24 |
| 1997 | – | 26.2 |
- 12.3Projected
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) · 2026–2031
| Year | Guatemala | Haiti |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 27.5 | 10.5 |
| 2027 | 28.4 | 9.4 |
| 2028 | 29.2 | 9.3 |
| 2029 | 29.7 | 9.5 |
| 2030 | 30.2 | 9.9 |
| 2031 | 30.6 | 10.3 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- What the government owes, as a share of the economy’s yearly output.
- Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook, October 2026.
- The dashed line is the IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026), a scenario rather than a forecast.
- Ranks count the 149 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Guatemala vs Haiti
Health
- Life expectancyGuatemala: 72.6 years in 2023Haiti: 64.9 years in 2023
- Child mortalityGuatemala: 2.1 per 100 live births in 2024Haiti: 5.3 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityGuatemala: 17.6 per 1,000 live births in 2023Haiti: 43.4 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionGuatemala: 3.22% in 2017Haiti: 2.96% in 2017
- Suicide rateGuatemala: 5.9 per 100,000 people in 2017Haiti: 8.6 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationGuatemala: 18.1 million people in 2023Haiti: 11.6 million people in 2023
- Population growthGuatemala: 1.55% a year in 2023Haiti: 1.17% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateGuatemala: 2.31 births per woman in 2023Haiti: 2.66 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationGuatemala: 56.3% in 2025Haiti: 55.6% in 2025
- Median ageGuatemala: 22.6 years in 2023Haiti: 23.5 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overGuatemala: 4.7% in 2023Haiti: 4.6% in 2023
- Net migration rateGuatemala: -0.5 per 1,000 people in 2023Haiti: -2.7 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingGuatemala: 0.52% of GDP in 2025Haiti: 0.12% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsGuatemala: $617M in 2025Haiti: $30.4M in 2025
- Military spending per personGuatemala: $34 in 2025Haiti: $3 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingGuatemala: 3.5% of government spending in 2025Haiti: 2.4% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelGuatemala: 43,000 people in 2020Haiti: 1,000 people in 2020
- National powerGuatemala: 0.09% of world capability in 2022Haiti: 0.05% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersGuatemala: 0.64% of the labour force in 2020Haiti: 0.02% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsGuatemala: 6 million TIV in 2023Haiti: 1 million TIV in 2025