India vs Indonesia
India vs Indonesia: Military spending
Military spending in 2025: 2.3% of GDP in India and 1.05% of GDP in Indonesia, by SIPRI estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in India, by 1.25 percentage points, or 2.2 times that in Indonesia.
% of GDP · SIPRI
What the numbers say
- India has been higher since 1979, when it overtook Indonesia.
- In 2025, India ranked 43 and Indonesia ranked 108 of 151 countries, counting from the highest.
Every year
% of GDP · SIPRI
| Year | India | Indonesia |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2.3 | 1.05 |
| 2024 | 2.22 | 0.86 |
| 2023 | 2.36 | 0.82 |
| 2022 | 2.38 | 0.77 |
| 2021 | 2.47 | 0.74 |
| 2020 | 2.8 | 0.89 |
| 2019 | 2.55 | 0.73 |
| 2018 | 2.42 | 0.72 |
| 2017 | 2.53 | 0.87 |
| 2016 | 2.54 | 0.79 |
| 2015 | 2.46 | 0.88 |
| 2014 | 2.54 | 0.78 |
| 2013 | 2.55 | 0.92 |
| 2012 | 2.62 | 0.71 |
| 2011 | 2.7 | 0.65 |
| 2010 | 2.89 | 0.62 |
| 2009 | 3.13 | 0.57 |
| 2008 | 2.63 | 0.58 |
| 2007 | 2.48 | 0.71 |
| 2006 | 2.68 | 0.66 |
| 2005 | 2.91 | 0.75 |
| 2004 | 2.83 | 0.95 |
| 2003 | 2.68 | 0.91 |
| 2002 | 2.83 | 0.7 |
| 2001 | 2.92 | 0.57 |
| 2000 | 2.95 | 0.68 |
| 1999 | 2.96 | 0.81 |
| 1998 | 2.73 | 1.02 |
| 1997 | 2.65 | 1.5 |
| 1996 | 2.47 | 1.26 |
| 1995 | 2.58 | 1.23 |
| 1994 | 2.67 | 1.27 |
| 1993 | 2.82 | 1.22 |
| 1992 | 2.71 | 1.36 |
| 1991 | 2.91 | 1.32 |
| 1990 | 3.15 | 1.41 |
| 1989 | 3.53 | 1.39 |
| 1988 | 3.73 | 1.53 |
| 1987 | 4.23 | 1.72 |
| 1986 | 4.11 | 2.01 |
| 1985 | 3.57 | 2.17 |
| 1984 | 3.42 | 2.29 |
| 1983 | 3.32 | 2.4 |
| 1982 | 3.35 | 2.9 |
| 1981 | 3.19 | 2.89 |
| 1980 | 3.13 | 2.92 |
| 1979 | 3.26 | 3.02 |
| 1978 | 3.13 | 3.16 |
| 1977 | 3.16 | 3.21 |
| 1976 | 3.48 | 3.42 |
| 1975 | 3.54 | 3.49 |
| 1974 | 3.2 | 2.71 |
| 1973 | 3.16 | – |
| 1972 | 3.72 | – |
| 1971 | 3.65 | – |
| 1970 | 3.19 | – |
| 1969 | 3.14 | – |
| 1968 | 3.25 | – |
| 1967 | 3.22 | – |
| 1966 | 3.57 | – |
| 1965 | 3.87 | – |
| 1964 | 3.82 | – |
| 1963 | 4.03 | – |
| 1962 | 2.75 | – |
| 1961 | 2.07 | – |
| 1960 | 2 | – |
| 1959 | 2.14 | – |
| 1958 | 1.92 | – |
| 1957 | 2.48 | – |
| 1956 | 2.02 | – |
- Estimate
Each country on its own
Good to know
- What the country spends on its armed forces and defence, as a share of its economy, by SIPRI’s count.
- Source: Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Military Expenditure Database, https://doi.org/10.55163/CQGC9685.
- Marked points are SIPRI’s own: a dot where it gives the figure as its estimate, a ring where it calls the figure highly uncertain.
- Ranks count the 151 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
India vs Indonesia
Health
- Life expectancyIndia: 72 years in 2023Indonesia: 71.2 years in 2023
- Child mortalityIndia: 2.7 per 100 live births in 2024Indonesia: 1.8 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityIndia: 22.6 per 1,000 live births in 2023Indonesia: 17.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionIndia: 3.53% in 2017Indonesia: 2.64% in 2017
- Suicide rateIndia: 15.6 per 100,000 people in 2017Indonesia: 3.1 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationIndia: 1.44 billion people in 2023Indonesia: 281 million people in 2023
- Population growthIndia: 0.89% a year in 2023Indonesia: 0.83% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateIndia: 1.98 births per woman in 2023Indonesia: 2.13 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationIndia: 35.7% in 2025Indonesia: 59.4% in 2025
- Median ageIndia: 28.1 years in 2023Indonesia: 29.8 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overIndia: 6.9% in 2023Indonesia: 7% in 2023
- Net migration rateIndia: -0.7 per 1,000 people in 2023Indonesia: -0.1 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spending in US dollarsIndia: $93.3B in 2025Indonesia: $15.3B in 2025
- Military spending per personIndia: $63 in 2025Indonesia: $53 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingIndia: 8.2% of government spending in 2025Indonesia: 6.3% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelIndia: 3.07 million people in 2020Indonesia: 676,000 people in 2020
- National powerIndia: 9.94% of world capability in 2022Indonesia: 2.09% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersIndia: 0.58% of the labour force in 2020Indonesia: 0.49% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsIndia: 2.86 billion TIV in 2025Indonesia: 1.28 billion TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsIndia: 81 million TIV in 2025Indonesia: 17 million TIV in 2021