India vs Saudi Arabia: Net migration rate

Net migration rate in 2023: -0.7 per 1,000 people in India and 9.8 per 1,000 people in Saudi Arabia, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Saudi Arabia, by 10.5 per 1,000 people.

Watch it change on the map

per 1,000 people · UN

IndiaSaudi ArabiaUN projection (medium variant)95% prediction interval

What the numbers say

Saudi Arabia has been higher since 2022, when it overtook India.
In 2023, India ranked 146 and Saudi Arabia ranked 24 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
The UN projection (medium variant) puts India at -0.2 per 1,000 people and Saudi Arabia at 0.4 per 1,000 people in 2100.

Every year

per 1,000 people · UN

Year	India	Saudi Arabia
2023	-0.7	9.8
2022	-1	30.4
2021	-0.2	-3.4
2020	-0.1	-2.4
2019	-0.7	6.3
2018	-0.4	-32.6
2017	-0.2	-29.9
2016	0.1	-0.9
2015	-0.5	15.5
2014	-0.2	16.2
2013	-0.1	17.3
2012	-0.2	17.7
2011	-0.2	18.8
2010	-0	20.1
2009	-0.3	20.5
2008	-0.8	21.1
2007	-0.9	21.9
2006	-0.3	23.5
2005	-0.8	25.2
2004	-0.2	26.6
2003	-0.5	27.4
2002	-0.7	27.9
2001	-0.1	28.4
2000	-0.1	29
1999	-0.1	10.4
1998	-0	10.7
1997	0	11.1
1996	-0	11.6
1995	-0.1	12.1
1994	-0.4	12.6
1993	0	12.9
1992	0	13.8
1991	-0.2	14.6
1990	0.1	15.1
1989	-0	15.7
1988	-0.2	15.3
1987	-0.3	19.2
1986	-0.3	20
1985	-0.1	18.2
1984	-0	20
1983	0.2	21.8
1982	-0	22.5
1981	0	21.9
1980	0.3	20
1979	1.2	19.8
1978	-0.3	19.6
1977	0.9	18.9
1976	0.4	17.7
1975	0.7	16.2
1974	0.6	16.1
1973	-0.7	15.6
1972	-0.1	14.2
1971	-1.7	11.8
1970	0.4	8.7
1969	-1.6	7.4
1968	-1.9	6.5
1967	-0.1	5.7
1966	-1.1	5
1965	-0.5	5.1
1964	-0.3	5.3
1963	0	5.5
1962	-0.2	5.7
1961	0.7	5.9
1960	0.3	6.2
1959	0.3	6.4
1958	0.7	6.6
1957	-1.1	6.9
1956	0.4	7.1
1955	0.2	7.4
1954	0.3	7.7
1953	-0.2	7.9
1952	0.5	8.2
1951	0.3	8.5
1950	-0.2	8.8

UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100

Year	India	Saudi Arabia
2024	-0.4-1.1–0.2	3.6-15.5–15.9
2025	-0.3-1–0.4	3.5-18–18.9
2026	-0.3-1–0.4	3.1-17.8–20
2027	-0.3-1–0.5	2.9-17.3–22.4
2028	-0.3-1–0.5	2.5-16.3–23.5
2029	-0.2-0.9–0.5	1.8-14.6–23
2030	-0.3-1–0.6	0.6-13.1–23.1
2031	-0.3-1–0.5	0.6-12.8–23
2032	-0.2-1–0.6	0.6-13.4–22.2
2033	-0.2-1–0.6	0.6-13.5–22.3
2034	-0.2-1–0.6	0.6-13.8–21.6
2035	-0.2-1–0.6	0.6-13.7–21.3
2036	-0.2-1–0.6	0.6-13.6–20.8
2037	-0.2-1–0.6	0.6-14–21.2
2038	-0.2-1–0.6	0.6-14.7–21.9
2039	-0.2-1–0.6	0.6-17.2–19
2040	-0.2-1.1–0.6	0.6-14.1–20.4
2041	-0.2-1.1–0.6	0.6-14–19.7
2042	-0.2-1–0.6	0.6-15.3–18.9
2043	-0.2-1.1–0.6	0.6-14.9–19.2
2044	-0.2-1–0.6	0.6-15.7–18.4
2045	-0.2-1–0.6	0.6-14.8–17.9
2046	-0.2-1–0.7	0.6-14.9–18.1
2047	-0.2-1.1–0.6	0.6-16.4–17.9
2048	-0.2-1.1–0.6	0.6-15.5–17.6
2049	-0.2-1–0.6	0.6-16.7–17.6
2050	-0.2-1–0.6	0.6-16.1–17.8
2051	-0.2-1–0.7	0.6-14.8–17.2
2052	-0.2-1–0.6	0.6-14.6–17.1
2053	-0.2-1–0.6	0.6-13.9–17.2
2054	-0.2-1–0.6	0.6-14.4–17.6
2055	-0.2-1–0.6	0.6-15.3–16.8
2056	-0.2-1–0.6	0.6-14.8–17.2
2057	-0.2-1–0.7	0.6-14.4–16.5
2058	-0.2-1–0.6	0.6-14.1–16.1
2059	-0.2-1–0.6	0.6-15.3–16.8
2060	-0.2-1.1–0.6	0.6-14.4–16.7
2061	-0.2-1–0.6	0.6-14–15.9
2062	-0.2-1–0.6	0.6-14.5–15.7
2063	-0.2-1–0.6	0.6-15.8–15.7
2064	-0.2-1.1–0.6	0.5-15.3–15.9
2065	-0.2-1–0.6	0.5-14.7–15.7
2066	-0.2-1–0.6	0.5-15–15
2067	-0.2-1–0.7	0.5-14.3–15.3
2068	-0.2-1–0.6	0.5-14.5–14.8
2069	-0.2-1–0.6	0.5-16–15
2070	-0.2-1–0.6	0.5-14.5–15.5
2071	-0.2-1–0.6	0.5-15.7–14.2
2072	-0.2-1–0.6	0.5-15.7–14.4
2073	-0.2-1–0.6	0.5-15.3–14.9
2074	-0.2-1–0.6	0.5-16–15.2
2075	-0.2-1–0.6	0.5-16–14
2076	-0.2-1.1–0.7	0.5-14.3–14.7
2077	-0.2-1–0.7	0.5-15–14.8
2078	-0.2-1–0.7	0.5-15.3–14.1
2079	-0.2-1–0.6	0.5-14.9–14
2080	-0.2-1.1–0.6	0.5-15.3–14.1
2081	-0.2-1–0.6	0.5-16.2–13.2
2082	-0.2-1–0.7	0.5-15.3–14.1
2083	-0.2-1–0.7	0.5-15.2–14
2084	-0.2-1–0.6	0.5-15.6–14
2085	-0.2-1–0.6	0.4-16.2–13.6
2086	-0.2-1–0.6	0.4-15.4–14
2087	-0.2-1–0.6	0.4-16.2–13.3
2088	-0.2-1–0.6	0.4-15.4–13.4
2089	-0.2-1.1–0.6	0.4-14.8–13
2090	-0.2-1.1–0.6	0.4-15.2–13.5
2091	-0.2-1.1–0.7	0.4-14.9–13.3
2092	-0.2-1–0.6	0.4-14.8–12.9
2093	-0.2-1.1–0.6	0.4-14.6–13
2094	-0.2-1.1–0.7	0.4-14.9–13.1
2095	-0.2-1.1–0.7	0.4-15.3–12.9
2096	-0.2-1–0.7	0.4-15.4–12.2
2097	-0.2-1.1–0.6	0.4-15.1–12.6
2098	-0.2-1.1–0.6	0.4-14.6–12.6
2099	-0.2-1.1–0.7	0.4-15–12.6
2100	-0.2-1.1–0.6	0.4-14.7–11.9

Each country on its own

Good to know

People moving in minus people moving out in a year, per 1,000 residents; below zero, more left than arrived.
Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

India vs Saudi Arabia: Net migration rate

What the numbers say

Every year

Each country on its own

Good to know

India vs Saudi Arabia

Health

People

Economy

Education

Politics

Conflict

Military

Climate

Technology and environment