Indonesia vs Mexico
Indonesia vs Mexico: Population
Population in 2023: 281 million people in Indonesia and 130 million people in Mexico, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Indonesia, by 152 million people, or 2.17 times that in Mexico.
people · UN
What the numbers say
- Indonesia has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- In 2023, Indonesia ranked 4 and Mexico ranked 10 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Indonesia at 296 million people and Mexico at 130 million people in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 8.09 billion people in 2023.
Every year
people · UN
| Year | Indonesia | Mexico | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 281 million | 130 million | 8.09 billion |
| 2022 | 279 million | 129 million | 8.02 billion |
| 2021 | 277 million | 128 million | 7.95 billion |
| 2020 | 275 million | 127 million | 7.89 billion |
| 2019 | 273 million | 126 million | 7.81 billion |
| 2018 | 270 million | 125 million | 7.73 billion |
| 2017 | 267 million | 123 million | 7.65 billion |
| 2016 | 265 million | 122 million | 7.56 billion |
| 2015 | 262 million | 121 million | 7.47 billion |
| 2014 | 259 million | 120 million | 7.38 billion |
| 2013 | 256 million | 118 million | 7.29 billion |
| 2012 | 253 million | 117 million | 7.2 billion |
| 2011 | 250 million | 115 million | 7.11 billion |
| 2010 | 246 million | 114 million | 7.02 billion |
| 2009 | 243 million | 112 million | 6.93 billion |
| 2008 | 240 million | 110 million | 6.84 billion |
| 2007 | 237 million | 109 million | 6.76 billion |
| 2006 | 234 million | 107 million | 6.67 billion |
| 2005 | 231 million | 106 million | 6.59 billion |
| 2004 | 228 million | 104 million | 6.5 billion |
| 2003 | 225 million | 103 million | 6.42 billion |
| 2002 | 222 million | 102 million | 6.34 billion |
| 2001 | 219 million | 100 million | 6.26 billion |
| 2000 | 216 million | 98.6 million | 6.17 billion |
| 1999 | 213 million | 97.1 million | 6.09 billion |
| 1998 | 210 million | 95.6 million | 6.01 billion |
| 1997 | 207 million | 94 million | 5.93 billion |
| 1996 | 203 million | 92.5 million | 5.84 billion |
| 1995 | 200 million | 90.9 million | 5.76 billion |
| 1994 | 197 million | 89.3 million | 5.68 billion |
| 1993 | 193 million | 87.7 million | 5.59 billion |
| 1992 | 190 million | 86 million | 5.51 billion |
| 1991 | 187 million | 84.4 million | 5.42 billion |
| 1990 | 184 million | 82.8 million | 5.33 billion |
| 1989 | 180 million | 81.3 million | 5.23 billion |
| 1988 | 177 million | 79.7 million | 5.14 billion |
| 1987 | 174 million | 78.1 million | 5.05 billion |
| 1986 | 170 million | 76.6 million | 4.96 billion |
| 1985 | 167 million | 75 million | 4.87 billion |
| 1984 | 163 million | 73.5 million | 4.78 billion |
| 1983 | 160 million | 72 million | 4.7 billion |
| 1982 | 156 million | 70.4 million | 4.61 billion |
| 1981 | 153 million | 68.9 million | 4.53 billion |
| 1980 | 149 million | 67.3 million | 4.45 billion |
| 1979 | 145 million | 65.7 million | 4.37 billion |
| 1978 | 142 million | 64 million | 4.29 billion |
| 1977 | 139 million | 62.3 million | 4.22 billion |
| 1976 | 135 million | 60.7 million | 4.14 billion |
| 1975 | 132 million | 59 million | 4.07 billion |
| 1974 | 129 million | 57.3 million | 4 billion |
| 1973 | 125 million | 55.7 million | 3.92 billion |
| 1972 | 122 million | 54 million | 3.85 billion |
| 1971 | 119 million | 52.4 million | 3.77 billion |
| 1970 | 116 million | 50.8 million | 3.7 billion |
| 1969 | 113 million | 49.2 million | 3.62 billion |
| 1968 | 110 million | 47.7 million | 3.55 billion |
| 1967 | 107 million | 46.1 million | 3.47 billion |
| 1966 | 104 million | 44.6 million | 3.4 billion |
| 1965 | 101 million | 43.2 million | 3.34 billion |
| 1964 | 98.8 million | 41.8 million | 3.26 billion |
| 1963 | 96.1 million | 40.4 million | 3.19 billion |
| 1962 | 93.4 million | 39.1 million | 3.12 billion |
| 1961 | 90.8 million | 37.9 million | 3.07 billion |
| 1960 | 88.3 million | 36.7 million | 3.02 billion |
| 1959 | 85.9 million | 35.6 million | 2.97 billion |
| 1958 | 83.6 million | 34.6 million | 2.91 billion |
| 1957 | 81.4 million | 33.6 million | 2.85 billion |
| 1956 | 79.3 million | 32.6 million | 2.8 billion |
| 1955 | 77.3 million | 31.7 million | 2.74 billion |
| 1954 | 75.4 million | 30.8 million | 2.69 billion |
| 1953 | 73.6 million | 29.9 million | 2.63 billion |
| 1952 | 71.9 million | 29.1 million | 2.58 billion |
| 1951 | 70.3 million | 28.3 million | 2.54 billion |
| 1950 | 68.8 million | 27.6 million | 2.49 billion |
| 1949 | 68.4 million | 26.7 million | – |
| 1948 | 67.3 million | 25.9 million | – |
| 1947 | 66.2 million | 25 million | – |
| 1946 | 65.4 million | 24.2 million | – |
| 1945 | 64.9 million | 23.4 million | – |
| 1944 | 64.7 million | 22.6 million | – |
| 1943 | 64.4 million | 21.9 million | – |
| 1942 | 63.7 million | 21.2 million | – |
| 1941 | 62.8 million | 20.5 million | – |
| 1940 | 61.8 million | 20 million | – |
| 1939 | 60.9 million | 19.5 million | – |
| 1938 | 60 million | 19.1 million | – |
| 1937 | 59.1 million | 18.8 million | – |
| 1936 | 58.3 million | 18.5 million | – |
| 1935 | 57.4 million | 18.2 million | – |
| 1934 | 56.6 million | 17.8 million | – |
| 1933 | 55.8 million | 17.5 million | – |
| 1932 | 55 million | 17.2 million | – |
| 1931 | 54.2 million | 17 million | – |
| 1930 | 53.4 million | 16.7 million | – |
| 1929 | 52.7 million | 16.4 million | – |
| 1928 | 52.1 million | 16.2 million | – |
| 1927 | 51.5 million | 16 million | – |
| 1926 | 50.9 million | 15.7 million | – |
| 1925 | 50.2 million | 15.5 million | – |
| 1924 | 49.6 million | 15.3 million | – |
| 1923 | 49.1 million | 15.1 million | – |
| 1922 | 48.5 million | 14.9 million | – |
| 1921 | 47.9 million | 14.7 million | – |
| 1920 | 47.3 million | 14.6 million | – |
| 1919 | 46.7 million | 14.5 million | – |
| 1918 | 46.2 million | 14.5 million | – |
| 1917 | 45.8 million | 14.5 million | – |
| 1916 | 45.5 million | 14.5 million | – |
| 1915 | 45.1 million | 14.5 million | – |
| 1914 | 44.7 million | 14.5 million | – |
| 1913 | 44.2 million | 14.5 million | – |
| 1912 | 43.7 million | 14.6 million | – |
| 1911 | 43.3 million | 14.6 million | – |
| 1910 | 42.8 million | 14.5 million | – |
| 1909 | 42.4 million | 14.4 million | – |
| 1908 | 41.9 million | 14.3 million | – |
| 1907 | 41.5 million | 14.2 million | – |
| 1906 | 41 million | 14.1 million | – |
| 1905 | 40.6 million | 13.9 million | – |
| 1904 | 40.1 million | 13.8 million | – |
| 1903 | 39.7 million | 13.7 million | – |
| 1902 | 39.2 million | 13.6 million | – |
| 1901 | 38.7 million | 13.4 million | – |
| 1900 | 38.2 million | 13.3 million | – |
| 1899 | 37.7 million | 13.1 million | – |
| 1898 | 37.2 million | 12.9 million | – |
| 1897 | 36.7 million | 12.7 million | – |
| 1896 | 36.3 million | 12.6 million | – |
| 1895 | 35.8 million | 12.4 million | – |
| 1894 | 35.4 million | 12.2 million | – |
| 1893 | 35 million | 12 million | – |
| 1892 | 34.5 million | 11.9 million | – |
| 1891 | 34.2 million | 11.7 million | – |
| 1890 | 33.8 million | 11.5 million | – |
| 1889 | 33.4 million | 11.4 million | – |
| 1888 | 33 million | 11.3 million | – |
| 1887 | 32.6 million | 11.1 million | – |
| 1886 | 32.2 million | 11 million | – |
| 1885 | 31.9 million | 10.9 million | – |
| 1884 | 31.5 million | 10.8 million | – |
| 1883 | 31.1 million | 10.6 million | – |
| 1882 | 30.8 million | 10.5 million | – |
| 1881 | 30.4 million | 10.4 million | – |
| 1880 | 30.1 million | 10.3 million | – |
| 1879 | 29.8 million | 10.1 million | – |
| 1878 | 29.5 million | 10 million | – |
| 1877 | 29.3 million | 9.91 million | – |
| 1876 | 29 million | 9.8 million | – |
| 1875 | 28.6 million | 9.68 million | – |
| 1874 | 28.3 million | 9.57 million | – |
| 1873 | 28 million | 9.46 million | – |
| 1872 | 27.7 million | 9.35 million | – |
| 1871 | 27.4 million | 9.26 million | – |
| 1870 | 27.1 million | 9.18 million | – |
| 1869 | 26.8 million | 9.11 million | – |
| 1868 | 26.5 million | 9.06 million | – |
| 1867 | 26.2 million | 9.03 million | – |
| 1866 | 25.9 million | 8.99 million | – |
| 1865 | 25.6 million | 8.95 million | – |
| 1864 | 25.3 million | 8.92 million | – |
| 1863 | 25 million | 8.88 million | – |
| 1862 | 24.8 million | 8.85 million | – |
| 1861 | 24.5 million | 8.8 million | – |
| 1860 | 24.2 million | 8.73 million | – |
| 1859 | 24 million | 8.64 million | – |
| 1858 | 23.7 million | 8.54 million | – |
| 1857 | 23.5 million | 8.43 million | – |
| 1856 | 23.3 million | 8.31 million | – |
| 1855 | 23 million | 8.2 million | – |
| 1854 | 22.8 million | 8.09 million | – |
| 1853 | 22.6 million | 7.98 million | – |
| 1852 | 22.4 million | 7.87 million | – |
| 1851 | 22.2 million | 7.78 million | – |
| 1850 | 22 million | 7.69 million | – |
| 1849 | 21.8 million | 7.61 million | – |
| 1848 | 21.6 million | 7.54 million | – |
| 1847 | 21.4 million | 7.47 million | – |
| 1846 | 21.2 million | 7.41 million | – |
| 1845 | 21 million | 7.35 million | – |
| 1844 | 20.8 million | 7.29 million | – |
| 1843 | 20.6 million | 7.22 million | – |
| 1842 | 20.4 million | 7.16 million | – |
| 1841 | 20.2 million | 7.1 million | – |
| 1840 | 20.1 million | 7.04 million | – |
| 1839 | 19.9 million | 6.97 million | – |
| 1838 | 19.7 million | 6.91 million | – |
| 1837 | 19.6 million | 6.84 million | – |
| 1836 | 19.4 million | 6.77 million | – |
| 1835 | 19.2 million | 6.71 million | – |
| 1834 | 19.1 million | 6.64 million | – |
| 1833 | 18.9 million | 6.57 million | – |
| 1832 | 18.8 million | 6.51 million | – |
| 1831 | 18.6 million | 6.46 million | – |
| 1830 | 18.5 million | 6.43 million | – |
| 1829 | 18.3 million | 6.42 million | – |
| 1828 | 18.2 million | 6.42 million | – |
| 1827 | 18 million | 6.44 million | – |
| 1826 | 17.9 million | 6.46 million | – |
| 1825 | 17.8 million | 6.48 million | – |
| 1824 | 17.7 million | 6.5 million | – |
| 1823 | 17.6 million | 6.53 million | – |
| 1822 | 17.4 million | 6.55 million | – |
| 1821 | 17.3 million | 6.55 million | – |
| 1820 | 17.2 million | 6.53 million | – |
| 1819 | 17.1 million | 6.48 million | – |
| 1818 | 17.1 million | 6.42 million | – |
| 1817 | 17 million | 6.34 million | – |
| 1816 | 16.9 million | 6.26 million | – |
| 1815 | 16.8 million | 6.18 million | – |
| 1814 | 16.8 million | 6.1 million | – |
| 1813 | 16.7 million | 6.02 million | – |
| 1812 | 16.6 million | 5.95 million | – |
| 1811 | 16.6 million | 5.87 million | – |
| 1810 | 16.5 million | 5.8 million | – |
| 1809 | 16.5 million | 5.72 million | – |
| 1808 | 16.5 million | 5.65 million | – |
| 1807 | 16.4 million | 5.58 million | – |
| 1806 | 16.4 million | 5.51 million | – |
| 1805 | 16.3 million | 5.44 million | – |
| 1804 | 16.3 million | 5.37 million | – |
| 1803 | 16.2 million | 5.3 million | – |
| 1802 | 16.2 million | 5.23 million | – |
| 1801 | 16.2 million | 5.17 million | – |
| 1800 | 16.1 million | 5.1 million | – |
- 12.3Estimates, HYDE and Gapminder
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Indonesia | Mexico | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 284 million283 million–284 million | 131 million131 million–131 million | 8.16 billion |
| 2025 | 286 million284 million–287 million | 132 million131 million–133 million | 8.23 billion |
| 2026 | 288 million286 million–290 million | 133 million132 million–134 million | 8.3 billion |
| 2027 | 290 million287 million–293 million | 134 million132 million–136 million | 8.37 billion |
| 2028 | 292 million288 million–297 million | 135 million133 million–137 million | 8.44 billion |
| 2029 | 294 million289 million–300 million | 136 million133 million–139 million | 8.5 billion |
| 2030 | 296 million289 million–303 million | 137 million133 million–141 million | 8.57 billion |
| 2031 | 298 million290 million–306 million | 138 million134 million–142 million | 8.63 billion |
| 2032 | 300 million291 million–309 million | 139 million134 million–144 million | 8.7 billion |
| 2033 | 301 million291 million–312 million | 140 million134 million–145 million | 8.76 billion |
| 2034 | 303 million291 million–315 million | 140 million134 million–147 million | 8.82 billion |
| 2035 | 305 million292 million–318 million | 141 million134 million–148 million | 8.89 billion |
| 2036 | 306 million292 million–321 million | 142 million134 million–150 million | 8.95 billion |
| 2037 | 308 million292 million–324 million | 143 million134 million–151 million | 9.01 billion |
| 2038 | 309 million292 million–327 million | 143 million134 million–152 million | 9.06 billion |
| 2039 | 311 million292 million–330 million | 144 million134 million–154 million | 9.12 billion |
| 2040 | 312 million292 million–333 million | 145 million134 million–155 million | 9.18 billion |
| 2041 | 313 million292 million–335 million | 145 million134 million–156 million | 9.23 billion |
| 2042 | 314 million292 million–338 million | 146 million134 million–158 million | 9.29 billion |
| 2043 | 315 million292 million–341 million | 146 million134 million–159 million | 9.34 billion |
| 2044 | 316 million292 million–343 million | 147 million134 million–160 million | 9.39 billion |
| 2045 | 317 million292 million–346 million | 147 million133 million–161 million | 9.44 billion |
| 2046 | 318 million292 million–348 million | 148 million133 million–162 million | 9.49 billion |
| 2047 | 319 million291 million–350 million | 148 million132 million–164 million | 9.54 billion |
| 2048 | 320 million291 million–353 million | 148 million132 million–165 million | 9.58 billion |
| 2049 | 320 million290 million–355 million | 149 million131 million–166 million | 9.62 billion |
| 2050 | 321 million289 million–357 million | 149 million131 million–167 million | 9.66 billion |
| 2051 | 321 million288 million–359 million | 149 million130 million–168 million | 9.7 billion |
| 2052 | 322 million287 million–361 million | 149 million130 million–170 million | 9.74 billion |
| 2053 | 322 million286 million–363 million | 150 million129 million–171 million | 9.78 billion |
| 2054 | 322 million285 million–366 million | 150 million129 million–172 million | 9.81 billion |
| 2055 | 322 million283 million–368 million | 150 million128 million–173 million | 9.85 billion |
| 2056 | 323 million282 million–370 million | 150 million128 million–174 million | 9.88 billion |
| 2057 | 323 million281 million–372 million | 150 million127 million–175 million | 9.91 billion |
| 2058 | 323 million279 million–373 million | 150 million126 million–176 million | 9.94 billion |
| 2059 | 323 million277 million–375 million | 150 million125 million–178 million | 9.96 billion |
| 2060 | 323 million275 million–378 million | 150 million124 million–179 million | 9.99 billion |
| 2061 | 322 million273 million–380 million | 150 million123 million–180 million | 10 billion |
| 2062 | 322 million272 million–382 million | 150 million122 million–181 million | 10 billion |
| 2063 | 322 million270 million–384 million | 150 million121 million–182 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2064 | 322 million268 million–386 million | 150 million120 million–183 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2065 | 322 million265 million–388 million | 149 million119 million–184 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2066 | 321 million263 million–390 million | 149 million118 million–185 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2067 | 321 million262 million–392 million | 149 million117 million–187 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2068 | 321 million260 million–393 million | 149 million116 million–188 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2069 | 320 million258 million–395 million | 148 million114 million–189 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2070 | 320 million256 million–398 million | 148 million113 million–190 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2071 | 320 million254 million–400 million | 148 million112 million–191 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2072 | 319 million251 million–401 million | 147 million111 million–192 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2073 | 319 million249 million–403 million | 147 million110 million–193 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2074 | 318 million247 million–405 million | 147 million109 million–194 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2075 | 318 million244 million–407 million | 146 million107 million–195 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2076 | 317 million242 million–408 million | 146 million106 million–197 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2077 | 317 million239 million–409 million | 145 million105 million–198 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2078 | 316 million237 million–411 million | 145 million104 million–199 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2079 | 315 million234 million–413 million | 144 million103 million–200 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2080 | 315 million232 million–415 million | 144 million101 million–201 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2081 | 314 million230 million–417 million | 143 million100 million–202 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2082 | 313 million227 million–418 million | 143 million98.7 million–203 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2083 | 312 million224 million–420 million | 142 million97.2 million–204 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2084 | 312 million221 million–422 million | 142 million95.9 million–205 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2085 | 311 million219 million–423 million | 141 million94.6 million–205 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2086 | 310 million216 million–425 million | 140 million93.2 million–206 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2087 | 309 million214 million–427 million | 140 million91.7 million–207 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2088 | 308 million211 million–428 million | 139 million90 million–208 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2089 | 307 million209 million–431 million | 138 million88.4 million–209 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2090 | 306 million206 million–433 million | 138 million87 million–210 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2091 | 305 million204 million–435 million | 137 million85.7 million–210 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2092 | 304 million202 million–436 million | 136 million84.2 million–211 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2093 | 303 million199 million–439 million | 136 million82.6 million–212 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2094 | 302 million197 million–440 million | 135 million81 million–213 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2095 | 301 million194 million–442 million | 134 million79.4 million–215 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2096 | 300 million192 million–444 million | 133 million78 million–216 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2097 | 299 million189 million–445 million | 133 million76.7 million–217 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2098 | 298 million187 million–447 million | 132 million75.1 million–218 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2099 | 297 million183 million–449 million | 131 million73.6 million–218 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2100 | 296 million181 million–452 million | 130 million72.2 million–219 million | 10.2 billion |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Everyone living in the country on 1 July of each year.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- Before 1950: HYDE (2023), Gapminder (2022) and UN WPP (2024), via Our World in Data.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Indonesia vs Mexico
Health
- Life expectancyIndonesia: 71.2 years in 2023Mexico: 75.1 years in 2023
- Child mortalityIndonesia: 1.8 per 100 live births in 2024Mexico: 1.3 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityIndonesia: 17.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023Mexico: 10.4 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterIndonesia: 30.3% in 2022Mexico: 43% in 2022
- DepressionIndonesia: 2.64% in 2017Mexico: 2.79% in 2017
- Suicide rateIndonesia: 3.1 per 100,000 people in 2017Mexico: 5.9 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- Population growthIndonesia: 0.83% a year in 2023Mexico: 0.88% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateIndonesia: 2.13 births per woman in 2023Mexico: 1.91 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationIndonesia: 59.4% in 2025Mexico: 80% in 2025
- Median ageIndonesia: 29.8 years in 2023Mexico: 28.9 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overIndonesia: 7% in 2023Mexico: 8% in 2023
- Net migration rateIndonesia: -0.1 per 1,000 people in 2023Mexico: -0.8 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingIndonesia: 1.05% of GDP in 2025Mexico: 0.74% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsIndonesia: $15.3B in 2025Mexico: $13.8B in 2025
- Military spending per personIndonesia: $53 in 2025Mexico: $104 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingIndonesia: 6.3% of government spending in 2025Mexico: 2.5% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelIndonesia: 676,000 people in 2020Mexico: 341,000 people in 2020
- National powerIndonesia: 2.09% of world capability in 2022Mexico: 1.14% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersIndonesia: 0.49% of the labour force in 2020Mexico: 0.64% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsIndonesia: 1.28 billion TIV in 2025Mexico: 9 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsIndonesia: 17 million TIV in 2021Mexico: 1 million TIV in 2019