Iran vs Turkmenistan
Iran vs Turkmenistan: Military share of state spending
Military share of state spending: 11.2% of government spending in Iran in 2025 and 15% of government spending in Turkmenistan in 1999, by SIPRI estimates. In 1999 the value was higher in Turkmenistan, by 2.4 percentage points, or 1.19 times that in Iran.
% of government spending · SIPRI
What the numbers say
- Turkmenistan has been higher since 1999, when it overtook Iran.
Every year
% of government spending · SIPRI
| Year | Iran | Turkmenistan |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 11.2 | – |
| 2024 | 11.9 | – |
| 2023 | 14.9 | – |
| 2022 | 14 | – |
| 2021 | 14.1 | – |
| 2020 | 14.5 | – |
| 2019 | 14.6 | – |
| 2018 | 14.6 | – |
| 2017 | 16.1 | – |
| 2016 | 15.4 | – |
| 2015 | 15.6 | – |
| 2014 | 14.8 | – |
| 2013 | 15.6 | – |
| 2012 | 19.3 | – |
| 2011 | 13 | – |
| 2010 | 16 | – |
| 2009 | 15.7 | – |
| 2008 | 13 | – |
| 2007 | 15.3 | – |
| 2006 | 14.3 | – |
| 2005 | 13.6 | – |
| 2004 | 14.9 | – |
| 2003 | 12.1 | – |
| 2002 | 11.1 | – |
| 2001 | 14.6 | – |
| 2000 | 14 | – |
| 1999 | 12.6 | 15 |
| 1998 | 12.9 | 12.8 |
| 1997 | 11.9 | 15.8 |
| 1996 | 10.7 | – |
| 1995 | 8.5 | – |
| 1994 | 7.6 | – |
| 1993 | 5.1 | – |
| 1992 | 9.9 | – |
| 1991 | 12.5 | – |
| 1990 | 14.5 | – |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The part of everything the government spends that goes on its armed forces and defence, by SIPRI’s count.
- Source: Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Military Expenditure Database, https://doi.org/10.55163/CQGC9685.
- Ranks count the 150 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Iran vs Turkmenistan
Health
- Life expectancyIran: 77.7 years in 2023Turkmenistan: 70.1 years in 2023
- Child mortalityIran: 1.1 per 100 live births in 2024Turkmenistan: 3.9 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityIran: 9.9 per 1,000 live births in 2023Turkmenistan: 31.8 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterIran: 94.2% in 2022Turkmenistan: 94.9% in 2022
- DepressionIran: 5.12% in 2017Turkmenistan: 2.82% in 2017
- Suicide rateIran: 5.4 per 100,000 people in 2017Turkmenistan: 8.7 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationIran: 90.6 million people in 2023Turkmenistan: 7.36 million people in 2023
- Population growthIran: 1.12% a year in 2023Turkmenistan: 1.8% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateIran: 1.7 births per woman in 2023Turkmenistan: 2.69 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationIran: 77.4% in 2025Turkmenistan: 47.1% in 2025
- Median ageIran: 32.9 years in 2023Turkmenistan: 26.2 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overIran: 7.9% in 2023Turkmenistan: 4.3% in 2023
- Net migration rateIran: 2.9 per 1,000 people in 2023Turkmenistan: 2 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingIran: 2.09% of GDP in 2025Turkmenistan: 3.11% of GDP in 1999
- Military spending in US dollarsIran: $7.45B in 2025Turkmenistan: $188M in 1999
- Military spending per personIran: $80 in 2025Turkmenistan: $25 in 1999
- Armed forces personnelIran: 650,000 people in 2020Turkmenistan: 57,000 people in 2020
- National powerIran: 1.64% of world capability in 2022Turkmenistan: 0.13% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersIran: 2.35% of the labour force in 2020Turkmenistan: 2.87% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsIran: 42 million TIV in 2024Turkmenistan: 382 million TIV in 2021