Iraq vs Kuwait
Iraq vs Kuwait: Inflation
Inflation in 2025: 0.3% a year in Iraq and 2.4% a year in Kuwait, by IMF estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Kuwait, by 2.1 percentage points, or 7.59 times that in Iraq.
% a year · IMF
What the numbers say
- Kuwait has been higher since 2024, when it overtook Iraq.
- In 2025, Iraq ranked 161 and Kuwait ranked 106 of 179 countries, counting from the highest.
- The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts Iraq at 3.8% a year and Kuwait at 1.9% a year in 2031.
Every year
% a year · IMF
| Year | Iraq | Kuwait |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 0.3 | 2.4 |
| 2024 | 2.6 | 2.9 |
| 2023 | 4.4 | 3.6 |
| 2022 | 5 | 4 |
| 2021 | 6 | 3.4 |
| 2020 | 0.6 | 2.1 |
| 2019 | -0.2 | 1.1 |
| 2018 | 0.4 | 0.6 |
| 2017 | 0.2 | 1.6 |
| 2016 | 0.5 | 2.9 |
| 2015 | 1.4 | 3.3 |
| 2014 | 2.2 | 2.9 |
| 2013 | 1.9 | – |
| 2012 | 6.1 | – |
| 2011 | 5.6 | – |
| 2010 | 2.4 | – |
| 2009 | -2.8 | – |
| 2008 | 2.7 | – |
| 2007 | 30.8 | – |
| 2006 | 53.2 | – |
| 2005 | 37 | – |
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) · 2026–2031
| Year | Iraq | Kuwait |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 3.5 | 2.2 |
| 2027 | 3 | 2.4 |
| 2028 | 2.7 | 2.3 |
| 2029 | 3.2 | 2.1 |
| 2030 | 3.6 | 1.9 |
| 2031 | 3.8 | 1.9 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- How much consumer prices rose in a year, on average.
- Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook, October 2026.
- The dashed line is the IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026), a scenario rather than a forecast.
- Ranks count the 179 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Iraq vs Kuwait
Health
- Life expectancyIraq: 72.3 years in 2023Kuwait: 80.4 years in 2023
- Child mortalityIraq: 2.2 per 100 live births in 2024Kuwait: 0.8 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityIraq: 19 per 1,000 live births in 2023Kuwait: 7.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterIraq: 59.7% in 2022Kuwait: 100% in 2022
- DepressionIraq: 3.89% in 2017Kuwait: 3.64% in 2017
- Suicide rateIraq: 4.1 per 100,000 people in 2017Kuwait: 2.5 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationIraq: 45.1 million people in 2023Kuwait: 4.84 million people in 2023
- Population growthIraq: 2.15% a year in 2023Kuwait: 1.88% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateIraq: 3.25 births per woman in 2023Kuwait: 1.53 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationIraq: 69.9% in 2025Kuwait: 100% in 2025
- Median ageIraq: 20.4 years in 2023Kuwait: 34.5 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overIraq: 3.4% in 2023Kuwait: 3% in 2023
- Net migration rateIraq: -0.1 per 1,000 people in 2023Kuwait: 10.3 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingIraq: 2.45% of GDP in 2025Kuwait: 4.69% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsIraq: $6.4B in 2025Kuwait: $7.92B in 2025
- Military spending per personIraq: $139 in 2025Kuwait: $1,623 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingIraq: 5.5% of government spending in 2025Kuwait: 10.1% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelIraq: 459,000 people in 2020Kuwait: 25,000 people in 2020
- National powerIraq: 0.54% of world capability in 2022Kuwait: 0.2% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersIraq: 4.4% of the labour force in 2020Kuwait: 1.03% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsIraq: 55 million TIV in 2025Kuwait: 311 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsIraq: 20 million TIV in 1989Kuwait: 95 million TIV in 1998