Iraq vs Türkiye
Iraq vs Türkiye: Urban population
Urban population in 2025: 69.9% in Iraq and 89.5% in Türkiye, by UN estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Türkiye, by 19.5 percentage points, or 1.28 times that in Iraq.
% of people · UN
What the numbers say
- Türkiye has been higher since 2010, when it overtook Iraq.
- In 2025, Iraq ranked 97 and Türkiye ranked 35 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (World Urbanization Prospects 2025) puts Iraq at 82.5% and Türkiye at 91.4% in 2050.
Every year
% of people · UN
| Year | Iraq | Türkiye |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 69.9 | 89.5 |
| 2024 | 69.9 | 89.3 |
| 2023 | 69.9 | 89 |
| 2022 | 69.9 | 89 |
| 2021 | 69.9 | 89.2 |
| 2020 | 69.9 | 88.9 |
| 2019 | 69.9 | 88.7 |
| 2018 | 69.9 | 88.2 |
| 2017 | 69.9 | 88 |
| 2016 | 69.9 | 88.1 |
| 2015 | 69.9 | 87.2 |
| 2014 | 69.7 | 83.6 |
| 2013 | 69.4 | 78.5 |
| 2012 | 69.2 | 73.8 |
| 2011 | 69.1 | 71 |
| 2010 | 69.1 | 69.4 |
| 2009 | 69 | 67.8 |
| 2008 | 68.9 | 66.5 |
| 2007 | 68.7 | 65.3 |
| 2006 | 68.6 | 64.3 |
| 2005 | 68.4 | 63.3 |
| 2004 | 68.2 | 62.4 |
| 2003 | 68.1 | 61.6 |
| 2002 | 67.9 | 60.7 |
| 2001 | 67.8 | 59.9 |
| 2000 | 67.6 | 59 |
| 1999 | 67.5 | 58.1 |
| 1998 | 67.5 | 57.3 |
| 1997 | 67.5 | 56.5 |
| 1996 | 67.6 | 55.8 |
| 1995 | 67.9 | 55.1 |
| 1994 | 68.2 | 54.3 |
| 1993 | 68.6 | 53.6 |
| 1992 | 69 | 52.8 |
| 1991 | 69.4 | 52 |
| 1990 | 69.7 | 51 |
| 1989 | 70 | 50 |
| 1988 | 70.2 | 49 |
| 1987 | 70.2 | 47.8 |
| 1986 | 70 | 46.7 |
| 1985 | 69.7 | 45.6 |
| 1984 | 69.1 | 44.4 |
| 1983 | 68.5 | 43.2 |
| 1982 | 67.7 | 42 |
| 1981 | 66.9 | 40.9 |
| 1980 | 66 | 39.9 |
| 1979 | 65.1 | 39 |
| 1978 | 64.3 | 38.1 |
| 1977 | 63.5 | 37.2 |
| 1976 | 62.7 | 36.4 |
| 1975 | 61.8 | 35.4 |
| 1974 | 60.9 | 34.4 |
| 1973 | 60 | 33.4 |
| 1972 | 59 | 32.3 |
| 1971 | 58 | 31.3 |
| 1970 | 57 | 30.3 |
| 1969 | 55.9 | 29.2 |
| 1968 | 54.8 | 28.1 |
| 1967 | 53.7 | 27 |
| 1966 | 52.6 | 26.1 |
| 1965 | 51.4 | 25.4 |
| 1964 | 50.1 | 24.9 |
| 1963 | 48.6 | 24.5 |
| 1962 | 47 | 24.1 |
| 1961 | 45.5 | 23.8 |
| 1960 | 44 | 23.4 |
| 1959 | 42.6 | 23.1 |
| 1958 | 41.4 | 22.7 |
| 1957 | 40.4 | 22.3 |
| 1956 | 39.5 | 21.8 |
| 1955 | 38.6 | 21.2 |
| 1954 | 37.7 | 20.2 |
| 1953 | 37 | 18.9 |
| 1952 | 36.2 | 17.6 |
| 1951 | 35.6 | 16.5 |
| 1950 | 35 | 15.6 |
UN projection (World Urbanization Prospects 2025) · 2026–2050
| Year | Iraq | Türkiye |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 70 | 89.6 |
| 2027 | 70.2 | 89.8 |
| 2028 | 70.3 | 89.9 |
| 2029 | 70.5 | 90.1 |
| 2030 | 70.7 | 90.2 |
| 2031 | 71 | 90.3 |
| 2032 | 71.3 | 90.4 |
| 2033 | 71.6 | 90.5 |
| 2034 | 72 | 90.6 |
| 2035 | 72.4 | 90.7 |
| 2036 | 72.8 | 90.8 |
| 2037 | 73.3 | 90.9 |
| 2038 | 73.8 | 90.9 |
| 2039 | 74.4 | 91 |
| 2040 | 74.9 | 91.1 |
| 2041 | 75.5 | 91.1 |
| 2042 | 76.2 | 91.2 |
| 2043 | 76.9 | 91.2 |
| 2044 | 77.6 | 91.2 |
| 2045 | 78.3 | 91.3 |
| 2046 | 79.1 | 91.3 |
| 2047 | 79.9 | 91.3 |
| 2048 | 80.7 | 91.3 |
| 2049 | 81.6 | 91.4 |
| 2050 | 82.5 | 91.4 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The share of people living in places the country itself counts as urban.
- Source: UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (World Urbanization Prospects 2025), a scenario rather than a forecast.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Iraq vs Türkiye
Health
- Life expectancyIraq: 72.3 years in 2023Türkiye: 77.2 years in 2023
- Child mortalityIraq: 2.2 per 100 live births in 2024Türkiye: 1 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityIraq: 19 per 1,000 live births in 2023Türkiye: 9.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionIraq: 3.89% in 2017Türkiye: 3.72% in 2017
- Suicide rateIraq: 4.1 per 100,000 people in 2017Türkiye: 3.3 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationIraq: 45.1 million people in 2023Türkiye: 87.3 million people in 2023
- Population growthIraq: 2.15% a year in 2023Türkiye: 0.23% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateIraq: 3.25 births per woman in 2023Türkiye: 1.63 births per woman in 2023
- Median ageIraq: 20.4 years in 2023Türkiye: 32.5 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overIraq: 3.4% in 2023Türkiye: 10% in 2023
- Net migration rateIraq: -0.1 per 1,000 people in 2023Türkiye: -3.6 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingIraq: 2.45% of GDP in 2025Türkiye: 1.91% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsIraq: $6.4B in 2025Türkiye: $26.8B in 2025
- Military spending per personIraq: $139 in 2025Türkiye: $342 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingIraq: 5.5% of government spending in 2025Türkiye: 5.9% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelIraq: 459,000 people in 2020Türkiye: 512,000 people in 2020
- National powerIraq: 0.54% of world capability in 2022Türkiye: 1.25% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersIraq: 4.4% of the labour force in 2020Türkiye: 1.61% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsIraq: 55 million TIV in 2025Türkiye: 381 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsIraq: 20 million TIV in 1989Türkiye: 539 million TIV in 2025