Ireland vs South Africa
Ireland vs South Africa: Military share of state spending
Military share of state spending in 2025: 0.9% of government spending in Ireland and 2.2% of government spending in South Africa, by SIPRI estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in South Africa, by 1.3 percentage points, or 2.36 times that in Ireland.
% of government spending · SIPRI
What the numbers say
- South Africa has been higher in every year both have figures for since 2000.
- In 2025, Ireland ranked 146 and South Africa ranked 135 of 150 countries, counting from the highest.
Every year
% of government spending · SIPRI
| Year | Ireland | South Africa |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 0.9 | 2.2 |
| 2024 | 1 | 2.3 |
| 2023 | 1 | 2.5 |
| 2022 | 1 | 2.7 |
| 2021 | 1 | 2.6 |
| 2020 | 1 | 2.8 |
| 2019 | 1.1 | 2.8 |
| 2018 | 1.1 | 3 |
| 2017 | 1.2 | 3.2 |
| 2016 | 1.2 | 3.2 |
| 2015 | 1.2 | 3.3 |
| 2014 | 1.2 | 3.5 |
| 2013 | 1.2 | 3.6 |
| 2012 | 1.2 | 3.6 |
| 2011 | 1.2 | 3.6 |
| 2010 | 0.9 | 3.5 |
| 2009 | 1.3 | 3.8 |
| 2008 | 1.4 | 4 |
| 2007 | 1.4 | 4.3 |
| 2006 | 1.5 | 4.7 |
| 2005 | 1.6 | 4.9 |
| 2004 | 1.7 | 5.3 |
| 2003 | 1.8 | 5.8 |
| 2002 | 1.9 | 6.2 |
| 2001 | 2.2 | 5.9 |
| 2000 | 2.3 | 5.5 |
| 1999 | 2.3 | – |
| 1998 | 2.4 | – |
| 1997 | 2.6 | – |
| 1996 | 2.6 | – |
| 1995 | 2.5 | – |
| 1994 | 2.6 | – |
| 1993 | 2.6 | – |
| 1992 | 2.6 | – |
| 1991 | 2.8 | – |
| 1990 | 2.8 | – |
| 1989 | 2.6 | – |
| 1988 | 2.5 | – |
- Estimate
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The part of everything the government spends that goes on its armed forces and defence, by SIPRI’s count.
- Source: Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Military Expenditure Database, https://doi.org/10.55163/CQGC9685.
- Marked points are SIPRI’s own: a dot where it gives the figure as its estimate, a ring where it calls the figure highly uncertain.
- Ranks count the 150 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Ireland vs South Africa
Health
- Life expectancyIreland: 82.4 years in 2023South Africa: 66.1 years in 2023
- Child mortalityIreland: 0.4 per 100 live births in 2024South Africa: 3.5 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityIreland: 2.9 per 1,000 live births in 2023South Africa: 27.9 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionIreland: 4.25% in 2017South Africa: 3.75% in 2017
- Suicide rateIreland: 8.4 per 100,000 people in 2017South Africa: 11.2 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationIreland: 5.2 million people in 2023South Africa: 63.2 million people in 2023
- Population growthIreland: 1.19% a year in 2023South Africa: 1.32% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateIreland: 1.6 births per woman in 2023South Africa: 2.22 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationIreland: 64.6% in 2025South Africa: 63.8% in 2025
- Median ageIreland: 38.4 years in 2023South Africa: 28.2 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overIreland: 15.5% in 2023South Africa: 6.5% in 2023
- Net migration rateIreland: 8.4 per 1,000 people in 2023South Africa: 3.6 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingIreland: 0.22% of GDP in 2025South Africa: 0.74% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsIreland: $1.46B in 2025South Africa: $3B in 2025
- Military spending per personIreland: $272 in 2025South Africa: $49 in 2025
- Armed forces personnelIreland: 9,000 people in 2020South Africa: 89,000 people in 2020
- National powerIreland: 0.05% of world capability in 2022South Africa: 0.55% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersIreland: 0.37% of the labour force in 2020South Africa: 0.4% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsIreland: 14 million TIV in 2025South Africa: 30 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsIreland: 24 million TIV in 2025South Africa: 115 million TIV in 2025