Israel vs Palestinian Territories
Israel vs Palestinian Territories: Fertility rate
Fertility rate in 2023: 2.83 births per woman in Israel and 3.31 births per woman in Palestinian Territories, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Palestinian Territories, by 0.48 births per woman, or 1.17 times that in Israel.
births per woman · UN
What the numbers say
- Palestinian Territories has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- In 2023, Israel ranked 59 and Palestinian Territories ranked 48 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Israel at 1.91 births per woman and Palestinian Territories at 1.82 births per woman in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 2.25 births per woman in 2023.
Every year
births per woman · UN
| Year | Israel | Palestinian Territories | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2.83 | 3.31 | 2.25 |
| 2022 | 2.94 | 3.38 | 2.27 |
| 2021 | 3.02 | 3.44 | 2.29 |
| 2020 | 2.94 | 3.51 | 2.32 |
| 2019 | 3.03 | 3.59 | 2.4 |
| 2018 | 3.1 | 3.67 | 2.44 |
| 2017 | 3.12 | 3.77 | 2.5 |
| 2016 | 3.11 | 3.89 | 2.54 |
| 2015 | 3.09 | 3.98 | 2.54 |
| 2014 | 3.08 | 4 | 2.56 |
| 2013 | 3.04 | 4.05 | 2.57 |
| 2012 | 3.05 | 4.15 | 2.61 |
| 2011 | 3.01 | 4.31 | 2.59 |
| 2010 | 3.03 | 4.43 | 2.6 |
| 2009 | 2.94 | 4.44 | 2.62 |
| 2008 | 2.9 | 4.51 | 2.63 |
| 2007 | 2.85 | 4.63 | 2.62 |
| 2006 | 2.83 | 4.74 | 2.63 |
| 2005 | 2.79 | 4.87 | 2.63 |
| 2004 | 2.85 | 4.97 | 2.65 |
| 2003 | 2.92 | 5.06 | 2.66 |
| 2002 | 2.88 | 5.22 | 2.68 |
| 2001 | 2.87 | 5.34 | 2.71 |
| 2000 | 2.92 | 5.46 | 2.75 |
| 1999 | 2.89 | 5.58 | 2.75 |
| 1998 | 2.92 | 5.69 | 2.78 |
| 1997 | 2.88 | 5.82 | 2.81 |
| 1996 | 2.86 | 5.99 | 2.85 |
| 1995 | 2.82 | 6.16 | 2.89 |
| 1994 | 2.84 | 6.33 | 2.93 |
| 1993 | 2.87 | 6.5 | 2.98 |
| 1992 | 2.87 | 6.65 | 3.04 |
| 1991 | 2.83 | 6.75 | 3.13 |
| 1990 | 2.84 | 6.81 | 3.31 |
| 1989 | 2.84 | 6.84 | 3.35 |
| 1988 | 2.9 | 6.87 | 3.39 |
| 1987 | 2.92 | 6.89 | 3.48 |
| 1986 | 2.99 | 6.91 | 3.5 |
| 1985 | 3.04 | 6.94 | 3.51 |
| 1984 | 3.08 | 7 | 3.55 |
| 1983 | 3.14 | 7.04 | 3.58 |
| 1982 | 3.13 | 7.09 | 3.71 |
| 1981 | 3.07 | 7.13 | 3.71 |
| 1980 | 3.15 | 7.18 | 3.74 |
| 1979 | 3.2 | 7.28 | 3.77 |
| 1978 | 3.25 | 7.33 | 3.79 |
| 1977 | 3.47 | 7.38 | 3.85 |
| 1976 | 3.62 | 7.44 | 3.97 |
| 1975 | 3.61 | 7.48 | 4.08 |
| 1974 | 3.64 | 7.52 | 4.26 |
| 1973 | 3.61 | 7.55 | 4.42 |
| 1972 | 3.8 | 7.59 | 4.55 |
| 1971 | 3.85 | 7.61 | 4.68 |
| 1970 | 3.79 | 7.65 | 4.83 |
| 1969 | 3.68 | 7.68 | 4.87 |
| 1968 | 3.71 | 7.71 | 4.96 |
| 1967 | 3.82 | 7.74 | 4.85 |
| 1966 | 3.96 | 7.75 | 4.96 |
| 1965 | 4.13 | 7.77 | 5.07 |
| 1964 | 4.16 | 7.78 | 5.12 |
| 1963 | 4.09 | 7.78 | 5.31 |
| 1962 | 4.09 | 7.79 | 5.02 |
| 1961 | 4.15 | 7.79 | 4.57 |
| 1960 | 4.37 | 7.79 | 4.7 |
| 1959 | 4.36 | 7.8 | 4.74 |
| 1958 | 4.33 | 7.81 | 4.93 |
| 1957 | 4.38 | 7.81 | 5.07 |
| 1956 | 4.44 | 7.82 | 4.93 |
| 1955 | 4.39 | 7.82 | 5 |
| 1954 | 4.34 | 7.83 | 5 |
| 1953 | 4.72 | 7.83 | 4.92 |
| 1952 | 4.74 | 7.84 | 5 |
| 1951 | 4.67 | 7.84 | 4.82 |
| 1950 | 4.57 | 7.84 | 4.85 |
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Israel | Palestinian Territories | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2.792.45–3.12 | 3.252.58–3.97 | 2.25 |
| 2025 | 2.752.36–3.17 | 3.192.45–3.95 | 2.24 |
| 2026 | 2.732.28–3.22 | 3.132.36–3.92 | 2.23 |
| 2027 | 2.712.21–3.24 | 3.072.26–3.9 | 2.22 |
| 2028 | 2.682.12–3.23 | 3.022.21–3.91 | 2.21 |
| 2029 | 2.662.07–3.26 | 2.982.14–3.91 | 2.2 |
| 2030 | 2.642.03–3.31 | 2.932.07–3.89 | 2.2 |
| 2031 | 2.621.97–3.3 | 2.892.03–3.88 | 2.19 |
| 2032 | 2.611.93–3.3 | 2.851.98–3.86 | 2.18 |
| 2033 | 2.581.87–3.34 | 2.811.92–3.85 | 2.17 |
| 2034 | 2.561.81–3.33 | 2.781.9–3.81 | 2.16 |
| 2035 | 2.541.77–3.34 | 2.751.86–3.83 | 2.15 |
| 2036 | 2.531.76–3.34 | 2.711.8–3.81 | 2.15 |
| 2037 | 2.511.7–3.32 | 2.681.77–3.81 | 2.14 |
| 2038 | 2.491.7–3.34 | 2.651.74–3.78 | 2.13 |
| 2039 | 2.471.65–3.38 | 2.621.7–3.75 | 2.13 |
| 2040 | 2.461.64–3.37 | 2.591.66–3.72 | 2.13 |
| 2041 | 2.441.63–3.37 | 2.561.64–3.71 | 2.12 |
| 2042 | 2.431.62–3.36 | 2.541.61–3.7 | 2.12 |
| 2043 | 2.411.59–3.36 | 2.511.57–3.71 | 2.12 |
| 2044 | 2.391.56–3.39 | 2.481.53–3.69 | 2.12 |
| 2045 | 2.371.55–3.38 | 2.451.49–3.67 | 2.12 |
| 2046 | 2.361.52–3.4 | 2.431.46–3.68 | 2.11 |
| 2047 | 2.351.53–3.38 | 2.411.46–3.63 | 2.11 |
| 2048 | 2.341.5–3.44 | 2.381.45–3.62 | 2.11 |
| 2049 | 2.331.49–3.44 | 2.361.42–3.61 | 2.1 |
| 2050 | 2.311.5–3.43 | 2.341.38–3.57 | 2.1 |
| 2051 | 2.31.47–3.39 | 2.321.37–3.53 | 2.09 |
| 2052 | 2.291.43–3.4 | 2.31.38–3.53 | 2.09 |
| 2053 | 2.281.45–3.37 | 2.281.35–3.53 | 2.08 |
| 2054 | 2.261.43–3.35 | 2.261.35–3.48 | 2.07 |
| 2055 | 2.251.42–3.38 | 2.241.36–3.41 | 2.07 |
| 2056 | 2.241.4–3.35 | 2.221.32–3.41 | 2.06 |
| 2057 | 2.231.39–3.35 | 2.21.29–3.42 | 2.05 |
| 2058 | 2.211.37–3.33 | 2.191.3–3.41 | 2.04 |
| 2059 | 2.21.37–3.33 | 2.171.27–3.38 | 2.04 |
| 2060 | 2.191.36–3.31 | 2.151.25–3.38 | 2.03 |
| 2061 | 2.181.35–3.3 | 2.141.24–3.37 | 2.02 |
| 2062 | 2.171.32–3.27 | 2.121.23–3.33 | 2.02 |
| 2063 | 2.161.31–3.3 | 2.111.23–3.28 | 2.01 |
| 2064 | 2.151.32–3.27 | 2.091.19–3.28 | 2 |
| 2065 | 2.141.29–3.27 | 2.081.18–3.26 | 2 |
| 2066 | 2.131.29–3.25 | 2.071.19–3.27 | 1.99 |
| 2067 | 2.121.29–3.28 | 2.061.2–3.25 | 1.98 |
| 2068 | 2.111.25–3.24 | 2.051.18–3.26 | 1.98 |
| 2069 | 2.11.26–3.25 | 2.031.17–3.21 | 1.97 |
| 2070 | 2.091.26–3.29 | 2.021.15–3.19 | 1.97 |
| 2071 | 2.081.27–3.26 | 2.011.15–3.16 | 1.96 |
| 2072 | 2.081.25–3.22 | 21.16–3.12 | 1.96 |
| 2073 | 2.071.23–3.21 | 1.991.14–3.09 | 1.95 |
| 2074 | 2.061.23–3.19 | 1.981.16–3.07 | 1.95 |
| 2075 | 2.051.22–3.19 | 1.971.15–3.06 | 1.94 |
| 2076 | 2.041.22–3.18 | 1.961.14–3.06 | 1.94 |
| 2077 | 2.041.2–3.18 | 1.951.15–3.06 | 1.94 |
| 2078 | 2.031.18–3.18 | 1.941.16–3.07 | 1.93 |
| 2079 | 2.021.2–3.18 | 1.941.15–3.07 | 1.93 |
| 2080 | 2.021.2–3.18 | 1.931.13–3.05 | 1.92 |
| 2081 | 2.011.19–3.13 | 1.921.12–3.05 | 1.92 |
| 2082 | 21.2–3.11 | 1.921.12–3.06 | 1.91 |
| 2083 | 1.991.19–3.08 | 1.911.12–3.01 | 1.91 |
| 2084 | 1.991.19–3.08 | 1.91.11–2.98 | 1.91 |
| 2085 | 1.981.18–3.09 | 1.91.1–2.98 | 1.9 |
| 2086 | 1.981.18–3.09 | 1.891.11–2.96 | 1.9 |
| 2087 | 1.971.17–3.12 | 1.891.11–2.97 | 1.89 |
| 2088 | 1.961.17–3.12 | 1.881.11–2.99 | 1.89 |
| 2089 | 1.961.19–3.1 | 1.871.11–2.99 | 1.88 |
| 2090 | 1.951.18–3.08 | 1.871.12–2.95 | 1.88 |
| 2091 | 1.951.19–3.08 | 1.861.13–2.94 | 1.88 |
| 2092 | 1.951.19–3.09 | 1.861.12–2.93 | 1.87 |
| 2093 | 1.941.17–3.12 | 1.851.11–2.94 | 1.87 |
| 2094 | 1.931.16–3.11 | 1.851.12–2.94 | 1.86 |
| 2095 | 1.931.14–3.09 | 1.841.12–2.89 | 1.86 |
| 2096 | 1.921.15–3.09 | 1.841.12–2.93 | 1.85 |
| 2097 | 1.921.14–3.09 | 1.831.09–2.88 | 1.85 |
| 2098 | 1.921.15–3.08 | 1.831.1–2.86 | 1.85 |
| 2099 | 1.911.12–3.08 | 1.831.1–2.86 | 1.84 |
| 2100 | 1.911.12–3.09 | 1.821.1–2.89 | 1.84 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The children a woman would have over her life at the year’s birth rates for each age.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Israel vs Palestinian Territories
Health
- Life expectancyIsrael: 82.4 years in 2023Palestinian Territories: 65.2 years in 2023
- Child mortalityIsrael: 0.3 per 100 live births in 2024Palestinian Territories: 3.8 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityIsrael: 2.8 per 1,000 live births in 2023Palestinian Territories: 14.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterIsrael: 99.5% in 2022Palestinian Territories: 80.3% in 2022
- DepressionIsrael: 3.83% in 2017Palestinian Territories: 4.67% in 2017
- Suicide rateIsrael: 5.7 per 100,000 people in 2017Palestinian Territories: 3.5 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationIsrael: 9.26 million people in 2023Palestinian Territories: 5.41 million people in 2023
- Population growthIsrael: 1.42% a year in 2023Palestinian Territories: 1.52% a year in 2023
- Urban populationIsrael: 91.6% in 2025Palestinian Territories: 87.4% in 2025
- Median ageIsrael: 29.2 years in 2023Palestinian Territories: 19.8 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overIsrael: 12.4% in 2023Palestinian Territories: 3.8% in 2023
- Net migration rateIsrael: 1.1 per 1,000 people in 2023Palestinian Territories: -4.6 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Armed forces personnelIsrael: 178,000 people in 2020Palestinian Territories: 0 people in 2020
- Armed forces, share of workersIsrael: 4.23% of the labour force in 2020Palestinian Territories: 0% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsIsrael: 537 million TIV in 2025Palestinian Territories: 2 million TIV in 2023