Israel vs United Kingdom
Israel vs United Kingdom: Population growth
Population growth in 2023: 1.42% a year in Israel and 0.7% a year in United Kingdom, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Israel, by 0.72 percentage points, or 2.02 times that in United Kingdom.
% a year · UN
What the numbers say
- Israel has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- In 2023, Israel ranked 78 and United Kingdom ranked 125 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Israel at 0.48% a year and United Kingdom at -0.18% a year in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 0.87% a year in 2023.
Every year
% a year · UN
| Year | Israel | United Kingdom | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 1.42 | 0.7 | 0.87 |
| 2022 | 1.93 | 0.77 | 0.88 |
| 2021 | 1.62 | 0.73 | 0.8 |
| 2020 | 1.59 | 0.21 | 0.9 |
| 2019 | 1.69 | 0.51 | 1.03 |
| 2018 | 1.75 | 0.56 | 1.07 |
| 2017 | 1.77 | 0.63 | 1.13 |
| 2016 | 1.9 | 0.76 | 1.17 |
| 2015 | 1.96 | 0.8 | 1.18 |
| 2014 | 1.94 | 0.79 | 1.22 |
| 2013 | 1.84 | 0.69 | 1.23 |
| 2012 | 1.85 | 0.65 | 1.27 |
| 2011 | 1.78 | 0.77 | 1.26 |
| 2010 | 1.85 | 0.82 | 1.27 |
| 2009 | 1.74 | 0.77 | 1.28 |
| 2008 | 1.72 | 0.77 | 1.28 |
| 2007 | 1.71 | 0.82 | 1.28 |
| 2006 | 1.73 | 0.76 | 1.28 |
| 2005 | 1.69 | 0.74 | 1.27 |
| 2004 | 1.7 | 0.67 | 1.28 |
| 2003 | 1.72 | 0.49 | 1.29 |
| 2002 | 1.85 | 0.45 | 1.3 |
| 2001 | 2.19 | 0.41 | 1.33 |
| 2000 | 2.63 | 0.38 | 1.35 |
| 1999 | 2.86 | 0.37 | 1.35 |
| 1998 | 2.46 | 0.36 | 1.37 |
| 1997 | 2.57 | 0.26 | 1.39 |
| 1996 | 2.7 | 0.25 | 1.42 |
| 1995 | 2.63 | 0.25 | 1.45 |
| 1994 | 2.59 | 0.28 | 1.47 |
| 1993 | 2.48 | 0.21 | 1.52 |
| 1992 | 2.65 | 0.28 | 1.57 |
| 1991 | 4.67 | 0.29 | 1.63 |
| 1990 | 5.43 | 0.36 | 1.76 |
| 1989 | 1.84 | 0.29 | 1.78 |
| 1988 | 1.58 | 0.26 | 1.79 |
| 1987 | 1.72 | 0.24 | 1.84 |
| 1986 | 1.51 | 0.24 | 1.83 |
| 1985 | 1.57 | 0.28 | 1.8 |
| 1984 | 1.95 | 0.27 | 1.8 |
| 1983 | 1.75 | 0.15 | 1.78 |
| 1982 | 2.13 | -0.01 | 1.86 |
| 1981 | 2.11 | -0.03 | 1.82 |
| 1980 | 2.18 | 0.11 | 1.8 |
| 1979 | 2.21 | 0.12 | 1.79 |
| 1978 | 2.26 | 0.04 | 1.74 |
| 1977 | 2.33 | -0.04 | 1.75 |
| 1976 | 2.4 | -0.05 | 1.78 |
| 1975 | 2.38 | -0.02 | 1.8 |
| 1974 | 2.39 | 0 | 1.88 |
| 1973 | 2.42 | 0.13 | 1.94 |
| 1972 | 2.95 | 0.26 | 1.97 |
| 1971 | 3.81 | 0.41 | 1.97 |
| 1970 | 3.9 | 0.4 | 2.06 |
| 1969 | 3.98 | 0.35 | 2.06 |
| 1968 | 4.07 | 0.43 | 2.09 |
| 1967 | 4.17 | 0.54 | 2 |
| 1966 | 4.26 | 0.55 | 2.04 |
| 1965 | 4.33 | 0.62 | 2.09 |
| 1964 | 4.4 | 0.68 | 2.16 |
| 1963 | 4.47 | 0.65 | 2.28 |
| 1962 | 4.54 | 0.77 | 2.11 |
| 1961 | 3.86 | 0.69 | 1.67 |
| 1960 | 2.88 | 0.63 | 1.58 |
| 1959 | 3.09 | 0.56 | 1.73 |
| 1958 | 3.26 | 0.55 | 2 |
| 1957 | 3.43 | 0.53 | 2.07 |
| 1956 | 3.66 | 0.46 | 1.98 |
| 1955 | 3.85 | 0.41 | 2.01 |
| 1954 | 4 | 0.45 | 1.99 |
| 1953 | 4.2 | 0.46 | 1.9 |
| 1952 | 4.4 | 0.45 | 1.94 |
| 1951 | 4.63 | 0.14 | 1.75 |
| 1950 | 4.85 | 0.76 | 1.74 |
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Israel | United Kingdom | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 1.390.3–2.43 | 0.620.33–0.94 | 0.86 |
| 2025 | 1.37-0.1–2.83 | 0.570.21–0.98 | 0.84 |
| 2026 | 1.36-0.39–3.05 | 0.520.09–0.98 | 0.83 |
| 2027 | 1.34-0.68–3.15 | 0.510.05–1.01 | 0.81 |
| 2028 | 1.34-0.94–3.28 | 0.48-0.02–1.05 | 0.8 |
| 2029 | 1.31-1.05–3.5 | 0.45-0.09–1.06 | 0.78 |
| 2030 | 1.34-1.26–3.63 | 0.44-0.11–1.08 | 0.76 |
| 2031 | 1.34-1.19–3.69 | 0.4-0.19–1.09 | 0.75 |
| 2032 | 1.28-1.32–3.71 | 0.38-0.24–1.07 | 0.73 |
| 2033 | 1.27-1.46–3.75 | 0.38-0.28–1.09 | 0.72 |
| 2034 | 1.28-1.53–3.8 | 0.35-0.37–1.12 | 0.7 |
| 2035 | 1.3-1.72–3.8 | 0.34-0.37–1.12 | 0.69 |
| 2036 | 1.25-1.83–3.97 | 0.32-0.38–1.12 | 0.67 |
| 2037 | 1.3-1.72–3.83 | 0.3-0.44–1.14 | 0.65 |
| 2038 | 1.3-1.8–4.04 | 0.3-0.48–1.21 | 0.64 |
| 2039 | 1.31-1.76–4.1 | 0.29-0.48–1.19 | 0.62 |
| 2040 | 1.28-2–4.02 | 0.28-0.49–1.19 | 0.61 |
| 2041 | 1.28-1.94–4.1 | 0.28-0.51–1.2 | 0.59 |
| 2042 | 1.29-2–4.1 | 0.27-0.52–1.23 | 0.57 |
| 2043 | 1.27-2.09–4.25 | 0.27-0.56–1.26 | 0.56 |
| 2044 | 1.27-2.06–4.25 | 0.25-0.6–1.25 | 0.54 |
| 2045 | 1.21-2.05–4.38 | 0.24-0.6–1.29 | 0.52 |
| 2046 | 1.21-2.23–4.27 | 0.22-0.61–1.3 | 0.5 |
| 2047 | 1.17-2.41–4.1 | 0.21-0.69–1.31 | 0.48 |
| 2048 | 1.16-2.46–4.25 | 0.19-0.7–1.27 | 0.46 |
| 2049 | 1.17-2.39–4.12 | 0.17-0.74–1.35 | 0.44 |
| 2050 | 1.17-2.41–4.33 | 0.16-0.78–1.31 | 0.42 |
| 2051 | 1.14-2.43–4.08 | 0.14-0.78–1.36 | 0.4 |
| 2052 | 1.13-2.59–4.07 | 0.12-0.87–1.3 | 0.38 |
| 2053 | 1.13-2.44–4.07 | 0.1-0.91–1.31 | 0.36 |
| 2054 | 1.15-2.23–4.11 | 0.09-0.91–1.33 | 0.34 |
| 2055 | 1.11-2.41–4.11 | 0.05-0.96–1.34 | 0.33 |
| 2056 | 1.06-2.5–3.89 | 0.04-0.97–1.32 | 0.31 |
| 2057 | 1.04-2.51–4.01 | 0.03-0.99–1.31 | 0.3 |
| 2058 | 1.02-2.56–3.95 | 0.02-1–1.34 | 0.28 |
| 2059 | 0.99-2.6–3.98 | -0-1.08–1.34 | 0.27 |
| 2060 | 1.02-2.41–4.01 | -0-1.09–1.26 | 0.25 |
| 2061 | 0.96-2.4–4.03 | 0-1.08–1.35 | 0.24 |
| 2062 | 0.94-2.51–4.22 | 0.01-1.11–1.41 | 0.23 |
| 2063 | 0.97-2.71–4.2 | -0-1.17–1.37 | 0.22 |
| 2064 | 0.89-2.89–3.99 | 0-1.2–1.31 | 0.21 |
| 2065 | 0.92-2.9–4.12 | 0-1.21–1.35 | 0.2 |
| 2066 | 0.88-2.98–4.22 | 0.01-1.2–1.34 | 0.19 |
| 2067 | 0.89-3–4.22 | 0.01-1.24–1.35 | 0.18 |
| 2068 | 0.88-2.76–4.14 | 0-1.24–1.4 | 0.17 |
| 2069 | 0.9-2.85–3.98 | 0.01-1.26–1.35 | 0.16 |
| 2070 | 0.89-2.9–4.07 | 0.01-1.31–1.44 | 0.15 |
| 2071 | 0.86-3.18–4 | 0.01-1.32–1.44 | 0.14 |
| 2072 | 0.77-3.17–4.01 | 0.01-1.3–1.4 | 0.13 |
| 2073 | 0.8-3.22–3.94 | -0.01-1.34–1.44 | 0.12 |
| 2074 | 0.81-3.16–4.1 | -0.02-1.34–1.45 | 0.1 |
| 2075 | 0.82-3.03–4 | -0.02-1.35–1.44 | 0.09 |
| 2076 | 0.81-3.1–4.05 | -0-1.37–1.49 | 0.08 |
| 2077 | 0.86-3.15–4.08 | -0.02-1.38–1.45 | 0.07 |
| 2078 | 0.84-3.09–4.2 | -0.02-1.4–1.49 | 0.06 |
| 2079 | 0.82-3.23–4.01 | -0.04-1.48–1.46 | 0.05 |
| 2080 | 0.83-3.14–3.93 | -0.04-1.53–1.44 | 0.04 |
| 2081 | 0.78-3.16–3.94 | -0.04-1.5–1.46 | 0.03 |
| 2082 | 0.75-3.24–4.14 | -0.05-1.55–1.49 | 0.02 |
| 2083 | 0.76-3.26–3.97 | -0.07-1.57–1.52 | 0.01 |
| 2084 | 0.77-3.41–4.21 | -0.07-1.57–1.5 | -0 |
| 2085 | 0.73-3.29–4.06 | -0.08-1.61–1.53 | -0.01 |
| 2086 | 0.71-3.32–3.85 | -0.09-1.66–1.45 | -0.02 |
| 2087 | 0.68-3.42–3.82 | -0.09-1.72–1.48 | -0.03 |
| 2088 | 0.65-3.53–3.86 | -0.1-1.73–1.49 | -0.04 |
| 2089 | 0.61-3.62–3.87 | -0.11-1.8–1.44 | -0.05 |
| 2090 | 0.64-3.69–4.05 | -0.12-1.77–1.5 | -0.05 |
| 2091 | 0.64-3.47–4 | -0.12-1.82–1.49 | -0.06 |
| 2092 | 0.63-3.47–3.91 | -0.12-1.91–1.45 | -0.07 |
| 2093 | 0.62-3.52–3.93 | -0.13-1.91–1.47 | -0.07 |
| 2094 | 0.57-3.47–3.91 | -0.13-1.99–1.51 | -0.08 |
| 2095 | 0.55-3.35–3.92 | -0.15-2.04–1.49 | -0.09 |
| 2096 | 0.55-3.34–3.86 | -0.15-1.99–1.49 | -0.1 |
| 2097 | 0.5-3.53–3.84 | -0.15-2.01–1.48 | -0.11 |
| 2098 | 0.49-3.42–3.73 | -0.16-2.08–1.47 | -0.11 |
| 2099 | 0.51-3.52–3.58 | -0.18-2.08–1.45 | -0.12 |
| 2100 | 0.48-3.47–3.55 | -0.18-2.14–1.44 | -0.13 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- How fast the population grew or shrank in a year: births minus deaths, plus people moving in minus people moving out.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Israel vs United Kingdom
Health
- Life expectancyIsrael: 82.4 years in 2023United Kingdom: 81.3 years in 2023
- Child mortalityIsrael: 0.3 per 100 live births in 2024United Kingdom: 0.5 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityIsrael: 2.8 per 1,000 live births in 2023United Kingdom: 3.7 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterIsrael: 99.5% in 2022United Kingdom: 99.8% in 2022
- DepressionIsrael: 3.83% in 2017United Kingdom: 4.12% in 2017
- Suicide rateIsrael: 5.7 per 100,000 people in 2017United Kingdom: 7.4 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationIsrael: 9.26 million people in 2023United Kingdom: 68.7 million people in 2023
- Fertility rateIsrael: 2.83 births per woman in 2023United Kingdom: 1.56 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationIsrael: 91.6% in 2025United Kingdom: 83.3% in 2025
- Median ageIsrael: 29.2 years in 2023United Kingdom: 39.8 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overIsrael: 12.4% in 2023United Kingdom: 19.2% in 2023
- Net migration rateIsrael: 1.1 per 1,000 people in 2023United Kingdom: 6.5 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingIsrael: 7.81% of GDP in 2025United Kingdom: 2.35% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsIsrael: $43.7B in 2025United Kingdom: $88B in 2025
- Military spending per personIsrael: $5,108 in 2025United Kingdom: $1,283 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingIsrael: 17.8% of government spending in 2025United Kingdom: 5.4% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelIsrael: 178,000 people in 2020United Kingdom: 153,000 people in 2020
- National powerIsrael: 0.38% of world capability in 2022United Kingdom: 1.25% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersIsrael: 4.23% of the labour force in 2020United Kingdom: 0.45% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsIsrael: 537 million TIV in 2025United Kingdom: 609 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsIsrael: 2.62 billion TIV in 2025United Kingdom: 702 million TIV in 2025