Italy vs South Korea
Italy vs South Korea: Life expectancy
Life expectancy in 2023: 83.7 years in Italy and 84.3 years in South Korea, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in South Korea, by 0.6 years, or 1.01 times that in Italy.
years · UN
What the numbers say
- South Korea has been higher since 2017, when it overtook Italy.
- In 2023, Italy ranked 12 and South Korea ranked 5 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Italy at 92.8 years and South Korea at 93.1 years in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 73.2 years in 2023.
Every year
years · UN
| Year | Italy | South Korea | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 83.7 | 84.3 | 73.2 |
| 2022 | 82.1 | 82.7 | 72.6 |
| 2021 | 82.9 | 83.9 | 70.9 |
| 2020 | 82.2 | 83.7 | 71.9 |
| 2019 | 83.3 | 83.7 | 72.6 |
| 2018 | 83.2 | 83.3 | 72.4 |
| 2017 | 82.7 | 83.3 | 72.1 |
| 2016 | 83.1 | 82.9 | 71.9 |
| 2015 | 82.5 | 82.5 | 71.6 |
| 2014 | 82.9 | 82.4 | 71.4 |
| 2013 | 82.7 | 81.8 | 71.1 |
| 2012 | 82.3 | 81.3 | 70.8 |
| 2011 | 82.2 | 81.2 | 70.4 |
| 2010 | 82.1 | 80.7 | 70.1 |
| 2009 | 81.8 | 80.6 | 69.7 |
| 2008 | 81.7 | 80 | 69.3 |
| 2007 | 81.5 | 79.4 | 69 |
| 2006 | 81.4 | 79 | 68.6 |
| 2005 | 81 | 78.5 | 68.1 |
| 2004 | 81 | 78 | 67.7 |
| 2003 | 80.2 | 77.5 | 67.4 |
| 2002 | 80.1 | 77.2 | 67.1 |
| 2001 | 79.9 | 76.9 | 66.8 |
| 2000 | 79.6 | 76.2 | 66.4 |
| 1999 | 79.2 | 75.6 | 66 |
| 1998 | 78.8 | 75 | 65.7 |
| 1997 | 78.7 | 74.5 | 65.5 |
| 1996 | 78.4 | 74 | 65.2 |
| 1995 | 78.1 | 73.4 | 64.9 |
| 1994 | 77.9 | 72.9 | 64.3 |
| 1993 | 77.7 | 72.8 | 64.4 |
| 1992 | 77.4 | 72.2 | 64.3 |
| 1991 | 77 | 71.4 | 64.1 |
| 1990 | 77 | 71 | 64 |
| 1989 | 76.9 | 70.7 | 63.8 |
| 1988 | 76.5 | 70.2 | 63.4 |
| 1987 | 76.3 | 69.3 | 63.2 |
| 1986 | 75.9 | 69 | 62.7 |
| 1985 | 75.6 | 68.4 | 62.2 |
| 1984 | 75.5 | 68.1 | 61.9 |
| 1983 | 74.7 | 66.7 | 61.5 |
| 1982 | 74.9 | 67.1 | 61.3 |
| 1981 | 74.4 | 67.1 | 60.9 |
| 1980 | 74.1 | 64.9 | 60.5 |
| 1979 | 74.1 | 66.1 | 60.2 |
| 1978 | 73.8 | 65 | 59.5 |
| 1977 | 73.4 | 64.6 | 59.2 |
| 1976 | 73.1 | 65 | 58.6 |
| 1975 | 72.7 | 64.7 | 58.3 |
| 1974 | 72.8 | 64.2 | 58.1 |
| 1973 | 72.1 | 63.8 | 57.7 |
| 1972 | 72.2 | 63.2 | 57.2 |
| 1971 | 71.9 | 62.7 | 56 |
| 1970 | 71.6 | 62.2 | 56.3 |
| 1969 | 70.9 | 61.4 | 56 |
| 1968 | 70.9 | 60.9 | 55.6 |
| 1967 | 71 | 60.9 | 55.1 |
| 1966 | 71 | 55.4 | 54.6 |
| 1965 | 70.3 | 55.8 | 54 |
| 1964 | 70.4 | 55.3 | 54.3 |
| 1963 | 69.3 | 55 | 53.7 |
| 1962 | 69.2 | 55 | 53.2 |
| 1961 | 69.8 | 54.4 | 50.4 |
| 1960 | 69.2 | 53.8 | 47.8 |
| 1959 | 69.3 | 52.9 | 49.6 |
| 1958 | 68.9 | 51.8 | 51.6 |
| 1957 | 67.8 | 51.6 | 51.1 |
| 1956 | 67.6 | 50.2 | 50.7 |
| 1955 | 68.3 | 48.4 | 50.2 |
| 1954 | 67.9 | 46.1 | 49.7 |
| 1953 | 66.6 | 40.5 | 48.8 |
| 1952 | 65.9 | 36.6 | 48.2 |
| 1951 | 65.3 | 26.6 | 47.1 |
| 1950 | 65.7 | 22.2 | 46.4 |
| 1949 | 64.2 | – | – |
| 1948 | 63.4 | – | – |
| 1947 | 61.2 | – | – |
| 1946 | 58.9 | – | – |
| 1945 | 54.9 | – | – |
| 1944 | 52.5 | – | – |
| 1943 | 49.4 | – | – |
| 1942 | 52.5 | 44.9 | – |
| 1941 | 54.8 | – | – |
| 1940 | 57 | – | – |
| 1939 | 57.6 | – | – |
| 1938 | 56.2 | 42.6 | – |
| 1937 | 55.4 | – | – |
| 1936 | 56.7 | – | – |
| 1935 | 56.2 | – | – |
| 1934 | 56.9 | – | – |
| 1933 | 56.3 | 37.4 | – |
| 1932 | 54.7 | – | – |
| 1931 | 54.8 | – | – |
| 1930 | 55.2 | – | – |
| 1929 | 52.3 | – | – |
| 1928 | 52.7 | 33.6 | – |
| 1927 | 52.6 | – | – |
| 1926 | 51 | – | – |
| 1925 | 51.3 | – | – |
| 1924 | 51.5 | – | – |
| 1923 | 51.5 | 29.5 | – |
| 1922 | 50.1 | – | – |
| 1921 | 49.2 | – | – |
| 1920 | 45.8 | – | – |
| 1919 | 41.7 | – | – |
| 1918 | 25.8 | 27 | – |
| 1917 | 38.1 | – | – |
| 1916 | 39.7 | – | – |
| 1915 | 42.6 | – | – |
| 1914 | 49.9 | – | – |
| 1913 | 48.5 | 25 | – |
| 1912 | 48.9 | – | – |
| 1911 | 44.8 | – | – |
| 1910 | 46.7 | – | – |
| 1909 | 44.8 | – | – |
| 1908 | 43.1 | 23.5 | – |
| 1907 | 45.5 | – | – |
| 1906 | 45.1 | – | – |
| 1905 | 44 | – | – |
| 1904 | 44.4 | – | – |
| 1903 | 43.2 | – | – |
| 1902 | 43 | – | – |
| 1901 | 43.6 | – | – |
| 1900 | 41.9 | – | – |
| 1899 | 43.7 | – | – |
| 1898 | 42.4 | – | – |
| 1897 | 43.4 | – | – |
| 1896 | 40.8 | – | – |
| 1895 | 39.7 | – | – |
| 1894 | 40 | – | – |
| 1893 | 39.9 | – | – |
| 1892 | 38.9 | – | – |
| 1891 | 38.6 | – | – |
| 1890 | 38.6 | – | – |
| 1889 | 39.1 | – | – |
| 1888 | 37 | – | – |
| 1887 | 36.1 | – | – |
| 1886 | 35.2 | – | – |
| 1885 | 36.9 | – | – |
| 1884 | 36.7 | – | – |
| 1883 | 35.2 | – | – |
| 1882 | 34.4 | – | – |
| 1881 | 34.3 | – | – |
| 1880 | 32.8 | – | – |
| 1879 | 34 | – | – |
| 1878 | 34.4 | – | – |
| 1877 | 35 | – | – |
| 1876 | 33.7 | – | – |
| 1875 | 31.4 | – | – |
| 1874 | 31.8 | – | – |
| 1873 | 31.7 | – | – |
| 1872 | 29.8 | – | – |
- 12.3Estimates, Our World in Data
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Italy | South Korea | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 83.983–84.7 | 84.483.5–85.3 | 73.3 |
| 2025 | 8482.9–85.3 | 84.583.2–85.9 | 73.5 |
| 2026 | 84.282.8–85.7 | 84.683.1–86.2 | 73.8 |
| 2027 | 84.382.7–86.1 | 84.783–86.6 | 73.9 |
| 2028 | 84.582.6–86.6 | 84.982.9–86.9 | 74.1 |
| 2029 | 84.682.6–86.8 | 8582.8–87.2 | 74.2 |
| 2030 | 84.782.6–87.2 | 85.182.8–87.5 | 74.4 |
| 2031 | 84.982.6–87.4 | 85.282.8–87.8 | 74.5 |
| 2032 | 8582.6–87.7 | 85.382.8–88.1 | 74.7 |
| 2033 | 85.182.6–88.1 | 85.482.7–88.4 | 74.8 |
| 2034 | 85.382.6–88.3 | 85.582.8–88.6 | 75 |
| 2035 | 85.482.6–88.5 | 85.682.8–88.9 | 75.1 |
| 2036 | 85.582.5–88.9 | 85.782.7–88.9 | 75.3 |
| 2037 | 85.682.7–88.9 | 85.882.8–89.2 | 75.4 |
| 2038 | 85.882.7–89.1 | 8682.8–89.5 | 75.5 |
| 2039 | 85.982.8–89.4 | 86.182.8–89.7 | 75.7 |
| 2040 | 8682.8–89.6 | 86.282.8–90 | 75.8 |
| 2041 | 86.282.9–89.8 | 86.382.8–90.2 | 75.9 |
| 2042 | 86.382.9–90 | 86.482.8–90.3 | 76.1 |
| 2043 | 86.483–90.3 | 86.582.9–90.5 | 76.2 |
| 2044 | 86.583–90.4 | 86.682.9–90.8 | 76.3 |
| 2045 | 86.683–90.5 | 86.882.8–90.8 | 76.5 |
| 2046 | 86.883–90.8 | 86.983–91 | 76.6 |
| 2047 | 86.983.1–90.9 | 8782.9–91.3 | 76.7 |
| 2048 | 8783.1–91.2 | 87.182.9–91.5 | 76.8 |
| 2049 | 87.183–91.4 | 87.282.8–91.9 | 76.9 |
| 2050 | 87.283.2–91.6 | 87.382.8–91.9 | 77 |
| 2051 | 87.483.2–91.7 | 87.582.9–92.1 | 77.1 |
| 2052 | 87.583.1–91.9 | 87.682.9–92.3 | 77.2 |
| 2053 | 87.683.1–92.2 | 87.783–92.5 | 77.3 |
| 2054 | 87.783.3–92.4 | 87.882.9–92.5 | 77.4 |
| 2055 | 87.883.3–92.8 | 87.983–92.9 | 77.6 |
| 2056 | 87.983.2–93 | 8883.1–93.1 | 77.7 |
| 2057 | 88.183.5–93.1 | 88.183.1–93.2 | 77.8 |
| 2058 | 88.283.4–93.4 | 88.383.3–93.7 | 77.9 |
| 2059 | 88.383.5–93.6 | 88.483.3–93.7 | 78 |
| 2060 | 88.483.3–93.7 | 88.583.3–93.9 | 78.1 |
| 2061 | 88.583.4–93.8 | 88.683.3–94.1 | 78.2 |
| 2062 | 88.683.3–94.1 | 88.783.2–94.3 | 78.3 |
| 2063 | 88.783.5–94.4 | 88.883.4–94.3 | 78.4 |
| 2064 | 88.883.5–94.4 | 88.983.5–94.7 | 78.5 |
| 2065 | 88.983.7–94.5 | 8983.5–94.8 | 78.6 |
| 2066 | 8983.8–94.5 | 89.283.7–95.2 | 78.7 |
| 2067 | 89.283.9–94.7 | 89.383.7–95.4 | 78.8 |
| 2068 | 89.384–95.1 | 89.483.9–95.4 | 78.9 |
| 2069 | 89.483.9–95.1 | 89.583.8–95.7 | 79 |
| 2070 | 89.583.9–95.4 | 89.683.8–95.9 | 79.1 |
| 2071 | 89.684.1–95.6 | 89.783.8–96 | 79.2 |
| 2072 | 89.784–95.7 | 89.883.9–96.4 | 79.3 |
| 2073 | 89.884.1–95.9 | 9084–96.5 | 79.4 |
| 2074 | 89.984.1–96 | 90.183.8–96.7 | 79.4 |
| 2075 | 90.184.3–96.4 | 90.283.7–96.9 | 79.5 |
| 2076 | 90.284.4–96.4 | 90.383.9–97.2 | 79.6 |
| 2077 | 90.384.4–96.6 | 90.483.9–97.2 | 79.7 |
| 2078 | 90.484.5–96.8 | 90.583.8–97.3 | 79.8 |
| 2079 | 90.584.6–97 | 90.683.8–97.5 | 79.9 |
| 2080 | 90.684.7–97.3 | 90.783.9–97.7 | 80 |
| 2081 | 90.784.8–97.4 | 90.984–97.9 | 80.1 |
| 2082 | 90.884.6–97.4 | 9183.8–98.1 | 80.2 |
| 2083 | 90.984.8–97.8 | 91.184–98.3 | 80.3 |
| 2084 | 91.184.6–97.9 | 91.284–98.5 | 80.3 |
| 2085 | 91.284.6–98 | 91.384–98.6 | 80.4 |
| 2086 | 91.384.7–98.1 | 91.484.2–98.7 | 80.5 |
| 2087 | 91.484.8–98.3 | 91.684.4–98.9 | 80.6 |
| 2088 | 91.585–98.5 | 91.784.3–99 | 80.7 |
| 2089 | 91.685–98.7 | 91.884.4–99.4 | 80.8 |
| 2090 | 91.785.2–98.8 | 91.984.4–99.5 | 80.9 |
| 2091 | 91.885.1–99 | 92.184.5–99.8 | 81 |
| 2092 | 91.985.2–99.2 | 92.284.8–99.8 | 81 |
| 2093 | 9285.4–99.2 | 92.384.9–100.1 | 81.1 |
| 2094 | 92.185.3–99.6 | 92.484.9–100.4 | 81.2 |
| 2095 | 92.285.3–99.5 | 92.584.9–100.8 | 81.3 |
| 2096 | 92.385.4–99.6 | 92.785.1–100.9 | 81.4 |
| 2097 | 92.485.4–99.9 | 92.885.2–101.1 | 81.5 |
| 2098 | 92.685.4–100.1 | 92.985.3–101.4 | 81.6 |
| 2099 | 92.785.6–100.4 | 9385.3–101.5 | 81.7 |
| 2100 | 92.885.7–100.6 | 93.185.4–101.6 | 81.7 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- How long a newborn would live on average if the year’s death rates held all its life.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- Before 1950: Our World in Data, long-run life expectancy.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Italy vs South Korea
Health
- Child mortalityItaly: 0.3 per 100 live births in 2024South Korea: 0.3 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityItaly: 2.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023South Korea: 2.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterItaly: 92.7% in 2022South Korea: 99.3% in 2022
- DepressionItaly: 3.46% in 2017South Korea: 3.17% in 2017
- Suicide rateItaly: 4.8 per 100,000 people in 2017South Korea: 20.8 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationItaly: 59.5 million people in 2023South Korea: 51.8 million people in 2023
- Population growthItaly: -0.22% a year in 2023South Korea: -0.04% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateItaly: 1.2 births per woman in 2023South Korea: 0.72 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationItaly: 69.7% in 2025South Korea: 81.2% in 2025
- Median ageItaly: 47.5 years in 2023South Korea: 44.5 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overItaly: 24.2% in 2023South Korea: 18.3% in 2023
- Net migration rateItaly: 2.5 per 1,000 people in 2023South Korea: 1.7 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingItaly: 1.89% of GDP in 2025South Korea: 2.6% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsItaly: $45.4B in 2025South Korea: $48.9B in 2025
- Military spending per personItaly: $813 in 2025South Korea: $924 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingItaly: 3.7% of government spending in 2025South Korea: 10.8% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelItaly: 338,000 people in 2020South Korea: 569,000 people in 2020
- National powerItaly: 0.96% of world capability in 2022South Korea: 2% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersItaly: 1.35% of the labour force in 2020South Korea: 2.01% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsItaly: 566 million TIV in 2025South Korea: 222 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsItaly: 1.92 billion TIV in 2025South Korea: 2.02 billion TIV in 2025