Italy vs Vatican City
Italy vs Vatican City: Population growth
Population growth in 2023: -0.22% a year in Italy and -1.82% a year in Vatican City, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Italy, by 1.6 percentage points.
% a year · UN
What the numbers say
- Italy has been higher since 1996, when it overtook Vatican City.
- In 2023, Italy ranked 187 and Vatican City ranked 224 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Italy at -0.68% a year and Vatican City at 0.29% a year in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 0.87% a year in 2023.
Every year
% a year · UN
| Year | Italy | Vatican City | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | -0.22 | -1.82 | 0.87 |
| 2022 | -0.19 | -2.57 | 0.88 |
| 2021 | -0.18 | -2.12 | 0.8 |
| 2020 | -0.43 | -1.52 | 0.9 |
| 2019 | -0.3 | -1.31 | 1.03 |
| 2018 | -0.19 | -2.2 | 1.07 |
| 2017 | -0.18 | -1.44 | 1.13 |
| 2016 | -0.11 | -1.42 | 1.17 |
| 2015 | -0.21 | -1.75 | 1.18 |
| 2014 | -0.08 | -1.72 | 1.22 |
| 2013 | 0.12 | -0.85 | 1.23 |
| 2012 | 0.29 | -3.16 | 1.27 |
| 2011 | 0.25 | -0.98 | 1.26 |
| 2010 | 0.42 | -1.13 | 1.27 |
| 2009 | 0.45 | -1.43 | 1.28 |
| 2008 | 0.7 | -1.41 | 1.28 |
| 2007 | 0.83 | -1.7 | 1.28 |
| 2006 | 0.38 | -0.76 | 1.28 |
| 2005 | 0.43 | -0.3 | 1.27 |
| 2004 | 0.75 | -0.15 | 1.28 |
| 2003 | 0.76 | -0.9 | 1.29 |
| 2002 | 0.35 | -1.34 | 1.3 |
| 2001 | 0.05 | -1.61 | 1.33 |
| 2000 | 0.07 | -1.16 | 1.35 |
| 1999 | 0.04 | -0.29 | 1.35 |
| 1998 | 0.05 | 0 | 1.37 |
| 1997 | 0.04 | -0.29 | 1.39 |
| 1996 | 0.05 | -0.43 | 1.42 |
| 1995 | -0.89 | -0.71 | 1.45 |
| 1994 | 0.83 | -0.99 | 1.47 |
| 1993 | 0.04 | -1.25 | 1.52 |
| 1992 | 0.13 | -0.28 | 1.57 |
| 1991 | 0.05 | 0 | 1.63 |
| 1990 | 0.11 | -0.14 | 1.76 |
| 1989 | 0.09 | -0.14 | 1.78 |
| 1988 | 0.08 | -0.28 | 1.79 |
| 1987 | 0.05 | -0.27 | 1.84 |
| 1986 | 0.01 | 0.27 | 1.83 |
| 1985 | 0.06 | -0.68 | 1.8 |
| 1984 | 0.1 | -0.14 | 1.8 |
| 1983 | 0.06 | -0.54 | 1.78 |
| 1982 | 0.11 | -0.27 | 1.86 |
| 1981 | 0.15 | -0.27 | 1.82 |
| 1980 | 0.68 | 0 | 1.8 |
| 1979 | 0.31 | 0.41 | 1.79 |
| 1978 | 0.38 | 0.14 | 1.74 |
| 1977 | 0.43 | 0.41 | 1.75 |
| 1976 | 0.49 | 0.41 | 1.78 |
| 1975 | 0.57 | 0 | 1.8 |
| 1974 | 0.69 | 0 | 1.88 |
| 1973 | 0.67 | -0.41 | 1.94 |
| 1972 | 0.74 | -0.14 | 1.97 |
| 1971 | 0.59 | -0.54 | 1.97 |
| 1970 | 0.59 | -0.94 | 2.06 |
| 1969 | 0.65 | -1.33 | 2.06 |
| 1968 | 0.67 | -2.86 | 2.09 |
| 1967 | 0.76 | -6.33 | 2 |
| 1966 | 0.85 | -2.26 | 2.04 |
| 1965 | 0.84 | -8.35 | 2.09 |
| 1964 | 0.96 | 0.54 | 2.16 |
| 1963 | 0.81 | 0.22 | 2.28 |
| 1962 | 0.78 | 0 | 2.11 |
| 1961 | 0.64 | 0.11 | 1.67 |
| 1960 | 0.57 | -0.44 | 1.58 |
| 1959 | 0.62 | 0 | 1.73 |
| 1958 | 0.57 | 0.11 | 2 |
| 1957 | 0.54 | 0.11 | 2.07 |
| 1956 | 0.51 | 0.44 | 1.98 |
| 1955 | 0.61 | 0.66 | 2.01 |
| 1954 | 0.63 | 0.77 | 1.99 |
| 1953 | 1.14 | 0.67 | 1.9 |
| 1952 | 0.52 | 0.67 | 1.94 |
| 1951 | 0.62 | 0.68 | 1.75 |
| 1950 | 0.93 | 0.68 | 1.74 |
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Italy | Vatican City | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | -0.31-0.86–0.19 | 1.820.3–3.5 | 0.86 |
| 2025 | -0.35-0.97–0.24 | 0.6-1.37–2.63 | 0.84 |
| 2026 | -0.39-1.03–0.22 | 1.38-0.77–3.85 | 0.83 |
| 2027 | -0.41-1.03–0.23 | 3.851.48–6.6 | 0.81 |
| 2028 | -0.42-1.09–0.21 | 0.19-2.3–2.89 | 0.8 |
| 2029 | -0.42-1.09–0.24 | -0.57-3.26–2.54 | 0.78 |
| 2030 | -0.45-1.17–0.18 | -0.19-3–3.01 | 0.76 |
| 2031 | -0.47-1.16–0.17 | -1.34-4.28–1.88 | 0.75 |
| 2032 | -0.45-1.15–0.22 | 0.96-2.15–4.32 | 0.73 |
| 2033 | -0.46-1.18–0.22 | 1.51-1.29–4.84 | 0.72 |
| 2034 | -0.47-1.18–0.21 | 0-2.95–3.25 | 0.7 |
| 2035 | -0.48-1.18–0.26 | 1.31-1.73–4.7 | 0.69 |
| 2036 | -0.48-1.16–0.25 | -0.56-3.71–2.66 | 0.67 |
| 2037 | -0.5-1.23–0.19 | 0.56-2.67–3.97 | 0.65 |
| 2038 | -0.5-1.24–0.2 | 3.1-0.03–6.46 | 0.64 |
| 2039 | -0.52-1.25–0.2 | 3.530.25–6.95 | 0.62 |
| 2040 | -0.52-1.25–0.24 | 3.24-0.08–6.62 | 0.61 |
| 2041 | -0.53-1.24–0.17 | 2.65-0.55–6.03 | 0.59 |
| 2042 | -0.55-1.37–0.18 | 1.46-1.7–5.02 | 0.57 |
| 2043 | -0.59-1.35–0.17 | 1.91-1.15–5.48 | 0.56 |
| 2044 | -0.59-1.39–0.2 | 1.57-1.78–4.99 | 0.54 |
| 2045 | -0.62-1.34–0.13 | 1.85-1.49–5.3 | 0.52 |
| 2046 | -0.63-1.41–0.17 | 1.82-1.49–5.27 | 0.5 |
| 2047 | -0.67-1.48–0.08 | 1.49-1.75–4.92 | 0.48 |
| 2048 | -0.68-1.46–0.1 | 2.19-0.86–5.55 | 0.46 |
| 2049 | -0.72-1.47–0.09 | 2.14-1.03–5.55 | 0.44 |
| 2050 | -0.75-1.52–0.07 | 1.82-1.28–5.14 | 0.42 |
| 2051 | -0.76-1.59–0.05 | 1.65-1.47–5.21 | 0.4 |
| 2052 | -0.79-1.63–0.04 | 1.76-1.43–5.37 | 0.38 |
| 2053 | -0.83-1.66–0.03 | 2.65-0.45–6.21 | 0.36 |
| 2054 | -0.84-1.7–-0.04 | 1.56-1.58–5.13 | 0.34 |
| 2055 | -0.87-1.72–-0.03 | 1.91-1.17–5.32 | 0.33 |
| 2056 | -0.91-1.78–-0.09 | 1.63-1.44–5.13 | 0.31 |
| 2057 | -0.92-1.75–-0.04 | 1.24-1.88–4.82 | 0.3 |
| 2058 | -0.94-1.81–-0.1 | 1.22-2.04–4.62 | 0.28 |
| 2059 | -0.96-1.77–-0.15 | 1.68-1.48–5.14 | 0.27 |
| 2060 | -0.96-1.85–-0.15 | 2.47-0.54–6.05 | 0.25 |
| 2061 | -0.97-1.82–-0.1 | 1.73-1.47–5.35 | 0.24 |
| 2062 | -0.98-1.87–-0.11 | 1.7-1.45–5.31 | 0.23 |
| 2063 | -0.95-1.95–-0.07 | 1.67-1.46–5.05 | 0.22 |
| 2064 | -0.95-1.88–-0.03 | 1.32-1.82–4.82 | 0.21 |
| 2065 | -0.95-1.86–0.02 | 1.62-1.61–5.02 | 0.2 |
| 2066 | -0.92-1.8–0.02 | 1.49-1.77–4.88 | 0.19 |
| 2067 | -0.9-1.82–0.02 | 1.26-2.04–4.87 | 0.18 |
| 2068 | -0.9-1.82–-0.01 | 1.04-2.27–4.67 | 0.17 |
| 2069 | -0.88-1.81–0.09 | 1.84-1.49–5.29 | 0.16 |
| 2070 | -0.87-1.8–0.06 | 2.01-1.43–5.43 | 0.15 |
| 2071 | -0.83-1.76–0.09 | 2.46-0.87–5.95 | 0.14 |
| 2072 | -0.82-1.82–0.08 | 1.64-1.79–5.24 | 0.13 |
| 2073 | -0.79-1.78–0.12 | 1.33-2.1–4.69 | 0.12 |
| 2074 | -0.78-1.77–0.15 | 1.59-1.78–5.09 | 0.1 |
| 2075 | -0.74-1.78–0.22 | 1.2-2.08–4.46 | 0.09 |
| 2076 | -0.71-1.75–0.24 | 1.18-2.19–4.58 | 0.08 |
| 2077 | -0.69-1.69–0.3 | 0.9-2.23–4.14 | 0.07 |
| 2078 | -0.68-1.73–0.22 | 0.98-2.24–4.53 | 0.06 |
| 2079 | -0.68-1.7–0.27 | 0.8-2.52–4.29 | 0.05 |
| 2080 | -0.66-1.72–0.28 | 1.14-2.06–4.72 | 0.04 |
| 2081 | -0.65-1.69–0.28 | 1.38-1.78–4.93 | 0.03 |
| 2082 | -0.65-1.73–0.28 | 1.11-2.15–4.79 | 0.02 |
| 2083 | -0.63-1.71–0.32 | 1.52-1.77–4.92 | 0.01 |
| 2084 | -0.64-1.67–0.33 | 1.41-1.88–4.81 | -0 |
| 2085 | -0.63-1.69–0.36 | 0.9-2.41–4.37 | -0.01 |
| 2086 | -0.62-1.71–0.4 | 0.98-2.32–4.36 | -0.02 |
| 2087 | -0.63-1.76–0.35 | 1.21-2–4.6 | -0.03 |
| 2088 | -0.63-1.79–0.37 | 0.8-2.41–4.37 | -0.04 |
| 2089 | -0.64-1.76–0.34 | 0.95-2.46–4.57 | -0.05 |
| 2090 | -0.64-1.83–0.37 | 1.02-2.26–4.63 | -0.05 |
| 2091 | -0.63-1.8–0.34 | 0.7-2.47–4.17 | -0.06 |
| 2092 | -0.65-1.84–0.33 | 0.85-2.5–4.26 | -0.07 |
| 2093 | -0.63-1.8–0.35 | 0.61-2.78–4.19 | -0.07 |
| 2094 | -0.64-1.81–0.37 | 0.68-2.65–4.11 | -0.08 |
| 2095 | -0.65-1.81–0.34 | 0.68-2.53–4.25 | -0.09 |
| 2096 | -0.66-1.89–0.38 | 0.53-2.79–3.94 | -0.1 |
| 2097 | -0.67-1.93–0.33 | 0.6-2.76–4.07 | -0.11 |
| 2098 | -0.65-1.98–0.37 | 0.37-2.84–3.6 | -0.11 |
| 2099 | -0.67-1.9–0.41 | 0.59-2.53–3.98 | -0.12 |
| 2100 | -0.68-1.95–0.35 | 0.29-2.95–3.84 | -0.13 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- How fast the population grew or shrank in a year: births minus deaths, plus people moving in minus people moving out.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Italy vs Vatican City
Health
People
- PopulationItaly: 59.5 million people in 2023Vatican City: 496 people in 2023
- Fertility rateItaly: 1.2 births per woman in 2023Vatican City: 1 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationItaly: 69.7% in 2025Vatican City: 100% in 2025
- Median ageItaly: 47.5 years in 2023Vatican City: 59.6 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overItaly: 24.2% in 2023Vatican City: 44.8% in 2023
- Net migration rateItaly: 2.5 per 1,000 people in 2023Vatican City: 0 per 1,000 people in 2023