Kazakhstan vs Türkiye: Temperature

Temperature in 2025: 9 °C in Kazakhstan and 13 °C in Türkiye, by ERA5 observations. In 2025 the value was higher in Türkiye, by 3.9 °C, or 1.44 times that in Kazakhstan.

Watch it change on the map

°C · ERA5

KazakhstanTürkiyeCMIP6 historical run, model medianCMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road)models’ 10th–90th percentile

What the numbers say

Türkiye has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
In 2025, Kazakhstan ranked 206 and Türkiye ranked 176 of 233 countries, counting from the highest.
The CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) puts Kazakhstan at 10 °C and Türkiye at 14.4 °C in 2100.

Every year

°C · ERA5

Year	Kazakhstan	Kazakhstan: CMIP6 historical run, model median	Türkiye	Türkiye: CMIP6 historical run, model median
2025	9	7.9	13	12.8
2024	7.8	7.8	13.4	12.7
2023	8.8	7.5	13	12.5
2022	7.9	7.7	12.3	12.7
2021	7.8	7.5	12.7	12.6
2020	7.9	7.5	12.8	12.3
2019	7.8	7.5	12.7	12.2
2018	6.4	7.5	13.4	12.4
2017	7.6	7.6	12	12.2
2016	7.7	7.2	12.3	12
2015	7.9	7.4	12.1	12.4
2014	6.3	7.2	12.7	12.1
2013	8.2	7.3	11.7	12
2012	6.7	7.3	11.8	12.1
2011	6.3	7	10.8	12
2010	7.3	7.2	13.4	12
2009	7	7.2	11.7	11.9
2008	7.6	6.9	11.7	12
2007	7.8	7	11.8	11.7
2006	7.4	7	11.5	11.8
2005	7.6	6.9	11.5	11.6
2004	7.9	6.8	11.3	11.8
2003	6.5	7	11.4	11.9
2002	7.7	7.1	11.3	11.6
2001	7.1	6.7	12.5	11.7
2000	7	6.6	11.2	11.7
1999	7.2	6.5	12.2	11.6
1998	6.5	6.6	12	11.3
1997	7.4	6.5	10.4	11.4
1996	5.4	6.7	11.4	11.5
1995	7.7	6.3	11	11.2
1994	5.8	6.1	11.8	11.1
1993	4.9	5.8	10.3	10.9
1992	6	5.7	9.3	10.7
1991	6.9	6.2	10.8	11.1
1990	7	6.4	10.9	11.4
1989	6.9	6	11.1	11.1
1988	6.5	5.9	10.6	11
1987	5.7	6	10.6	11
1986	6.1	6	11.2	11.1
1985	5.8	6.2	10.8	10.9
1984	5.1	5.3	10.7	11
1983	7.9	5.4	10.3	10.6
1982	6.5	5.8	10.1	10.7
1981	7	5.8	11.4	11
1980	5.9	6	10.8	10.8
1979	6.4	5.8	11.5	10.8
1978	6.2	5.7	11.1	10.6
1977	6.3	5.7	10.9	10.6
1976	4.6	5.7	10	10.8
1975	6.8	5.7	10.6	10.8
1974	5.5	5.9	10.7	10.7
1973	6.3	5.5	10.6	10.9
1972	4.6	5.6	10.2	10.8
1971	6.6	5.4	11	10.8
1970	5.7	5.5	11.7	10.7
1969	3.9	5.7	11.2	10.8
1968	5.6	5.5	11.1	10.8
1967	6.2	5.6	10.1	10.8
1966	6.1	5.8	12.6	10.7
1965	6.7	5.1	10.8	10.6
1964	5.2	5.6	10.4	10.8
1963	6.9	5.7	11.4	10.8
1962	6.8	5.8	11.8	11
1961	6.6	6	10.5	10.9
1960	4.5	5.6	11.2	11
1959	4.8	6.1	9.8	11
1958	5.6	5.4	11	10.8
1957	5.9	5.9	11	10.9
1956	5.4	5.7	9.6	10.8
1955	6.5	6.1	11.9	10.9
1954	4.3	5.7	11.2	10.9
1953	6.1	5.9	10	11.1
1952	5.4	5.7	11.6	11.1
1951	5.9	5.7	11.2	11
1950	4.8	6.1	10.5	11

12.3Projected

CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) · 2026–2100

Year	Kazakhstan	Kazakhstan: CMIP6 historical run, model median	Türkiye	Türkiye: CMIP6 historical run, model median
2026	–	7.56.2–8.9	–	12.711.8–13.6
2027	–	8.16.5–9.2	–	12.611.8–13.8
2028	–	7.96.6–9.1	–	12.611.9–13.4
2029	–	7.96.6–9	–	12.812–13.7
2030	–	86.7–9.2	–	12.811.9–13.8
2031	–	8.26.9–9.3	–	12.912–13.5
2032	–	8.26.9–9.4	–	12.811.9–13.6
2033	–	8.16.9–9.4	–	12.912.3–14
2034	–	8.16.9–9.7	–	1311.8–13.9
2035	–	86.9–9.3	–	13.112.4–14
2036	–	8.36.8–9.2	–	12.912.1–13.9
2037	–	8.46.6–9.4	–	1312–14.1
2038	–	8.36.9–9.7	–	13.311.8–14.3
2039	–	8.17.1–9.7	–	13.412.3–14.2
2040	–	8.57.4–10	–	13.312.4–14.2
2041	–	8.56.9–10.1	–	13.312.5–13.9
2042	–	8.36.5–9.6	–	13.112.2–14
2043	–	8.47–9.3	–	13.112.4–14.2
2044	–	8.46.9–10	–	13.211.9–14.4
2045	–	8.47.2–10.1	–	13.412.3–14.8
2046	–	8.87.6–9.9	–	13.512.6–14.3
2047	–	8.87.4–10.3	–	13.312.1–14.6
2048	–	8.87.4–10	–	13.312.3–14.6
2049	–	9.17.7–10.7	–	13.312.4–14.2
2050	–	8.77.3–10.2	–	13.612.4–14.6
2051	–	8.87.2–10.1	–	13.512.9–14.4
2052	–	8.87.5–10	–	13.512.7–14.5
2053	–	9.17.8–10.4	–	13.812.9–14.8
2054	–	8.87.5–10.8	–	13.612.6–15
2055	–	8.87.4–10.5	–	13.812.6–15
2056	–	9.48–10.6	–	13.612.6–14.9
2057	–	9.17.1–10.9	–	13.812.6–14.7
2058	–	8.97.7–10.7	–	13.912.7–15.2
2059	–	9.47.7–11.1	–	13.812.4–15
2060	–	9.18–10.8	–	13.712.4–15.1
2061	–	8.87.6–10.5	–	13.812.8–14.9
2062	–	9.27.6–11	–	14.112.8–15.3
2063	–	9.47.5–10.8	–	1412.5–15.2
2064	–	97.6–10.9	–	1412.7–15.2
2065	–	9.57.9–10.7	–	1412.6–15.1
2066	–	9.28.1–10.9	–	13.812.6–15.1
2067	–	9.37.8–11.1	–	14.112.9–15.2
2068	–	9.37.8–11.3	–	1413.1–15.2
2069	–	9.78–11.1	–	14.113.1–15
2070	–	9.37.8–11.1	–	13.913.1–14.8
2071	–	9.57.8–11.2	–	14.213–15.3
2072	–	9.37.9–11.5	–	14.413.2–15.6
2073	–	9.48.1–11.5	–	1412.8–15.4
2074	–	9.88.5–11.4	–	1412.9–15.7
2075	–	9.48.1–11.5	–	14.213.2–15.3
2076	–	9.68.1–11.1	–	14.212.8–15.3
2077	–	9.68.2–11.3	–	14.213.1–15.6
2078	–	9.58–11.4	–	14.213–15.5
2079	–	9.68–11.4	–	14.213.3–15.5
2080	–	9.48–11	–	14.213.3–15.5
2081	–	9.28.1–11.4	–	14.413.1–15.7
2082	–	9.88.3–11.2	–	14.313.4–15.4
2083	–	9.98.6–11.6	–	14.413.5–15.8
2084	–	9.98.3–11.4	–	14.513–15.6
2085	–	9.98.3–11.6	–	14.313.5–15.5
2086	–	108.3–11.3	–	14.713.4–15.7
2087	–	108.4–11.7	–	14.412.9–15.7
2088	–	9.78.5–11.4	–	14.513–15.3
2089	–	9.88.6–11.6	–	14.513–16
2090	–	9.98.5–11.9	–	14.413.3–16
2091	–	10.37.9–11.6	–	14.413.4–15.7
2092	–	10.28.5–11.8	–	14.513.2–16
2093	–	10.28.8–11.6	–	14.613.5–15.9
2094	–	9.98.5–12.1	–	1513.1–16.1
2095	–	108.7–11.9	–	14.613.4–16
2096	–	108.5–12.2	–	14.613.1–16.3
2097	–	10.18.8–12	–	14.713.2–16.2
2098	–	10.38.2–11.9	–	14.613–16.4
2099	–	108–12.1	–	14.613.1–15.7
2100	–	108.7–11.8	–	14.413.3–15.8

Each country on its own

Good to know

The average air temperature near the ground, over the whole country and the whole year.
Source: ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus, ECMWF) and CMIP6, via the World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal.
The dashed line is the CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its models’ 10th–90th percentile.
Climate model values are the median of the CMIP6 models, run on past emissions to 2014 and on SSP2-4.5, a middle-of-the-road path, after: they are not measurements.
Ranks count the 233 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

Kazakhstan vs Türkiye: Temperature

What the numbers say

Every year

Each country on its own

Good to know

Kazakhstan vs Türkiye

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