Libya vs Niger
Libya vs Niger: Life expectancy
Life expectancy in 2023: 69.3 years in Libya and 61.2 years in Niger, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Libya, by 8.2 years, or 1.13 times that in Niger.
years · UN
What the numbers say
- Libya has been higher since 1957, when it overtook Niger.
- In 2023, Libya ranked 167 and Niger ranked 219 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Libya at 86.6 years and Niger at 73.1 years in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 73.2 years in 2023.
Every year
years · UN
| Year | Libya | Niger | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 69.3 | 61.2 | 73.2 |
| 2022 | 74.5 | 60.4 | 72.6 |
| 2021 | 72.1 | 59.5 | 70.9 |
| 2020 | 72.4 | 59.9 | 71.9 |
| 2019 | 72.9 | 60 | 72.6 |
| 2018 | 73.2 | 59.8 | 72.4 |
| 2017 | 72.7 | 59.5 | 72.1 |
| 2016 | 71.8 | 59.2 | 71.9 |
| 2015 | 71.6 | 58.9 | 71.6 |
| 2014 | 71.3 | 58.7 | 71.4 |
| 2013 | 72.3 | 58.4 | 71.1 |
| 2012 | 72.2 | 58 | 70.8 |
| 2011 | 70 | 57.6 | 70.4 |
| 2010 | 72.2 | 57.1 | 70.1 |
| 2009 | 72.1 | 56.5 | 69.7 |
| 2008 | 71.9 | 55.9 | 69.3 |
| 2007 | 71.8 | 55.1 | 69 |
| 2006 | 71.6 | 54.2 | 68.6 |
| 2005 | 71.4 | 53.3 | 68.1 |
| 2004 | 71.2 | 52.4 | 67.7 |
| 2003 | 71 | 51.5 | 67.4 |
| 2002 | 70.8 | 50.6 | 67.1 |
| 2001 | 70.7 | 49.9 | 66.8 |
| 2000 | 70.5 | 49.2 | 66.4 |
| 1999 | 70.6 | 48.5 | 66 |
| 1998 | 70.7 | 47.8 | 65.7 |
| 1997 | 70.7 | 47.1 | 65.5 |
| 1996 | 70.7 | 46.3 | 65.2 |
| 1995 | 70.6 | 45.5 | 64.9 |
| 1994 | 70.5 | 44.6 | 64.3 |
| 1993 | 70.3 | 43.8 | 64.4 |
| 1992 | 70 | 43.1 | 64.3 |
| 1991 | 69.6 | 42.3 | 64.1 |
| 1990 | 69.3 | 41.7 | 64 |
| 1989 | 69 | 41.2 | 63.8 |
| 1988 | 68.6 | 40.8 | 63.4 |
| 1987 | 68.3 | 40.5 | 63.2 |
| 1986 | 67.8 | 40.3 | 62.7 |
| 1985 | 67.3 | 40.1 | 62.2 |
| 1984 | 66.8 | 40 | 61.9 |
| 1983 | 66.3 | 40 | 61.5 |
| 1982 | 65.8 | 39.8 | 61.3 |
| 1981 | 65.3 | 39.6 | 60.9 |
| 1980 | 64.8 | 39.3 | 60.5 |
| 1979 | 64.3 | 38.9 | 60.2 |
| 1978 | 63.8 | 38.3 | 59.5 |
| 1977 | 63.1 | 37.7 | 59.2 |
| 1976 | 62.5 | 37.1 | 58.6 |
| 1975 | 61.6 | 36.6 | 58.3 |
| 1974 | 60.7 | 36.2 | 58.1 |
| 1973 | 59.7 | 35.9 | 57.7 |
| 1972 | 58.7 | 35.8 | 57.2 |
| 1971 | 57.6 | 35.3 | 56 |
| 1970 | 56.4 | 35.9 | 56.3 |
| 1969 | 55.2 | 36 | 56 |
| 1968 | 53.9 | 36.1 | 55.6 |
| 1967 | 52.5 | 36.2 | 55.1 |
| 1966 | 51 | 36.3 | 54.6 |
| 1965 | 49.3 | 36.4 | 54 |
| 1964 | 47.7 | 36.5 | 54.3 |
| 1963 | 45.6 | 36.4 | 53.7 |
| 1962 | 44.1 | 36.3 | 53.2 |
| 1961 | 42.4 | 36.3 | 50.4 |
| 1960 | 40.8 | 36.2 | 47.8 |
| 1959 | 39.3 | 36.1 | 49.6 |
| 1958 | 38 | 36.1 | 51.6 |
| 1957 | 36.9 | 36.1 | 51.1 |
| 1956 | 36 | 36 | 50.7 |
| 1955 | 35.3 | 36 | 50.2 |
| 1954 | 34.7 | 36 | 49.7 |
| 1953 | 34.2 | 35.9 | 48.8 |
| 1952 | 33.8 | 35.9 | 48.2 |
| 1951 | 33.5 | 35.9 | 47.1 |
| 1950 | 33.1 | 35.9 | 46.4 |
| 1940 | – | 34.5 | – |
| 1921 | – | 24.4 | – |
- 12.3Estimates, Our World in Data
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Libya | Niger | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 71.169.5–72.6 | 61.459.9–62.9 | 73.3 |
| 2025 | 73.271.1–74.9 | 61.759.5–63.8 | 73.5 |
| 2026 | 75.272.8–77.3 | 61.959.2–64.4 | 73.8 |
| 2027 | 75.472.7–77.6 | 62.159–65.1 | 73.9 |
| 2028 | 75.572.6–78.1 | 62.358.9–65.8 | 74.1 |
| 2029 | 75.772.7–78.5 | 62.658.6–66.1 | 74.2 |
| 2030 | 75.972.6–78.8 | 62.858.7–66.5 | 74.4 |
| 2031 | 76.172.6–79.1 | 6358.6–67.1 | 74.5 |
| 2032 | 76.372.7–79.4 | 63.258.4–67.4 | 74.7 |
| 2033 | 76.472.5–79.8 | 63.458.5–67.9 | 74.8 |
| 2034 | 76.672.7–80.1 | 63.658.5–68.4 | 75 |
| 2035 | 76.872.6–80.3 | 63.858.6–68.8 | 75.1 |
| 2036 | 76.972.6–80.7 | 6458.8–69.2 | 75.3 |
| 2037 | 77.172.5–81 | 64.258.8–69.5 | 75.4 |
| 2038 | 77.372.6–81.3 | 64.459–69.8 | 75.5 |
| 2039 | 77.472.8–81.7 | 64.658.8–70.3 | 75.7 |
| 2040 | 77.672.9–81.8 | 64.858.8–70.6 | 75.8 |
| 2041 | 77.872.9–82.1 | 6558.8–71.1 | 75.9 |
| 2042 | 7873–82.3 | 65.258.9–71.3 | 76.1 |
| 2043 | 78.173.1–82.6 | 65.358.9–71.4 | 76.2 |
| 2044 | 78.373.3–83 | 65.559.1–71.9 | 76.3 |
| 2045 | 78.573.3–83.3 | 65.759.2–72 | 76.5 |
| 2046 | 78.673.4–83.6 | 65.959.3–72.3 | 76.6 |
| 2047 | 78.873.5–83.7 | 6659.3–72.6 | 76.7 |
| 2048 | 7973.3–83.9 | 66.259.1–72.7 | 76.8 |
| 2049 | 79.273.3–84.2 | 66.359.1–73.2 | 76.9 |
| 2050 | 79.373.4–84.6 | 66.559.2–73.4 | 77 |
| 2051 | 79.573.5–84.9 | 66.759.5–73.8 | 77.1 |
| 2052 | 79.773.5–85.1 | 66.859.4–73.9 | 77.2 |
| 2053 | 79.873.7–85.2 | 6759.4–74 | 77.3 |
| 2054 | 8073.6–85.4 | 67.159.6–74.2 | 77.4 |
| 2055 | 80.173.8–85.6 | 67.359.9–74.7 | 77.6 |
| 2056 | 80.373.9–85.8 | 67.459.7–74.7 | 77.7 |
| 2057 | 80.573.9–86 | 67.659.9–75 | 77.8 |
| 2058 | 80.674–86.1 | 67.759.9–75.2 | 77.9 |
| 2059 | 80.873.9–86.3 | 67.960–75.7 | 78 |
| 2060 | 8174–86.6 | 6859.9–75.9 | 78.1 |
| 2061 | 81.174.1–86.9 | 68.259.8–76.1 | 78.2 |
| 2062 | 81.374.2–87 | 68.360–76.6 | 78.3 |
| 2063 | 81.474.3–87 | 68.460.2–76.7 | 78.4 |
| 2064 | 81.674.2–87.3 | 68.660.1–76.9 | 78.5 |
| 2065 | 81.874.1–87.3 | 68.760–77.2 | 78.6 |
| 2066 | 81.974.2–87.6 | 68.860–77.3 | 78.7 |
| 2067 | 82.174.3–87.8 | 6959.9–77.6 | 78.8 |
| 2068 | 82.274.4–88 | 69.160.1–77.9 | 78.9 |
| 2069 | 82.474.3–88.2 | 69.260.1–78 | 79 |
| 2070 | 82.574.5–88.3 | 69.460.1–78 | 79.1 |
| 2071 | 82.774.7–88.6 | 69.560.2–78.4 | 79.2 |
| 2072 | 82.875.1–88.8 | 69.660.6–78.6 | 79.3 |
| 2073 | 8375.1–88.9 | 69.760.8–78.9 | 79.4 |
| 2074 | 83.175.3–89 | 69.960.9–79.1 | 79.4 |
| 2075 | 83.375.3–89.1 | 7060.8–79.2 | 79.5 |
| 2076 | 83.475.6–89.3 | 70.160.9–79.5 | 79.6 |
| 2077 | 83.675.5–89.4 | 70.260.7–79.7 | 79.7 |
| 2078 | 83.775.8–89.6 | 70.460.8–79.9 | 79.8 |
| 2079 | 83.875.8–89.8 | 70.561–80.1 | 79.9 |
| 2080 | 8475.9–89.9 | 70.661.2–80.3 | 80 |
| 2081 | 84.175.9–90.2 | 70.861.2–80.5 | 80.1 |
| 2082 | 84.376–90.3 | 70.961.1–80.9 | 80.2 |
| 2083 | 84.476.3–90.5 | 7161.3–81 | 80.3 |
| 2084 | 84.576.2–90.6 | 71.161.3–81.2 | 80.3 |
| 2085 | 84.776.5–90.9 | 71.361.6–81.3 | 80.4 |
| 2086 | 84.876.6–91.1 | 71.461.5–81.6 | 80.5 |
| 2087 | 8576.6–91.3 | 71.561.6–82 | 80.6 |
| 2088 | 85.176.8–91.4 | 71.661.7–82.1 | 80.7 |
| 2089 | 85.276.8–91.8 | 71.862–82.2 | 80.8 |
| 2090 | 85.376.9–91.8 | 71.962.3–82.7 | 80.9 |
| 2091 | 85.577.2–91.9 | 7262.2–82.9 | 81 |
| 2092 | 85.677.2–92 | 72.162.5–82.9 | 81 |
| 2093 | 85.777.2–92.3 | 72.262.4–83 | 81.1 |
| 2094 | 85.977.4–92.7 | 72.362.2–83.4 | 81.2 |
| 2095 | 8677.6–92.6 | 72.562.3–83.6 | 81.3 |
| 2096 | 86.177.7–92.9 | 72.662.3–83.6 | 81.4 |
| 2097 | 86.277.7–93 | 72.762.4–83.9 | 81.5 |
| 2098 | 86.378–93.3 | 72.862.7–84.1 | 81.6 |
| 2099 | 86.577.8–93.6 | 72.962.7–84.3 | 81.7 |
| 2100 | 86.678–93.9 | 73.162.9–84.6 | 81.7 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- How long a newborn would live on average if the year’s death rates held all its life.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- Before 1950: Our World in Data, long-run life expectancy.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Libya vs Niger
Health
- Child mortalityLibya: 1 per 100 live births in 2024Niger: 11.1 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityLibya: 16 per 1,000 live births in 2023Niger: 64.6 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionLibya: 3.81% in 2017Niger: 3.46% in 2017
- Suicide rateLibya: 8.1 per 100,000 people in 2017Niger: 7.6 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationLibya: 7.31 million people in 2023Niger: 26.2 million people in 2023
- Population growthLibya: 1.01% a year in 2023Niger: 3.31% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateLibya: 2.36 births per woman in 2023Niger: 6.06 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationLibya: 87.9% in 2025Niger: 18.4% in 2025
- Median ageLibya: 27.2 years in 2023Niger: 15.3 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overLibya: 4.9% in 2023Niger: 2.6% in 2023
- Net migration rateLibya: -0.3 per 1,000 people in 2023Niger: 0 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingLibya: 3.57% of GDP in 2023Niger: 2.14% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsLibya: $1.6B in 2023Niger: $450M in 2025
- Military spending per personLibya: $216 in 2023Niger: $18 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingLibya: 5.5% of government spending in 2023Niger: 15.2% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelLibya: 0 people in 2020Niger: 10,000 people in 2020
- National powerLibya: 0.08% of world capability in 2022Niger: 0.11% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersLibya: 0% of the labour force in 2020Niger: 0.11% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsLibya: 5 million TIV in 2024Niger: 4 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsLibya: 0 TIV in 2016Niger: 0 TIV in 1973