Malaysia vs Thailand
Malaysia vs Thailand: Population
Population in 2023: 35.1 million people in Malaysia and 71.7 million people in Thailand, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Thailand, by 36.6 million people, or 2.04 times that in Malaysia.
people · UN
What the numbers say
- Thailand has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- In 2023, Malaysia ranked 44 and Thailand ranked 20 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Malaysia at 44 million people and Thailand at 45.6 million people in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 8.09 billion people in 2023.
Every year
people · UN
| Year | Malaysia | Thailand | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 35.1 million | 71.7 million | 8.09 billion |
| 2022 | 34.7 million | 71.7 million | 8.02 billion |
| 2021 | 34.3 million | 71.7 million | 7.95 billion |
| 2020 | 33.9 million | 71.6 million | 7.89 billion |
| 2019 | 33.4 million | 71.5 million | 7.81 billion |
| 2018 | 32.9 million | 71.4 million | 7.73 billion |
| 2017 | 32.4 million | 71.2 million | 7.65 billion |
| 2016 | 31.8 million | 70.9 million | 7.56 billion |
| 2015 | 31.2 million | 70.5 million | 7.47 billion |
| 2014 | 30.7 million | 70.2 million | 7.38 billion |
| 2013 | 30.2 million | 69.9 million | 7.29 billion |
| 2012 | 29.7 million | 69.4 million | 7.2 billion |
| 2011 | 29.2 million | 69 million | 7.11 billion |
| 2010 | 28.7 million | 68.6 million | 7.02 billion |
| 2009 | 28.1 million | 68.1 million | 6.93 billion |
| 2008 | 27.6 million | 67.6 million | 6.84 billion |
| 2007 | 27 million | 67.1 million | 6.76 billion |
| 2006 | 26.4 million | 66.6 million | 6.67 billion |
| 2005 | 25.8 million | 66 million | 6.59 billion |
| 2004 | 25.3 million | 65.5 million | 6.5 billion |
| 2003 | 24.7 million | 64.9 million | 6.42 billion |
| 2002 | 24.1 million | 64.3 million | 6.34 billion |
| 2001 | 23.5 million | 63.7 million | 6.26 billion |
| 2000 | 23 million | 63 million | 6.17 billion |
| 1999 | 22.4 million | 62.3 million | 6.09 billion |
| 1998 | 21.9 million | 61.5 million | 6.01 billion |
| 1997 | 21.4 million | 60.7 million | 5.93 billion |
| 1996 | 20.9 million | 59.9 million | 5.84 billion |
| 1995 | 20.3 million | 59.1 million | 5.76 billion |
| 1994 | 19.8 million | 58.3 million | 5.68 billion |
| 1993 | 19.3 million | 57.4 million | 5.59 billion |
| 1992 | 18.8 million | 56.5 million | 5.51 billion |
| 1991 | 18.3 million | 55.6 million | 5.42 billion |
| 1990 | 17.8 million | 54.7 million | 5.33 billion |
| 1989 | 17.3 million | 53.9 million | 5.23 billion |
| 1988 | 16.8 million | 53 million | 5.14 billion |
| 1987 | 16.3 million | 52.1 million | 5.05 billion |
| 1986 | 15.8 million | 51.2 million | 4.96 billion |
| 1985 | 15.3 million | 50.3 million | 4.87 billion |
| 1984 | 14.8 million | 49.4 million | 4.78 billion |
| 1983 | 14.3 million | 48.4 million | 4.7 billion |
| 1982 | 13.8 million | 47.5 million | 4.61 billion |
| 1981 | 13.4 million | 46.6 million | 4.53 billion |
| 1980 | 13 million | 45.7 million | 4.45 billion |
| 1979 | 12.6 million | 44.7 million | 4.37 billion |
| 1978 | 12.3 million | 43.8 million | 4.29 billion |
| 1977 | 12 million | 42.8 million | 4.22 billion |
| 1976 | 11.8 million | 41.9 million | 4.14 billion |
| 1975 | 11.5 million | 40.9 million | 4.07 billion |
| 1974 | 11.2 million | 40 million | 4 billion |
| 1973 | 10.9 million | 39 million | 3.92 billion |
| 1972 | 10.7 million | 37.9 million | 3.85 billion |
| 1971 | 10.4 million | 36.9 million | 3.77 billion |
| 1970 | 10.2 million | 36 million | 3.7 billion |
| 1969 | 9.95 million | 35 million | 3.62 billion |
| 1968 | 9.73 million | 34 million | 3.55 billion |
| 1967 | 9.51 million | 33 million | 3.47 billion |
| 1966 | 9.29 million | 32.1 million | 3.4 billion |
| 1965 | 9.06 million | 31.2 million | 3.34 billion |
| 1964 | 8.83 million | 30.2 million | 3.26 billion |
| 1963 | 8.6 million | 29.3 million | 3.19 billion |
| 1962 | 8.38 million | 28.5 million | 3.12 billion |
| 1961 | 8.16 million | 27.7 million | 3.07 billion |
| 1960 | 7.96 million | 26.9 million | 3.02 billion |
| 1959 | 7.76 million | 26.1 million | 2.97 billion |
| 1958 | 7.56 million | 25.4 million | 2.91 billion |
| 1957 | 7.36 million | 24.7 million | 2.85 billion |
| 1956 | 7.16 million | 24 million | 2.8 billion |
| 1955 | 6.96 million | 23.3 million | 2.74 billion |
| 1954 | 6.77 million | 22.7 million | 2.69 billion |
| 1953 | 6.59 million | 22.1 million | 2.63 billion |
| 1952 | 6.42 million | 21.5 million | 2.58 billion |
| 1951 | 6.26 million | 21 million | 2.54 billion |
| 1950 | 6.1 million | 20.4 million | 2.49 billion |
| 1949 | 5.85 million | 19.9 million | – |
| 1948 | 5.74 million | 19.3 million | – |
| 1947 | 5.64 million | 18.8 million | – |
| 1946 | 5.55 million | 18.4 million | – |
| 1945 | 5.46 million | 17.9 million | – |
| 1944 | 5.36 million | 17.4 million | – |
| 1943 | 5.27 million | 17 million | – |
| 1942 | 5.19 million | 16.6 million | – |
| 1941 | 5.1 million | 16.2 million | – |
| 1940 | 5 million | 15.8 million | – |
| 1939 | 4.91 million | 15.4 million | – |
| 1938 | 4.81 million | 15.1 million | – |
| 1937 | 4.71 million | 14.7 million | – |
| 1936 | 4.61 million | 14.4 million | – |
| 1935 | 4.52 million | 14.1 million | – |
| 1934 | 4.43 million | 13.8 million | – |
| 1933 | 4.33 million | 13.5 million | – |
| 1932 | 4.25 million | 13.2 million | – |
| 1931 | 4.16 million | 12.9 million | – |
| 1930 | 4.07 million | 12.6 million | – |
| 1929 | 3.98 million | 12.3 million | – |
| 1928 | 3.9 million | 12 million | – |
| 1927 | 3.81 million | 11.7 million | – |
| 1926 | 3.73 million | 11.5 million | – |
| 1925 | 3.65 million | 11.2 million | – |
| 1924 | 3.57 million | 10.9 million | – |
| 1923 | 3.49 million | 10.7 million | – |
| 1922 | 3.42 million | 10.4 million | – |
| 1921 | 3.35 million | 10.2 million | – |
| 1920 | 3.27 million | 9.98 million | – |
| 1919 | 3.21 million | 9.79 million | – |
| 1918 | 3.14 million | 9.62 million | – |
| 1917 | 3.08 million | 9.46 million | – |
| 1916 | 3.02 million | 9.3 million | – |
| 1915 | 2.96 million | 9.15 million | – |
| 1914 | 2.91 million | 9 million | – |
| 1913 | 2.85 million | 8.85 million | – |
| 1912 | 2.8 million | 8.7 million | – |
| 1911 | 2.74 million | 8.56 million | – |
| 1910 | 2.68 million | 8.43 million | – |
| 1909 | 2.63 million | 8.31 million | – |
| 1908 | 2.56 million | 8.2 million | – |
| 1907 | 2.5 million | 8.09 million | – |
| 1906 | 2.44 million | 7.99 million | – |
| 1905 | 2.38 million | 7.89 million | – |
| 1904 | 2.32 million | 7.79 million | – |
| 1903 | 2.27 million | 7.69 million | – |
| 1902 | 2.21 million | 7.59 million | – |
| 1901 | 2.15 million | 7.5 million | – |
| 1900 | 2.09 million | 7.41 million | – |
| 1899 | 2.03 million | 7.33 million | – |
| 1898 | 1.97 million | 7.26 million | – |
| 1897 | 1.91 million | 7.19 million | – |
| 1896 | 1.85 million | 7.12 million | – |
| 1895 | 1.79 million | 7.05 million | – |
| 1894 | 1.73 million | 6.99 million | – |
| 1893 | 1.67 million | 6.92 million | – |
| 1892 | 1.62 million | 6.86 million | – |
| 1891 | 1.56 million | 6.79 million | – |
| 1890 | 1.51 million | 6.73 million | – |
| 1889 | 1.46 million | 6.68 million | – |
| 1888 | 1.42 million | 6.63 million | – |
| 1887 | 1.37 million | 6.58 million | – |
| 1886 | 1.33 million | 6.53 million | – |
| 1885 | 1.28 million | 6.48 million | – |
| 1884 | 1.24 million | 6.43 million | – |
| 1883 | 1.2 million | 6.39 million | – |
| 1882 | 1.16 million | 6.34 million | – |
| 1881 | 1.13 million | 6.29 million | – |
| 1880 | 1.09 million | 6.25 million | – |
| 1879 | 1.05 million | 6.2 million | – |
| 1878 | 1.02 million | 6.15 million | – |
| 1877 | 985,600 | 6.11 million | – |
| 1876 | 953,600 | 6.06 million | – |
| 1875 | 922,700 | 6.02 million | – |
| 1874 | 892,700 | 5.97 million | – |
| 1873 | 863,800 | 5.93 million | – |
| 1872 | 835,700 | 5.89 million | – |
| 1871 | 810,700 | 5.85 million | – |
| 1870 | 788,400 | 5.81 million | – |
| 1869 | 768,900 | 5.77 million | – |
| 1868 | 752,000 | 5.74 million | – |
| 1867 | 737,600 | 5.71 million | – |
| 1866 | 723,400 | 5.68 million | – |
| 1865 | 709,500 | 5.65 million | – |
| 1864 | 695,900 | 5.62 million | – |
| 1863 | 682,500 | 5.59 million | – |
| 1862 | 669,400 | 5.56 million | – |
| 1861 | 656,500 | 5.54 million | – |
| 1860 | 643,900 | 5.51 million | – |
| 1859 | 631,500 | 5.48 million | – |
| 1858 | 619,400 | 5.45 million | – |
| 1857 | 607,400 | 5.42 million | – |
| 1856 | 595,800 | 5.4 million | – |
| 1855 | 584,300 | 5.37 million | – |
| 1854 | 573,100 | 5.34 million | – |
| 1853 | 562,000 | 5.31 million | – |
| 1852 | 551,200 | 5.28 million | – |
| 1851 | 540,600 | 5.26 million | – |
| 1850 | 530,300 | 5.23 million | – |
| 1849 | 519,500 | 5.21 million | – |
| 1848 | 509,000 | 5.19 million | – |
| 1847 | 498,700 | 5.17 million | – |
| 1846 | 488,600 | 5.15 million | – |
| 1845 | 478,700 | 5.13 million | – |
| 1844 | 469,000 | 5.11 million | – |
| 1843 | 459,500 | 5.09 million | – |
| 1842 | 450,200 | 5.07 million | – |
| 1841 | 441,100 | 5.05 million | – |
| 1840 | 432,200 | 5.04 million | – |
| 1839 | 423,400 | 5.02 million | – |
| 1838 | 414,900 | 5 million | – |
| 1837 | 406,500 | 4.98 million | – |
| 1836 | 398,200 | 4.96 million | – |
| 1835 | 390,200 | 4.94 million | – |
| 1834 | 382,300 | 4.92 million | – |
| 1833 | 374,500 | 4.9 million | – |
| 1832 | 367,000 | 4.88 million | – |
| 1831 | 359,500 | 4.87 million | – |
| 1830 | 352,300 | 4.85 million | – |
| 1829 | 345,100 | 4.83 million | – |
| 1828 | 338,100 | 4.81 million | – |
| 1827 | 331,300 | 4.79 million | – |
| 1826 | 324,600 | 4.77 million | – |
| 1825 | 318,000 | 4.76 million | – |
| 1824 | 311,600 | 4.74 million | – |
| 1823 | 305,300 | 4.72 million | – |
| 1822 | 299,100 | 4.7 million | – |
| 1821 | 294,200 | 4.67 million | – |
| 1820 | 290,600 | 4.62 million | – |
| 1819 | 288,200 | 4.55 million | – |
| 1818 | 287,000 | 4.47 million | – |
| 1817 | 287,000 | 4.37 million | – |
| 1816 | 287,000 | 4.27 million | – |
| 1815 | 287,000 | 4.18 million | – |
| 1814 | 287,000 | 4.09 million | – |
| 1813 | 287,000 | 4 million | – |
| 1812 | 287,000 | 3.91 million | – |
| 1811 | 287,000 | 3.83 million | – |
| 1810 | 287,000 | 3.74 million | – |
| 1809 | 287,000 | 3.66 million | – |
| 1808 | 287,000 | 3.58 million | – |
| 1807 | 287,000 | 3.5 million | – |
| 1806 | 287,000 | 3.43 million | – |
| 1805 | 287,000 | 3.35 million | – |
| 1804 | 287,000 | 3.28 million | – |
| 1803 | 287,000 | 3.21 million | – |
| 1802 | 287,000 | 3.14 million | – |
| 1801 | 287,000 | 3.07 million | – |
| 1800 | 287,000 | 3 million | – |
- 12.3Estimates, HYDE and Gapminder
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Malaysia | Thailand | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 35.6 million35.5 million–35.6 million | 71.7 million71.6 million–71.7 million | 8.16 billion |
| 2025 | 36 million35.8 million–36.2 million | 71.6 million71.4 million–71.9 million | 8.23 billion |
| 2026 | 36.4 million36 million–36.8 million | 71.6 million71.2 million–72 million | 8.3 billion |
| 2027 | 36.8 million36.2 million–37.3 million | 71.5 million70.9 million–72.1 million | 8.37 billion |
| 2028 | 37.2 million36.4 million–37.9 million | 71.4 million70.7 million–72.2 million | 8.44 billion |
| 2029 | 37.6 million36.6 million–38.5 million | 71.3 million70.3 million–72.3 million | 8.5 billion |
| 2030 | 38 million36.8 million–39.2 million | 71.2 million70 million–72.4 million | 8.57 billion |
| 2031 | 38.4 million36.9 million–39.8 million | 71.1 million69.6 million–72.6 million | 8.63 billion |
| 2032 | 38.7 million37 million–40.4 million | 71 million69.2 million–72.7 million | 8.7 billion |
| 2033 | 39.1 million37.1 million–41.1 million | 70.9 million68.8 million–72.8 million | 8.76 billion |
| 2034 | 39.5 million37.2 million–41.8 million | 70.7 million68.4 million–72.9 million | 8.82 billion |
| 2035 | 39.8 million37.2 million–42.5 million | 70.5 million68 million–72.9 million | 8.89 billion |
| 2036 | 40.2 million37.2 million–43.2 million | 70.4 million67.5 million–73 million | 8.95 billion |
| 2037 | 40.5 million37.3 million–43.9 million | 70.2 million67 million–73.1 million | 9.01 billion |
| 2038 | 40.9 million37.3 million–44.5 million | 70 million66.6 million–73.2 million | 9.06 billion |
| 2039 | 41.2 million37.3 million–45.2 million | 69.8 million66 million–73.2 million | 9.12 billion |
| 2040 | 41.5 million37.3 million–45.9 million | 69.5 million65.5 million–73.3 million | 9.18 billion |
| 2041 | 41.8 million37.2 million–46.7 million | 69.3 million64.9 million–73.3 million | 9.23 billion |
| 2042 | 42.1 million37.2 million–47.4 million | 69 million64.4 million–73.3 million | 9.29 billion |
| 2043 | 42.5 million37.2 million–48.1 million | 68.8 million63.8 million–73.4 million | 9.34 billion |
| 2044 | 42.8 million37 million–48.9 million | 68.5 million63.2 million–73.4 million | 9.39 billion |
| 2045 | 43 million36.9 million–49.6 million | 68.2 million62.5 million–73.4 million | 9.44 billion |
| 2046 | 43.3 million36.8 million–50.4 million | 67.8 million61.9 million–73.3 million | 9.49 billion |
| 2047 | 43.6 million36.7 million–51.2 million | 67.5 million61.3 million–73.2 million | 9.54 billion |
| 2048 | 43.8 million36.4 million–51.9 million | 67.1 million60.5 million–73.1 million | 9.58 billion |
| 2049 | 44.1 million36.1 million–52.7 million | 66.8 million59.8 million–73 million | 9.62 billion |
| 2050 | 44.3 million36 million–53.4 million | 66.4 million59.1 million–72.8 million | 9.66 billion |
| 2051 | 44.5 million35.9 million–54.2 million | 66 million58.4 million–72.7 million | 9.7 billion |
| 2052 | 44.7 million35.7 million–55.1 million | 65.6 million57.8 million–72.6 million | 9.74 billion |
| 2053 | 44.9 million35.4 million–55.9 million | 65.2 million57 million–72.5 million | 9.78 billion |
| 2054 | 45.1 million35.2 million–56.7 million | 64.7 million56.2 million–72.4 million | 9.81 billion |
| 2055 | 45.2 million34.8 million–57.6 million | 64.3 million55.3 million–72.3 million | 9.85 billion |
| 2056 | 45.4 million34.3 million–58.5 million | 63.8 million54.5 million–72.2 million | 9.88 billion |
| 2057 | 45.5 million33.9 million–59.5 million | 63.4 million53.7 million–72 million | 9.91 billion |
| 2058 | 45.6 million33.4 million–60.4 million | 62.9 million53 million–71.9 million | 9.94 billion |
| 2059 | 45.7 million33 million–61.3 million | 62.4 million52.3 million–71.8 million | 9.96 billion |
| 2060 | 45.9 million32.6 million–62.1 million | 62 million51.6 million–71.6 million | 9.99 billion |
| 2061 | 46 million32.1 million–62.9 million | 61.5 million51 million–71.5 million | 10 billion |
| 2062 | 46 million31.7 million–63.7 million | 61.1 million50.2 million–71.5 million | 10 billion |
| 2063 | 46.1 million31.2 million–64.6 million | 60.6 million49.4 million–71.4 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2064 | 46.2 million30.7 million–65.6 million | 60.1 million48.7 million–71.2 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2065 | 46.2 million30.4 million–66.8 million | 59.7 million47.9 million–71 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2066 | 46.3 million30 million–68 million | 59.2 million47.2 million–71 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2067 | 46.3 million29.6 million–69.4 million | 58.8 million46.5 million–70.9 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2068 | 46.3 million29.3 million–70.5 million | 58.3 million45.8 million–70.8 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2069 | 46.4 million28.9 million–71.3 million | 57.9 million45.1 million–70.8 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2070 | 46.4 million28.5 million–72.1 million | 57.4 million44.3 million–70.8 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2071 | 46.4 million28.1 million–73.1 million | 57 million43.4 million–70.6 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2072 | 46.4 million27.7 million–74.2 million | 56.5 million42.6 million–70.5 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2073 | 46.4 million27.3 million–75.3 million | 56.1 million41.9 million–70.5 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2074 | 46.4 million26.8 million–76.4 million | 55.7 million41.2 million–70.5 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2075 | 46.4 million26.3 million–77.2 million | 55.3 million40.4 million–70.5 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2076 | 46.3 million25.8 million–78.2 million | 54.8 million39.6 million–70.5 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2077 | 46.3 million25.4 million–79.4 million | 54.4 million38.8 million–70.5 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2078 | 46.2 million25 million–80.3 million | 54 million37.9 million–70.5 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2079 | 46.2 million24.5 million–81.3 million | 53.6 million37.1 million–70.5 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2080 | 46.1 million24 million–82.6 million | 53.2 million36.3 million–70.5 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2081 | 46 million23.7 million–83.8 million | 52.8 million35.6 million–70.4 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2082 | 46 million23.2 million–84.9 million | 52.4 million34.8 million–70.3 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2083 | 45.9 million22.7 million–86 million | 52 million34.2 million–70.3 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2084 | 45.8 million22.1 million–87.5 million | 51.5 million33.7 million–70.3 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2085 | 45.7 million21.6 million–89 million | 51.1 million33 million–70.2 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2086 | 45.6 million21 million–90 million | 50.8 million32.3 million–70.2 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2087 | 45.5 million20.6 million–91.1 million | 50.4 million31.7 million–70.3 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2088 | 45.4 million20.1 million–92.7 million | 50 million31.1 million–70.3 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2089 | 45.3 million19.5 million–94.6 million | 49.6 million30.3 million–70.3 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2090 | 45.2 million19 million–96.5 million | 49.2 million29.6 million–70.2 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2091 | 45.1 million18.7 million–98.2 million | 48.8 million29 million–70.1 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2092 | 45 million18.5 million–100 million | 48.4 million28.2 million–70.2 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2093 | 44.8 million18.1 million–102 million | 48.1 million27.6 million–70.3 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2094 | 44.7 million17.7 million–104 million | 47.7 million26.9 million–70.3 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2095 | 44.6 million17.3 million–105 million | 47.3 million26.3 million–70.4 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2096 | 44.5 million16.9 million–106 million | 47 million25.8 million–70.5 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2097 | 44.4 million16.5 million–107 million | 46.6 million25.3 million–70.6 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2098 | 44.3 million16.2 million–109 million | 46.3 million24.8 million–70.7 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2099 | 44.1 million15.9 million–110 million | 45.9 million24.3 million–70.7 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2100 | 44 million15.7 million–112 million | 45.6 million23.7 million–70.8 million | 10.2 billion |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Everyone living in the country on 1 July of each year.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- Before 1950: HYDE (2023), Gapminder (2022) and UN WPP (2024), via Our World in Data.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Malaysia vs Thailand
Health
- Life expectancyMalaysia: 76.7 years in 2023Thailand: 76.4 years in 2023
- Child mortalityMalaysia: 0.8 per 100 live births in 2024Thailand: 0.9 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityMalaysia: 6.4 per 1,000 live births in 2023Thailand: 6.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionMalaysia: 3.52% in 2017Thailand: 3.09% in 2017
- Suicide rateMalaysia: 7.8 per 100,000 people in 2017Thailand: 10.4 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- Population growthMalaysia: 1.24% a year in 2023Thailand: -0.04% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateMalaysia: 1.55 births per woman in 2023Thailand: 1.21 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationMalaysia: 77.4% in 2025Thailand: 62.8% in 2025
- Median ageMalaysia: 30.1 years in 2023Thailand: 39.7 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overMalaysia: 7.5% in 2023Thailand: 14.7% in 2023
- Net migration rateMalaysia: 5.2 per 1,000 people in 2023Thailand: 0.3 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingMalaysia: 1.04% of GDP in 2025Thailand: 1.04% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsMalaysia: $4.55B in 2025Thailand: $5.57B in 2025
- Military spending per personMalaysia: $138 in 2025Thailand: $84 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingMalaysia: 4.4% of government spending in 2025Thailand: 4.4% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelMalaysia: 136,000 people in 2020Thailand: 455,000 people in 2020
- National powerMalaysia: 0.46% of world capability in 2022Thailand: 0.79% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersMalaysia: 0.81% of the labour force in 2020Thailand: 1.13% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsMalaysia: 7 million TIV in 2024Thailand: 33 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsMalaysia: 20 million TIV in 2024Thailand: 15 million TIV in 2024