Myanmar (Burma) vs South Africa
Myanmar (Burma) vs South Africa: Net migration rate
Net migration rate in 2023: -0.6 per 1,000 people in Myanmar (Burma) and 3.6 per 1,000 people in South Africa, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in South Africa, by 4.3 per 1,000 people.
per 1,000 people · UN
What the numbers say
- South Africa has been higher since 2017, when it overtook Myanmar (Burma).
- In 2023, Myanmar (Burma) ranked 144 and South Africa ranked 51 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Myanmar (Burma) at -0.7 per 1,000 people and South Africa at 2.1 per 1,000 people in 2100.
Every year
per 1,000 people · UN
| Year | Myanmar (Burma) | South Africa |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | -0.6 | 3.6 |
| 2022 | -0.7 | 3.7 |
| 2021 | -0.7 | 7.5 |
| 2020 | -1.2 | 6.1 |
| 2019 | -1.9 | 5.6 |
| 2018 | -2.2 | 5.4 |
| 2017 | -2 | 6 |
| 2016 | -1.7 | -15.4 |
| 2015 | -1.8 | 11.3 |
| 2014 | -1.5 | 4.9 |
| 2013 | -1.3 | 4.2 |
| 2012 | -1.2 | 4.9 |
| 2011 | -1.7 | 1.2 |
| 2010 | -2.4 | 1.3 |
| 2009 | -3.3 | 0.8 |
| 2008 | -3.7 | 0.7 |
| 2007 | -3.8 | 0.7 |
| 2006 | -3.9 | 0.7 |
| 2005 | -3.9 | 0.6 |
| 2004 | -3.6 | 1.2 |
| 2003 | -3.6 | 1.4 |
| 2002 | -3.2 | 1 |
| 2001 | -2.9 | -1.3 |
| 2000 | -2.4 | -2.9 |
| 1999 | -1.8 | -2.7 |
| 1998 | -1.4 | -1.8 |
| 1997 | -1.3 | -2.2 |
| 1996 | -1.5 | -4.3 |
| 1995 | -1.8 | -2.2 |
| 1994 | -1.7 | -6.1 |
| 1993 | -2 | 4.5 |
| 1992 | -2 | -1.7 |
| 1991 | -2 | -0.9 |
| 1990 | -1 | 6.4 |
| 1989 | -0.7 | 6.5 |
| 1988 | -0.3 | 6.4 |
| 1987 | -0.3 | 6.2 |
| 1986 | -0.2 | 6.5 |
| 1985 | 0.2 | 7 |
| 1984 | 0.3 | 8.6 |
| 1983 | 0.5 | 9.5 |
| 1982 | -2.3 | 9.3 |
| 1981 | -1.6 | 9.2 |
| 1980 | -1.1 | 8.7 |
| 1979 | -1.4 | 2 |
| 1978 | -1.1 | 2.2 |
| 1977 | -1.2 | 2.4 |
| 1976 | -2 | 1 |
| 1975 | -1.7 | 1.5 |
| 1974 | -1.8 | 1.5 |
| 1973 | -1.9 | 1.7 |
| 1972 | 0.4 | 1.6 |
| 1971 | 0.2 | 1.4 |
| 1970 | 0.7 | 2.8 |
| 1969 | 0.7 | 3.4 |
| 1968 | 0.7 | 3.8 |
| 1967 | 0.7 | 4 |
| 1966 | 0.6 | 3.9 |
| 1965 | 0.8 | 4.3 |
| 1964 | 0.7 | 4.1 |
| 1963 | 0.6 | 4.1 |
| 1962 | 0.6 | 4 |
| 1961 | 0.5 | 3.4 |
| 1960 | 0.4 | 1.1 |
| 1959 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| 1958 | -0.3 | -0.9 |
| 1957 | -0 | -0.2 |
| 1956 | 0 | -0.1 |
| 1955 | -0 | -0.2 |
| 1954 | -0 | -0.2 |
| 1953 | -0.1 | -0.4 |
| 1952 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
| 1951 | 0.3 | 0.6 |
| 1950 | 0.3 | 0.7 |
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Myanmar (Burma) | South Africa |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | -0.7-1.9–0.4 | 2.6-5.3–9.8 |
| 2025 | -0.7-2.4–0.7 | 2.3-5.9–10.1 |
| 2026 | -0.7-2.7–0.9 | 2-6.3–9.5 |
| 2027 | -0.8-3–1.2 | 2.2-5.5–10.2 |
| 2028 | -0.8-3–1.4 | 2.3-5.9–10.5 |
| 2029 | -0.8-3.4–1.4 | 2.3-6.3–10.1 |
| 2030 | -0.8-3.5–1.7 | 2.1-5.9–10.6 |
| 2031 | -0.8-3.6–1.8 | 2.2-5.9–10.6 |
| 2032 | -0.8-3.6–1.8 | 2.2-6.3–10.3 |
| 2033 | -0.8-3.8–2.1 | 2.1-6–10.1 |
| 2034 | -0.8-3.7–2.1 | 2.2-6.5–10.3 |
| 2035 | -0.8-3.9–2.2 | 2.3-6.1–10.4 |
| 2036 | -0.8-3.9–2.3 | 2.2-6.2–9.6 |
| 2037 | -0.8-4–2.5 | 2.3-6–9.9 |
| 2038 | -0.8-4–2.6 | 2.1-5.8–10.1 |
| 2039 | -0.8-4–2.5 | 2-6.4–10.2 |
| 2040 | -0.8-4.1–2.5 | 2.1-6.3–10.2 |
| 2041 | -0.8-4.1–2.7 | 2.2-6.5–10.5 |
| 2042 | -0.8-4.1–2.7 | 2.2-6.4–10.9 |
| 2043 | -0.9-4.2–2.7 | 2.1-6–10.5 |
| 2044 | -0.9-4.3–2.7 | 2.1-6–10.4 |
| 2045 | -0.8-4.4–2.7 | 2.1-7–10.3 |
| 2046 | -0.9-4.5–2.7 | 2.3-5.5–10.9 |
| 2047 | -0.9-4.6–2.7 | 2.3-6.2–10.6 |
| 2048 | -0.9-4.5–2.8 | 2.1-5.9–10.4 |
| 2049 | -0.9-4.4–3.1 | 2.3-5.7–10.5 |
| 2050 | -0.8-4.3–2.9 | 2.3-6.2–11.1 |
| 2051 | -0.9-4.4–3.1 | 2.5-5.5–10.9 |
| 2052 | -0.9-4.5–3 | 2.2-5.9–10.8 |
| 2053 | -0.9-4.6–3.2 | 2.2-6.4–10.3 |
| 2054 | -0.9-4.6–3.1 | 2.3-6.1–10.2 |
| 2055 | -0.9-4.8–3.1 | 2.3-6.2–10.5 |
| 2056 | -0.9-4.8–3 | 2.2-5.9–10.1 |
| 2057 | -0.9-4.7–3.4 | 2.3-6.6–10.3 |
| 2058 | -0.8-4.8–3.4 | 2.4-6.3–11.1 |
| 2059 | -0.8-4.8–3.6 | 2.3-6.6–11 |
| 2060 | -0.9-4.7–3.2 | 2.3-5.8–10.3 |
| 2061 | -0.9-4.9–3.3 | 2.2-6.5–10.5 |
| 2062 | -0.8-4.7–3.3 | 2.3-6.2–10.3 |
| 2063 | -0.8-4.7–3.4 | 2.4-6.5–10.8 |
| 2064 | -0.8-4.8–3.5 | 2.3-6.5–10.6 |
| 2065 | -0.8-5.2–3.8 | 2.1-6.6–10.5 |
| 2066 | -0.8-5–3.5 | 2.2-6.1–10.5 |
| 2067 | -0.7-4.9–3.4 | 2.2-6.2–10.3 |
| 2068 | -0.7-5.1–3.3 | 2.1-6–10.4 |
| 2069 | -0.7-4.8–3.5 | 2.2-6.5–10.4 |
| 2070 | -0.8-5.3–3.3 | 2.5-5.9–11.1 |
| 2071 | -0.8-5.1–3.5 | 2.5-5.8–10.5 |
| 2072 | -0.8-5–3.4 | 2.1-6.6–10 |
| 2073 | -0.8-5.4–3.2 | 2.1-5.9–10 |
| 2074 | -0.8-5.4–3.2 | 2.2-6.9–11.1 |
| 2075 | -0.8-5.5–3.4 | 2.1-5.9–10.5 |
| 2076 | -0.8-5.4–3.4 | 2-6.7–9.9 |
| 2077 | -0.7-5.3–3.4 | 2.2-6.4–10.5 |
| 2078 | -0.8-5.4–3.3 | 2.3-5.9–10.5 |
| 2079 | -0.8-5.6–3.4 | 2.2-6.5–11 |
| 2080 | -0.7-5.5–3.3 | 2.3-6.8–10.5 |
| 2081 | -0.7-5.5–3.4 | 2.2-6.1–10.6 |
| 2082 | -0.7-5.5–3.7 | 2.2-6.4–10.3 |
| 2083 | -0.7-5.5–3.3 | 2.2-6.2–10.3 |
| 2084 | -0.7-5.9–3.4 | 2-6.5–10.6 |
| 2085 | -0.8-5.7–3.2 | 1.9-6.8–9.6 |
| 2086 | -0.8-5.8–3.4 | 2.1-6.3–10.8 |
| 2087 | -0.8-5.4–3.5 | 2.1-6.5–10.4 |
| 2088 | -0.7-5.7–3.5 | 2.1-6.6–9.9 |
| 2089 | -0.7-5.7–3.4 | 2.1-6.6–10.5 |
| 2090 | -0.8-5.7–3.4 | 2-7.1–10.2 |
| 2091 | -0.8-5.5–3.4 | 2.2-6.4–10.8 |
| 2092 | -0.7-5.3–3.7 | 2-6.9–10.4 |
| 2093 | -0.7-5.5–3.7 | 2-7.9–10.4 |
| 2094 | -0.8-5.6–3.7 | 2-7.1–10.4 |
| 2095 | -0.8-5.5–3.8 | 1.9-6.5–10.1 |
| 2096 | -0.7-5.6–3.7 | 1.8-6.6–10.1 |
| 2097 | -0.7-5.8–3.7 | 1.8-7.4–10.4 |
| 2098 | -0.7-5.6–3.6 | 2-6.5–10.1 |
| 2099 | -0.7-5.5–4 | 2-5.7–11 |
| 2100 | -0.7-5.7–3.8 | 2.1-6.2–10.8 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- People moving in minus people moving out in a year, per 1,000 residents; below zero, more left than arrived.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Myanmar (Burma) vs South Africa
Health
- Life expectancyMyanmar (Burma): 66.9 years in 2023South Africa: 66.1 years in 2023
- Child mortalityMyanmar (Burma): 3.7 per 100 live births in 2024South Africa: 3.5 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityMyanmar (Burma): 31.8 per 1,000 live births in 2023South Africa: 27.9 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionMyanmar (Burma): 2.3% in 2017South Africa: 3.75% in 2017
- Suicide rateMyanmar (Burma): 5 per 100,000 people in 2017South Africa: 11.2 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationMyanmar (Burma): 54.1 million people in 2023South Africa: 63.2 million people in 2023
- Population growthMyanmar (Burma): 0.69% a year in 2023South Africa: 1.32% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateMyanmar (Burma): 2.12 births per woman in 2023South Africa: 2.22 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationMyanmar (Burma): 30.6% in 2025South Africa: 63.8% in 2025
- Median ageMyanmar (Burma): 29.5 years in 2023South Africa: 28.2 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overMyanmar (Burma): 7.1% in 2023South Africa: 6.5% in 2023
Economy
- GDP per personMyanmar (Burma): $1,128 in 2025South Africa: $5,713 in 2025
- GDP growthMyanmar (Burma): -12% a year in 2021South Africa: 1.1% a year in 2025
- InflationMyanmar (Burma): 27.6% a year in 2023South Africa: 3.2% a year in 2025
- Government debtMyanmar (Burma): 37.6% of GDP in 2019South Africa: 76% of GDP in 2024
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingMyanmar (Burma): 6.61% of GDP in 2024South Africa: 0.74% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsMyanmar (Burma): $4.65B in 2024South Africa: $3B in 2025
- Military spending per personMyanmar (Burma): $92 in 2024South Africa: $49 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingMyanmar (Burma): 32% of government spending in 2024South Africa: 2.2% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelMyanmar (Burma): 463,000 people in 2020South Africa: 89,000 people in 2020
- National powerMyanmar (Burma): 0.53% of world capability in 2022South Africa: 0.55% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersMyanmar (Burma): 1.94% of the labour force in 2020South Africa: 0.4% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsMyanmar (Burma): 70 million TIV in 2025South Africa: 30 million TIV in 2025