Myanmar (Burma) vs Vietnam
Myanmar (Burma) vs Vietnam: Life expectancy
Life expectancy in 2023: 66.9 years in Myanmar (Burma) and 74.6 years in Vietnam, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Vietnam, by 7.7 years, or 1.12 times that in Myanmar (Burma).
years · UN
What the numbers say
- Vietnam has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- In 2023, Myanmar (Burma) ranked 189 and Vietnam ranked 118 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Myanmar (Burma) at 79.1 years and Vietnam at 86.1 years in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 73.2 years in 2023.
Every year
years · UN
| Year | Myanmar (Burma) | Vietnam | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 66.9 | 74.6 | 73.2 |
| 2022 | 66.5 | 74.5 | 72.6 |
| 2021 | 65.6 | 74.1 | 70.9 |
| 2020 | 66.6 | 75.4 | 71.9 |
| 2019 | 66.5 | 74.2 | 72.6 |
| 2018 | 66.2 | 74.1 | 72.4 |
| 2017 | 65.9 | 74 | 72.1 |
| 2016 | 65.6 | 74 | 71.9 |
| 2015 | 65.3 | 74 | 71.6 |
| 2014 | 65 | 73.9 | 71.4 |
| 2013 | 64.6 | 73.8 | 71.1 |
| 2012 | 64.3 | 73.8 | 70.8 |
| 2011 | 63.9 | 73.7 | 70.4 |
| 2010 | 63.5 | 73.6 | 70.1 |
| 2009 | 63.1 | 73.5 | 69.7 |
| 2008 | 56.4 | 73.5 | 69.3 |
| 2007 | 62.4 | 73.4 | 69 |
| 2006 | 62 | 73.3 | 68.6 |
| 2005 | 61.7 | 73.2 | 68.1 |
| 2004 | 61.4 | 73.1 | 67.7 |
| 2003 | 61.2 | 73.2 | 67.4 |
| 2002 | 60.9 | 73.1 | 67.1 |
| 2001 | 60.6 | 73 | 66.8 |
| 2000 | 60.4 | 72.8 | 66.4 |
| 1999 | 60.1 | 72.6 | 66 |
| 1998 | 59.9 | 72.3 | 65.7 |
| 1997 | 59.5 | 71.7 | 65.5 |
| 1996 | 59.2 | 71.3 | 65.2 |
| 1995 | 58.7 | 70.9 | 64.9 |
| 1994 | 58.3 | 70.4 | 64.3 |
| 1993 | 58 | 70 | 64.4 |
| 1992 | 57.7 | 69.6 | 64.3 |
| 1991 | 57.4 | 69.3 | 64.1 |
| 1990 | 57.2 | 69 | 64 |
| 1989 | 56.9 | 68.8 | 63.8 |
| 1988 | 56.6 | 68.6 | 63.4 |
| 1987 | 56.4 | 68 | 63.2 |
| 1986 | 56.1 | 67.6 | 62.7 |
| 1985 | 55.8 | 67.2 | 62.2 |
| 1984 | 55.6 | 66.9 | 61.9 |
| 1983 | 55.3 | 66.5 | 61.5 |
| 1982 | 55 | 66.2 | 61.3 |
| 1981 | 54.7 | 65.8 | 60.9 |
| 1980 | 54.4 | 65.3 | 60.5 |
| 1979 | 54 | 65 | 60.2 |
| 1978 | 53.5 | 64.5 | 59.5 |
| 1977 | 53.3 | 64.1 | 59.2 |
| 1976 | 52.9 | 63.7 | 58.6 |
| 1975 | 52.5 | 61.9 | 58.3 |
| 1974 | 52.1 | 54.8 | 58.1 |
| 1973 | 51.8 | 55.7 | 57.7 |
| 1972 | 51.4 | 51.9 | 57.2 |
| 1971 | 51 | 55.6 | 56 |
| 1970 | 50.5 | 54.9 | 56.3 |
| 1969 | 50 | 54.8 | 56 |
| 1968 | 49.4 | 52.7 | 55.6 |
| 1967 | 48.9 | 56.7 | 55.1 |
| 1966 | 48.2 | 56.9 | 54.6 |
| 1965 | 47.4 | 57 | 54 |
| 1964 | 46.7 | 57.5 | 54.3 |
| 1963 | 46 | 56.9 | 53.7 |
| 1962 | 45.3 | 58.2 | 53.2 |
| 1961 | 44.6 | 58.5 | 50.4 |
| 1960 | 44.1 | 58.1 | 47.8 |
| 1959 | 43.4 | 57.4 | 49.6 |
| 1958 | 42.8 | 56.8 | 51.6 |
| 1957 | 42 | 56.2 | 51.1 |
| 1956 | 41.2 | 55.5 | 50.7 |
| 1955 | 40.4 | 54.8 | 50.2 |
| 1954 | 39.6 | 52 | 49.7 |
| 1953 | 38.6 | 50 | 48.8 |
| 1952 | 37.7 | 49.4 | 48.2 |
| 1951 | 36.5 | 48.7 | 47.1 |
| 1950 | 35.7 | 48 | 46.4 |
| 1926 | 30.8 | – | – |
- 12.3Estimates, Our World in Data
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Myanmar (Burma) | Vietnam | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 67.165.7–68.5 | 74.773.7–75.9 | 73.3 |
| 2025 | 67.365.3–69.2 | 74.973.3–76.5 | 73.5 |
| 2026 | 67.565.1–69.9 | 75.173.1–76.9 | 73.8 |
| 2027 | 67.764.9–70.4 | 75.272.9–77.3 | 73.9 |
| 2028 | 67.964.8–70.9 | 75.472.8–77.7 | 74.1 |
| 2029 | 68.164.7–71.4 | 75.572.7–78.1 | 74.2 |
| 2030 | 68.364.7–71.8 | 75.772.6–78.5 | 74.4 |
| 2031 | 68.564.6–72.2 | 75.872.5–78.7 | 74.5 |
| 2032 | 68.764.7–72.7 | 7672.7–79 | 74.7 |
| 2033 | 68.964.6–73 | 76.272.4–79.2 | 74.8 |
| 2034 | 6964.6–73.3 | 76.372.4–79.6 | 75 |
| 2035 | 69.264.6–73.7 | 76.572.4–79.9 | 75.1 |
| 2036 | 69.464.6–74.1 | 76.772.3–80.2 | 75.3 |
| 2037 | 69.564.7–74.5 | 76.872.5–80.5 | 75.4 |
| 2038 | 69.764.6–74.9 | 7772.4–80.9 | 75.5 |
| 2039 | 69.964.6–75.2 | 77.172.5–81.1 | 75.7 |
| 2040 | 70.164.6–75.4 | 77.372.6–81.4 | 75.8 |
| 2041 | 70.264.6–75.7 | 77.572.6–81.7 | 75.9 |
| 2042 | 70.464.6–76.2 | 77.672.7–81.9 | 76.1 |
| 2043 | 70.564.6–76.3 | 77.872.6–82.1 | 76.2 |
| 2044 | 70.764.6–76.8 | 77.972.6–82.4 | 76.3 |
| 2045 | 70.864.6–77.2 | 78.172.8–82.6 | 76.5 |
| 2046 | 7164.7–77.4 | 78.372.7–82.8 | 76.6 |
| 2047 | 71.264.8–77.5 | 78.472.6–83 | 76.7 |
| 2048 | 71.364.9–77.9 | 78.672.7–83.3 | 76.8 |
| 2049 | 71.564.8–78.2 | 78.872.7–83.5 | 76.9 |
| 2050 | 71.664.7–78.5 | 78.972.9–83.8 | 77 |
| 2051 | 71.865–78.8 | 79.172.8–84 | 77.1 |
| 2052 | 71.964.9–79.1 | 79.272.9–84.3 | 77.2 |
| 2053 | 72.165.1–79.6 | 79.473–84.5 | 77.3 |
| 2054 | 72.264.9–79.7 | 79.672.8–84.5 | 77.4 |
| 2055 | 72.464.9–80.1 | 79.772.9–84.8 | 77.6 |
| 2056 | 72.564.8–80.2 | 79.972.8–84.9 | 77.7 |
| 2057 | 72.764.9–80.7 | 8072.8–85.2 | 77.8 |
| 2058 | 72.864.9–80.8 | 80.273–85.4 | 77.9 |
| 2059 | 7365.1–81.1 | 80.373.2–85.6 | 78 |
| 2060 | 73.165.3–81.5 | 80.573.2–85.9 | 78.1 |
| 2061 | 73.365.2–81.8 | 80.673.2–86 | 78.2 |
| 2062 | 73.465.2–82 | 80.873.5–86.2 | 78.3 |
| 2063 | 73.665.3–82.1 | 8173.4–86.2 | 78.4 |
| 2064 | 73.765.4–82.3 | 81.173.6–86.3 | 78.5 |
| 2065 | 73.965.5–82.5 | 81.373.6–86.5 | 78.6 |
| 2066 | 7465.4–82.6 | 81.473.3–86.6 | 78.7 |
| 2067 | 74.265.6–82.9 | 81.573.5–86.7 | 78.8 |
| 2068 | 74.365.5–83.2 | 81.773.7–87 | 78.9 |
| 2069 | 74.565.5–83.5 | 81.873.7–87 | 79 |
| 2070 | 74.665.5–83.7 | 8274–87.3 | 79.1 |
| 2071 | 74.865.7–83.7 | 82.174–87.5 | 79.2 |
| 2072 | 74.965.6–83.9 | 82.374.1–87.8 | 79.3 |
| 2073 | 75.165.9–84.1 | 82.474.2–88 | 79.4 |
| 2074 | 75.265.8–84.3 | 82.674.3–88.2 | 79.4 |
| 2075 | 75.466.1–84.5 | 82.774.4–88.4 | 79.5 |
| 2076 | 75.666–84.7 | 82.974.5–88.7 | 79.6 |
| 2077 | 75.766.1–84.8 | 8374.5–88.8 | 79.7 |
| 2078 | 75.966–85.2 | 83.174.4–89.1 | 79.8 |
| 2079 | 7666–85.3 | 83.374.8–89.4 | 79.9 |
| 2080 | 76.166–85.4 | 83.474.8–89.6 | 80 |
| 2081 | 76.366–85.4 | 83.675–89.8 | 80.1 |
| 2082 | 76.465.9–85.6 | 83.775.2–90.1 | 80.2 |
| 2083 | 76.665.9–85.6 | 83.875.4–90.4 | 80.3 |
| 2084 | 76.765.8–85.8 | 8475.6–90.7 | 80.3 |
| 2085 | 76.966.1–86 | 84.175.8–90.9 | 80.4 |
| 2086 | 7766.1–86.3 | 84.375.6–90.8 | 80.5 |
| 2087 | 77.266–86.4 | 84.475.8–91.2 | 80.6 |
| 2088 | 77.366.2–86.5 | 84.575.9–91.1 | 80.7 |
| 2089 | 77.566.2–86.8 | 84.776–91.3 | 80.8 |
| 2090 | 77.666.1–86.9 | 84.876.2–91.6 | 80.9 |
| 2091 | 77.866.5–86.9 | 84.976.2–91.5 | 81 |
| 2092 | 77.966.4–87.1 | 8576.4–91.8 | 81 |
| 2093 | 7866.3–87.3 | 85.276.4–91.9 | 81.1 |
| 2094 | 78.266.7–87.6 | 85.376.8–92.1 | 81.2 |
| 2095 | 78.366.5–87.6 | 85.476.8–92.4 | 81.3 |
| 2096 | 78.566.7–87.8 | 85.676.9–92.7 | 81.4 |
| 2097 | 78.666.9–87.9 | 85.777.1–92.8 | 81.5 |
| 2098 | 78.866.8–87.9 | 85.877.1–93 | 81.6 |
| 2099 | 78.966.6–88.1 | 8677.1–93 | 81.7 |
| 2100 | 79.166.7–88.4 | 86.177.5–93.2 | 81.7 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- How long a newborn would live on average if the year’s death rates held all its life.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- Before 1950: Our World in Data, long-run life expectancy.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Myanmar (Burma) vs Vietnam
Health
- Child mortalityMyanmar (Burma): 3.7 per 100 live births in 2024Vietnam: 1.7 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityMyanmar (Burma): 31.8 per 1,000 live births in 2023Vietnam: 15.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterMyanmar (Burma): 57.4% in 2022Vietnam: 57.8% in 2022
- DepressionMyanmar (Burma): 2.3% in 2017Vietnam: 2.88% in 2017
- Suicide rateMyanmar (Burma): 5 per 100,000 people in 2017Vietnam: 7.4 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationMyanmar (Burma): 54.1 million people in 2023Vietnam: 100 million people in 2023
- Population growthMyanmar (Burma): 0.69% a year in 2023Vietnam: 0.64% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateMyanmar (Burma): 2.12 births per woman in 2023Vietnam: 1.91 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationMyanmar (Burma): 30.6% in 2025Vietnam: 38.8% in 2025
- Median ageMyanmar (Burma): 29.5 years in 2023Vietnam: 32.4 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overMyanmar (Burma): 7.1% in 2023Vietnam: 8.6% in 2023
- Net migration rateMyanmar (Burma): -0.6 per 1,000 people in 2023Vietnam: -0.8 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingMyanmar (Burma): 6.61% of GDP in 2024Vietnam: 2.15% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsMyanmar (Burma): $4.65B in 2024Vietnam: $10.9B in 2025
- Military spending per personMyanmar (Burma): $92 in 2024Vietnam: $104 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingMyanmar (Burma): 32% of government spending in 2024Vietnam: 9.9% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelMyanmar (Burma): 463,000 people in 2020Vietnam: 522,000 people in 2020
- National powerMyanmar (Burma): 0.53% of world capability in 2022Vietnam: 1.11% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersMyanmar (Burma): 1.94% of the labour force in 2020Vietnam: 0.95% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsMyanmar (Burma): 70 million TIV in 2025Vietnam: 177 million TIV in 2025