North Korea vs Thailand
North Korea vs Thailand: Fertility rate
Fertility rate in 2023: 1.78 births per woman in North Korea and 1.21 births per woman in Thailand, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in North Korea, by 0.57 births per woman, or 1.47 times that in Thailand.
births per woman · UN
What the numbers say
- North Korea has been higher since 1983, when it overtook Thailand.
- In 2023, North Korea ranked 123 and Thailand ranked 208 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts North Korea at 1.64 births per woman and Thailand at 1.44 births per woman in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 2.25 births per woman in 2023.
Every year
births per woman · UN
| Year | North Korea | Thailand | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 1.78 | 1.21 | 2.25 |
| 2022 | 1.8 | 1.22 | 2.27 |
| 2021 | 1.81 | 1.23 | 2.29 |
| 2020 | 1.82 | 1.26 | 2.32 |
| 2019 | 1.83 | 1.29 | 2.4 |
| 2018 | 1.83 | 1.32 | 2.44 |
| 2017 | 1.85 | 1.36 | 2.5 |
| 2016 | 1.86 | 1.4 | 2.54 |
| 2015 | 1.86 | 1.45 | 2.54 |
| 2014 | 1.87 | 1.48 | 2.56 |
| 2013 | 1.88 | 1.53 | 2.57 |
| 2012 | 1.88 | 1.56 | 2.61 |
| 2011 | 1.88 | 1.57 | 2.59 |
| 2010 | 1.89 | 1.56 | 2.6 |
| 2009 | 1.91 | 1.57 | 2.62 |
| 2008 | 1.97 | 1.59 | 2.63 |
| 2007 | 1.94 | 1.62 | 2.62 |
| 2006 | 1.94 | 1.63 | 2.63 |
| 2005 | 1.87 | 1.64 | 2.63 |
| 2004 | 1.9 | 1.67 | 2.65 |
| 2003 | 1.91 | 1.67 | 2.66 |
| 2002 | 1.92 | 1.69 | 2.68 |
| 2001 | 1.94 | 1.71 | 2.71 |
| 2000 | 1.94 | 1.73 | 2.75 |
| 1999 | 1.97 | 1.77 | 2.75 |
| 1998 | 1.99 | 1.82 | 2.78 |
| 1997 | 2.03 | 1.85 | 2.81 |
| 1996 | 2.09 | 1.87 | 2.85 |
| 1995 | 2.15 | 1.89 | 2.89 |
| 1994 | 2.18 | 1.93 | 2.93 |
| 1993 | 2.22 | 1.97 | 2.98 |
| 1992 | 2.29 | 2.01 | 3.04 |
| 1991 | 2.35 | 2.04 | 3.13 |
| 1990 | 2.39 | 2.07 | 3.31 |
| 1989 | 2.41 | 2.14 | 3.35 |
| 1988 | 2.47 | 2.17 | 3.39 |
| 1987 | 2.53 | 2.26 | 3.48 |
| 1986 | 2.59 | 2.36 | 3.5 |
| 1985 | 2.65 | 2.45 | 3.51 |
| 1984 | 2.71 | 2.58 | 3.55 |
| 1983 | 2.78 | 2.76 | 3.58 |
| 1982 | 2.85 | 2.94 | 3.71 |
| 1981 | 2.92 | 3.13 | 3.71 |
| 1980 | 2.84 | 3.29 | 3.74 |
| 1979 | 2.85 | 3.45 | 3.77 |
| 1978 | 2.79 | 3.62 | 3.79 |
| 1977 | 2.77 | 3.87 | 3.85 |
| 1976 | 2.84 | 4.12 | 3.97 |
| 1975 | 3.05 | 4.36 | 4.08 |
| 1974 | 3.14 | 4.6 | 4.26 |
| 1973 | 3.35 | 4.85 | 4.42 |
| 1972 | 3.89 | 5.08 | 4.55 |
| 1971 | 3.74 | 5.25 | 4.68 |
| 1970 | 3.85 | 5.45 | 4.83 |
| 1969 | 3.86 | 5.7 | 4.87 |
| 1968 | 3.87 | 5.93 | 4.96 |
| 1967 | 4.05 | 6.08 | 4.85 |
| 1966 | 3.71 | 6.18 | 4.96 |
| 1965 | 3.56 | 6.26 | 5.07 |
| 1964 | 3.55 | 6.31 | 5.12 |
| 1963 | 3.63 | 6.34 | 5.31 |
| 1962 | 3.41 | 6.33 | 5.02 |
| 1961 | 3.26 | 6.32 | 4.57 |
| 1960 | 3.57 | 6.33 | 4.7 |
| 1959 | 3.56 | 6.33 | 4.74 |
| 1958 | 4.27 | 6.35 | 4.93 |
| 1957 | 4.28 | 6.36 | 5.07 |
| 1956 | 3.51 | 6.37 | 4.93 |
| 1955 | 3.67 | 6.39 | 5 |
| 1954 | 3.5 | 6.41 | 5 |
| 1953 | 3.08 | 6.42 | 4.92 |
| 1952 | 2.61 | 6.4 | 5 |
| 1951 | 2.6 | 6.38 | 4.82 |
| 1950 | 4.99 | 6.36 | 4.85 |
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | North Korea | Thailand | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 1.781.2–2.41 | 1.20.95–1.47 | 2.25 |
| 2025 | 1.771.19–2.4 | 1.190.9–1.49 | 2.24 |
| 2026 | 1.751.15–2.41 | 1.190.86–1.52 | 2.23 |
| 2027 | 1.741.12–2.42 | 1.190.84–1.53 | 2.22 |
| 2028 | 1.731.1–2.41 | 1.190.8–1.55 | 2.21 |
| 2029 | 1.731.07–2.4 | 1.20.78–1.56 | 2.2 |
| 2030 | 1.721.03–2.42 | 1.20.76–1.56 | 2.2 |
| 2031 | 1.721.04–2.43 | 1.210.76–1.6 | 2.19 |
| 2032 | 1.711.03–2.44 | 1.210.74–1.61 | 2.18 |
| 2033 | 1.711.01–2.43 | 1.220.74–1.62 | 2.17 |
| 2034 | 1.710.99–2.46 | 1.220.75–1.63 | 2.16 |
| 2035 | 1.71–2.43 | 1.220.74–1.65 | 2.15 |
| 2036 | 1.70.99–2.42 | 1.230.75–1.66 | 2.15 |
| 2037 | 1.70.98–2.4 | 1.230.75–1.68 | 2.14 |
| 2038 | 1.690.99–2.41 | 1.240.73–1.68 | 2.13 |
| 2039 | 1.691.01–2.42 | 1.240.71–1.69 | 2.13 |
| 2040 | 1.690.98–2.42 | 1.250.73–1.73 | 2.13 |
| 2041 | 1.691.02–2.41 | 1.250.74–1.73 | 2.12 |
| 2042 | 1.691.03–2.41 | 1.260.74–1.74 | 2.12 |
| 2043 | 1.691.01–2.43 | 1.260.75–1.76 | 2.12 |
| 2044 | 1.681–2.45 | 1.270.74–1.75 | 2.12 |
| 2045 | 1.681–2.42 | 1.270.76–1.75 | 2.12 |
| 2046 | 1.681–2.39 | 1.270.75–1.78 | 2.11 |
| 2047 | 1.681.01–2.39 | 1.280.72–1.77 | 2.11 |
| 2048 | 1.670.99–2.44 | 1.280.72–1.78 | 2.11 |
| 2049 | 1.670.98–2.42 | 1.280.72–1.78 | 2.1 |
| 2050 | 1.670.97–2.44 | 1.290.73–1.8 | 2.1 |
| 2051 | 1.670.98–2.41 | 1.290.71–1.8 | 2.09 |
| 2052 | 1.670.98–2.39 | 1.30.72–1.82 | 2.09 |
| 2053 | 1.670.99–2.38 | 1.30.71–1.83 | 2.08 |
| 2054 | 1.670.99–2.39 | 1.310.71–1.83 | 2.07 |
| 2055 | 1.670.99–2.37 | 1.320.72–1.87 | 2.07 |
| 2056 | 1.670.98–2.37 | 1.320.71–1.86 | 2.06 |
| 2057 | 1.670.97–2.36 | 1.320.71–1.86 | 2.05 |
| 2058 | 1.670.99–2.37 | 1.320.73–1.89 | 2.04 |
| 2059 | 1.670.97–2.38 | 1.330.73–1.88 | 2.04 |
| 2060 | 1.660.96–2.37 | 1.330.73–1.91 | 2.03 |
| 2061 | 1.660.98–2.36 | 1.340.73–1.93 | 2.02 |
| 2062 | 1.660.97–2.37 | 1.340.73–1.93 | 2.02 |
| 2063 | 1.660.97–2.36 | 1.350.73–1.95 | 2.01 |
| 2064 | 1.660.98–2.37 | 1.350.72–1.95 | 2 |
| 2065 | 1.660.99–2.38 | 1.350.73–1.95 | 2 |
| 2066 | 1.660.98–2.38 | 1.360.73–1.97 | 1.99 |
| 2067 | 1.660.98–2.38 | 1.360.73–1.96 | 1.98 |
| 2068 | 1.660.97–2.36 | 1.360.73–1.97 | 1.98 |
| 2069 | 1.660.98–2.37 | 1.360.73–1.97 | 1.97 |
| 2070 | 1.660.97–2.37 | 1.370.73–1.97 | 1.97 |
| 2071 | 1.650.96–2.37 | 1.370.72–1.96 | 1.96 |
| 2072 | 1.660.97–2.38 | 1.380.73–1.95 | 1.96 |
| 2073 | 1.650.95–2.37 | 1.380.72–1.96 | 1.95 |
| 2074 | 1.650.96–2.37 | 1.380.74–1.97 | 1.95 |
| 2075 | 1.650.96–2.39 | 1.380.74–1.98 | 1.94 |
| 2076 | 1.650.95–2.39 | 1.380.73–1.99 | 1.94 |
| 2077 | 1.650.95–2.38 | 1.390.73–1.98 | 1.94 |
| 2078 | 1.650.95–2.4 | 1.390.72–1.99 | 1.93 |
| 2079 | 1.650.96–2.36 | 1.390.73–2.01 | 1.93 |
| 2080 | 1.650.95–2.37 | 1.40.75–2.01 | 1.92 |
| 2081 | 1.650.95–2.38 | 1.40.74–1.99 | 1.92 |
| 2082 | 1.650.97–2.36 | 1.40.74–2 | 1.91 |
| 2083 | 1.650.96–2.38 | 1.40.73–2.03 | 1.91 |
| 2084 | 1.650.96–2.38 | 1.410.75–2.02 | 1.91 |
| 2085 | 1.650.97–2.41 | 1.410.74–2.04 | 1.9 |
| 2086 | 1.650.95–2.41 | 1.410.75–2.04 | 1.9 |
| 2087 | 1.650.95–2.44 | 1.410.74–2.05 | 1.89 |
| 2088 | 1.650.94–2.41 | 1.420.75–2.06 | 1.89 |
| 2089 | 1.650.93–2.44 | 1.420.75–2.07 | 1.88 |
| 2090 | 1.650.94–2.41 | 1.420.74–2.06 | 1.88 |
| 2091 | 1.650.95–2.4 | 1.420.73–2.05 | 1.88 |
| 2092 | 1.650.93–2.39 | 1.420.72–2.05 | 1.87 |
| 2093 | 1.650.92–2.39 | 1.420.75–2.04 | 1.87 |
| 2094 | 1.650.92–2.4 | 1.430.75–2.06 | 1.86 |
| 2095 | 1.650.93–2.38 | 1.430.74–2.06 | 1.86 |
| 2096 | 1.650.92–2.39 | 1.430.74–2.07 | 1.85 |
| 2097 | 1.650.93–2.42 | 1.430.74–2.07 | 1.85 |
| 2098 | 1.650.92–2.41 | 1.440.72–2.06 | 1.85 |
| 2099 | 1.640.9–2.4 | 1.440.72–2.06 | 1.84 |
| 2100 | 1.640.89–2.4 | 1.440.72–2.06 | 1.84 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The children a woman would have over her life at the year’s birth rates for each age.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
North Korea vs Thailand
Health
- Life expectancyNorth Korea: 73.6 years in 2023Thailand: 76.4 years in 2023
- Child mortalityNorth Korea: 1.7 per 100 live births in 2024Thailand: 0.9 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityNorth Korea: 14.5 per 1,000 live births in 2023Thailand: 6.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionNorth Korea: 3.09% in 2017Thailand: 3.09% in 2017
- Suicide rateNorth Korea: 11.1 per 100,000 people in 2017Thailand: 10.4 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationNorth Korea: 26.4 million people in 2023Thailand: 71.7 million people in 2023
- Population growthNorth Korea: 0.32% a year in 2023Thailand: -0.04% a year in 2023
- Urban populationNorth Korea: 64.2% in 2025Thailand: 62.8% in 2025
- Median ageNorth Korea: 36.1 years in 2023Thailand: 39.7 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overNorth Korea: 12% in 2023Thailand: 14.7% in 2023
- Net migration rateNorth Korea: -0.1 per 1,000 people in 2023Thailand: 0.3 per 1,000 people in 2023
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spending per personNorth Korea: $62 in 2018Thailand: $84 in 2025
- Armed forces personnelNorth Korea: 1.47 million people in 2020Thailand: 455,000 people in 2020
- National powerNorth Korea: 1.41% of world capability in 2022Thailand: 0.79% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersNorth Korea: 8.62% of the labour force in 2020Thailand: 1.13% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsNorth Korea: 1 million TIV in 2010Thailand: 33 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsNorth Korea: 44 million TIV in 2025Thailand: 15 million TIV in 2024