Papua New Guinea vs South Korea
Papua New Guinea vs South Korea: Infant mortality
Infant mortality in 2023: 32.2 per 1,000 live births in Papua New Guinea and 2.1 per 1,000 live births in South Korea, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Papua New Guinea, by 30.1 per 1,000 live births, or 16 times that in South Korea.
deaths per 1,000 live births · UN
What the numbers say
- Papua New Guinea has been higher since 1951, when it overtook South Korea.
- In 2023, Papua New Guinea ranked 37 and South Korea ranked 215 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Papua New Guinea at 10.9 per 1,000 live births and South Korea at 0.6 per 1,000 live births in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 27.3 per 1,000 live births in 2023.
Every year
deaths per 1,000 live births · UN
| Year | Papua New Guinea | South Korea | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 32.2 | 2.1 | 27.3 |
| 2022 | 33.2 | 2.1 | 28.2 |
| 2021 | 34.3 | 2.2 | 28.4 |
| 2020 | 35.4 | 2.3 | 28.7 |
| 2019 | 36.5 | 2.4 | 29.2 |
| 2018 | 37.6 | 2.5 | 29.7 |
| 2017 | 38.6 | 2.6 | 30.3 |
| 2016 | 39.7 | 2.6 | 31.1 |
| 2015 | 40.8 | 2.7 | 32.1 |
| 2014 | 41.8 | 2.8 | 32.9 |
| 2013 | 42.8 | 2.9 | 33.9 |
| 2012 | 43.8 | 3 | 35 |
| 2011 | 44.8 | 3.1 | 36.8 |
| 2010 | 45.8 | 3.3 | 37.7 |
| 2009 | 46.8 | 3.4 | 39.1 |
| 2008 | 47.8 | 3.6 | 40.4 |
| 2007 | 48.9 | 3.8 | 42 |
| 2006 | 49.7 | 4.1 | 43.7 |
| 2005 | 50.7 | 4.4 | 45.4 |
| 2004 | 51.6 | 4.7 | 47.2 |
| 2003 | 52.5 | 5 | 48.8 |
| 2002 | 53.4 | 5.4 | 50.6 |
| 2001 | 54.2 | 5.7 | 52.2 |
| 2000 | 55 | 6 | 53.7 |
| 1999 | 55.9 | 6.4 | 55.5 |
| 1998 | 57.9 | 6.9 | 57.1 |
| 1997 | 57.6 | 7.3 | 58.3 |
| 1996 | 58.4 | 7.8 | 59.6 |
| 1995 | 59.2 | 8.4 | 60.8 |
| 1994 | 60.1 | 9.1 | 62 |
| 1993 | 61.1 | 9.8 | 62.9 |
| 1992 | 62.1 | 10.6 | 64.1 |
| 1991 | 63.2 | 11.5 | 64.9 |
| 1990 | 64.2 | 12.6 | 64.9 |
| 1989 | 65.2 | 13.6 | 66.2 |
| 1988 | 66.4 | 14.9 | 68 |
| 1987 | 67.5 | 16.3 | 68.6 |
| 1986 | 68.8 | 17.7 | 70.8 |
| 1985 | 70 | 19.3 | 72.9 |
| 1984 | 71.4 | 21 | 74.6 |
| 1983 | 73 | 22.6 | 76.1 |
| 1982 | 74.3 | 24.4 | 76.6 |
| 1981 | 75.9 | 26.1 | 78.7 |
| 1980 | 77.6 | 27.7 | 80.6 |
| 1979 | 79.5 | 29.3 | 82.5 |
| 1978 | 81.3 | 30.8 | 84.7 |
| 1977 | 83.4 | 32.3 | 86.4 |
| 1976 | 85.5 | 33.7 | 88.1 |
| 1975 | 87.7 | 35.2 | 89.6 |
| 1974 | 90.1 | 36.9 | 90.9 |
| 1973 | 92.5 | 38.7 | 92.1 |
| 1972 | 95.1 | 41 | 93.6 |
| 1971 | 97.9 | 43.2 | 96.1 |
| 1970 | 100.5 | 45.9 | 96.9 |
| 1969 | 103.3 | 49 | 98.3 |
| 1968 | 106.2 | 52 | 100.2 |
| 1967 | 109.2 | 55.3 | 103.1 |
| 1966 | 112.2 | 58.6 | 104.9 |
| 1965 | 115.3 | 61.9 | 106.4 |
| 1964 | 118.4 | 65.1 | 106.1 |
| 1963 | 121.6 | 68.2 | 107.7 |
| 1962 | 125.3 | 71.5 | 110.2 |
| 1961 | 128 | 74.8 | 121.5 |
| 1960 | 131.3 | 78.5 | 131.8 |
| 1959 | 134.5 | 82.9 | 125.7 |
| 1958 | 137.8 | 88 | 117.7 |
| 1957 | 141.1 | 94.5 | 120 |
| 1956 | 144.4 | 102 | 121.9 |
| 1955 | 147.7 | 111.5 | 124.8 |
| 1954 | 151.1 | 122.9 | 127.7 |
| 1953 | 154.6 | 136 | 130.1 |
| 1952 | 158.1 | 150.2 | 132.7 |
| 1951 | 170.2 | 164.8 | 136 |
| 1950 | 165.3 | 178.7 | 138.1 |
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Papua New Guinea | South Korea | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 31.724.9–37.5 | 21.6–2.4 | 26.9 |
| 2025 | 31.222.5–40 | 1.91.5–2.5 | 26.4 |
| 2026 | 30.820.5–41.4 | 1.91.4–2.6 | 25.9 |
| 2027 | 30.318.4–42.8 | 1.91.3–2.6 | 25.4 |
| 2028 | 29.817.4–43.9 | 1.81.2–2.7 | 24.9 |
| 2029 | 29.415.7–43.8 | 1.81.1–2.8 | 24.5 |
| 2030 | 2914.8–44.9 | 1.81.1–2.8 | 24 |
| 2031 | 28.613.6–46.2 | 1.71–2.8 | 23.6 |
| 2032 | 28.213–47.3 | 1.70.9–2.8 | 23.2 |
| 2033 | 27.812.1–47.8 | 1.70.9–2.8 | 22.8 |
| 2034 | 27.411.2–48.1 | 1.60.9–2.8 | 22.3 |
| 2035 | 27.110.8–49 | 1.60.8–2.8 | 21.9 |
| 2036 | 26.610.5–50.3 | 1.60.8–2.8 | 21.5 |
| 2037 | 26.210–50.1 | 1.50.8–2.8 | 21.1 |
| 2038 | 25.79.5–49.5 | 1.50.7–2.8 | 20.8 |
| 2039 | 25.38.9–50 | 1.50.7–2.8 | 20.4 |
| 2040 | 24.98.6–49.9 | 1.50.7–2.8 | 20 |
| 2041 | 24.58.4–50.7 | 1.40.6–2.9 | 19.7 |
| 2042 | 24.28–51.5 | 1.40.6–2.9 | 19.4 |
| 2043 | 23.87.5–51.8 | 1.40.6–2.8 | 19 |
| 2044 | 23.47.6–51.7 | 1.40.6–2.8 | 18.7 |
| 2045 | 23.17.3–52.8 | 1.30.6–2.9 | 18.4 |
| 2046 | 22.76.9–53.1 | 1.30.6–2.8 | 18.2 |
| 2047 | 22.36.9–53.8 | 1.30.5–2.8 | 17.9 |
| 2048 | 226.8–54.2 | 1.30.5–2.8 | 17.7 |
| 2049 | 21.76.4–53.3 | 1.20.5–2.9 | 17.5 |
| 2050 | 21.36.4–53.3 | 1.20.5–2.9 | 17.3 |
| 2051 | 216.1–53.4 | 1.20.5–2.9 | 17.1 |
| 2052 | 20.76–54.8 | 1.20.4–2.9 | 16.9 |
| 2053 | 20.36.1–55.5 | 1.20.4–2.8 | 16.7 |
| 2054 | 20.16–55.1 | 1.10.4–2.9 | 16.5 |
| 2055 | 19.75.7–54.6 | 1.10.4–2.8 | 16.3 |
| 2056 | 19.45.7–53.9 | 1.10.4–2.8 | 16.1 |
| 2057 | 19.15.4–53.9 | 1.10.4–2.8 | 15.9 |
| 2058 | 18.85.2–54.8 | 1.10.4–2.8 | 15.7 |
| 2059 | 18.55.2–55.3 | 1.10.4–2.8 | 15.5 |
| 2060 | 18.25–53.5 | 10.3–2.8 | 15.3 |
| 2061 | 184.9–54.1 | 10.3–2.8 | 15.1 |
| 2062 | 17.74.8–54.5 | 10.3–2.8 | 14.9 |
| 2063 | 17.44.7–54.2 | 10.3–2.8 | 14.7 |
| 2064 | 17.14.6–54.1 | 10.3–2.7 | 14.5 |
| 2065 | 16.94.4–53.5 | 10.3–2.7 | 14.3 |
| 2066 | 16.64.5–52.9 | 10.3–2.6 | 14.1 |
| 2067 | 16.44.4–52 | 0.90.3–2.6 | 13.9 |
| 2068 | 16.14.4–52.8 | 0.90.3–2.6 | 13.8 |
| 2069 | 15.94.3–52.3 | 0.90.3–2.6 | 13.6 |
| 2070 | 15.64.2–51.6 | 0.90.3–2.7 | 13.4 |
| 2071 | 15.44.1–52.4 | 0.90.2–2.7 | 13.2 |
| 2072 | 15.24–51.7 | 0.90.2–2.6 | 13 |
| 2073 | 154–52.4 | 0.90.2–2.5 | 12.9 |
| 2074 | 14.73.9–52.8 | 0.90.2–2.7 | 12.7 |
| 2075 | 14.53.8–52 | 0.80.2–2.8 | 12.6 |
| 2076 | 14.33.8–50.3 | 0.80.2–2.7 | 12.4 |
| 2077 | 14.13.7–49.7 | 0.80.2–2.7 | 12.3 |
| 2078 | 143.6–49.6 | 0.80.2–2.7 | 12.1 |
| 2079 | 13.83.6–49.5 | 0.80.2–2.7 | 12 |
| 2080 | 13.63.6–49.8 | 0.80.2–2.7 | 11.8 |
| 2081 | 13.43.5–49.9 | 0.80.2–2.7 | 11.7 |
| 2082 | 13.23.5–48.8 | 0.80.2–2.7 | 11.6 |
| 2083 | 13.13.4–48.2 | 0.70.2–2.7 | 11.5 |
| 2084 | 12.93.4–49 | 0.70.2–2.6 | 11.4 |
| 2085 | 12.83.4–49.4 | 0.70.2–2.6 | 11.3 |
| 2086 | 12.63.4–49.9 | 0.70.1–2.6 | 11.1 |
| 2087 | 12.53.3–50.3 | 0.70.1–2.5 | 11 |
| 2088 | 12.43.3–51.1 | 0.70.1–2.6 | 10.9 |
| 2089 | 12.23.3–49.7 | 0.70.1–2.5 | 10.8 |
| 2090 | 12.13.3–50.2 | 0.70.1–2.5 | 10.7 |
| 2091 | 123.2–51.1 | 0.70.1–2.4 | 10.6 |
| 2092 | 11.83.2–49.6 | 0.70.1–2.4 | 10.5 |
| 2093 | 11.73.2–50.8 | 0.60.1–2.4 | 10.4 |
| 2094 | 11.63.1–50.7 | 0.60.1–2.4 | 10.3 |
| 2095 | 11.53.1–50.4 | 0.60.1–2.3 | 10.1 |
| 2096 | 11.43–49.4 | 0.60.1–2.3 | 10 |
| 2097 | 11.23–49.9 | 0.60.1–2.3 | 9.9 |
| 2098 | 11.13–51 | 0.60.1–2.3 | 9.8 |
| 2099 | 112.9–49.1 | 0.60.1–2.2 | 9.7 |
| 2100 | 10.92.9–50.1 | 0.60.1–2.2 | 9.6 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Babies who die before their first birthday, per 1,000 born alive.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Papua New Guinea vs South Korea
Health
- Life expectancyPapua New Guinea: 66.1 years in 2023South Korea: 84.3 years in 2023
- Child mortalityPapua New Guinea: 3.9 per 100 live births in 2024South Korea: 0.3 per 100 live births in 2024
- DepressionPapua New Guinea: 3.17% in 2017South Korea: 3.17% in 2017
- Suicide ratePapua New Guinea: 23.1 per 100,000 people in 2017South Korea: 20.8 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationPapua New Guinea: 10.4 million people in 2023South Korea: 51.8 million people in 2023
- Population growthPapua New Guinea: 1.8% a year in 2023South Korea: -0.04% a year in 2023
- Fertility ratePapua New Guinea: 3.1 births per woman in 2023South Korea: 0.72 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationPapua New Guinea: 15.8% in 2025South Korea: 81.2% in 2025
- Median agePapua New Guinea: 22.3 years in 2023South Korea: 44.5 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overPapua New Guinea: 3.3% in 2023South Korea: 18.3% in 2023
- Net migration ratePapua New Guinea: -0.1 per 1,000 people in 2023South Korea: 1.7 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
- GDP per personPapua New Guinea: $2,665 in 2025South Korea: $37,470 in 2025
- GDP growthPapua New Guinea: 3.9% a year in 2024South Korea: 1.1% a year in 2025
- InflationPapua New Guinea: 4.4% a year in 2025South Korea: 2.1% a year in 2025
- Government debtPapua New Guinea: 51.6% of GDP in 2025South Korea: 49.6% of GDP in 2024
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingPapua New Guinea: 0.35% of GDP in 2025South Korea: 2.6% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsPapua New Guinea: $110M in 2025South Korea: $48.9B in 2025
- Military spending per personPapua New Guinea: $10 in 2025South Korea: $924 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingPapua New Guinea: 1.6% of government spending in 2025South Korea: 10.8% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelPapua New Guinea: 4,000 people in 2020South Korea: 569,000 people in 2020
- National powerPapua New Guinea: 0.03% of world capability in 2022South Korea: 2% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersPapua New Guinea: 0.12% of the labour force in 2020South Korea: 2.01% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsPapua New Guinea: 9 million TIV in 2023South Korea: 222 million TIV in 2025
Climate
Technology and environment
- CO₂ per personPapua New Guinea: 0.52 tonnes in 2024South Korea: 11.36 tonnes in 2024
- Internet usersPapua New Guinea: 18.8% in 2024South Korea: 97.9% in 2024
- Access to electricityPapua New Guinea: 43.3% in 2024South Korea: 100% in 2024
- Forest areaPapua New Guinea: 75.2% in 2024South Korea: 64.4% in 2024