Poland vs Slovakia
Poland vs Slovakia: Infant mortality
Infant mortality in 2023: 3.2 per 1,000 live births in Poland and 4.5 per 1,000 live births in Slovakia, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Slovakia, by 1.3 per 1,000 live births, or 1.42 times that in Poland.
deaths per 1,000 live births · UN
What the numbers say
- Slovakia has been higher since 2002, when it overtook Poland.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Poland at 0.6 per 1,000 live births and Slovakia at 1.1 per 1,000 live births in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 27.3 per 1,000 live births in 2023.
Every year
deaths per 1,000 live births · UN
| Year | Poland | Slovakia | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 3.2 | 4.5 | 27.3 |
| 2022 | 3.4 | 4.7 | 28.2 |
| 2021 | 3.9 | 4.9 | 28.4 |
| 2020 | 3.5 | 5 | 28.7 |
| 2019 | 3.8 | 5 | 29.2 |
| 2018 | 3.8 | 4.9 | 29.7 |
| 2017 | 4.1 | 4.5 | 30.3 |
| 2016 | 4.1 | 5.4 | 31.1 |
| 2015 | 4.2 | 5.1 | 32.1 |
| 2014 | 4.3 | 5.7 | 32.9 |
| 2013 | 4.5 | 5.4 | 33.9 |
| 2012 | 4.6 | 5.6 | 35 |
| 2011 | 4.7 | 5 | 36.8 |
| 2010 | 4.9 | 5.7 | 37.7 |
| 2009 | 5.3 | 5.8 | 39.1 |
| 2008 | 5.6 | 6 | 40.4 |
| 2007 | 5.8 | 6.1 | 42 |
| 2006 | 6 | 6.6 | 43.7 |
| 2005 | 6.3 | 7.2 | 45.4 |
| 2004 | 6.7 | 6.9 | 47.2 |
| 2003 | 7 | 7.9 | 48.8 |
| 2002 | 7.2 | 7.7 | 50.6 |
| 2001 | 7.6 | 6.1 | 52.2 |
| 2000 | 8.1 | 8.5 | 53.7 |
| 1999 | 8.7 | 8.2 | 55.5 |
| 1998 | 9.3 | 8.7 | 57.1 |
| 1997 | 10.5 | 8.6 | 58.3 |
| 1996 | 11.7 | 10.1 | 59.6 |
| 1995 | 13.3 | 10.6 | 60.8 |
| 1994 | 14.5 | 10.6 | 62 |
| 1993 | 15.9 | 10.5 | 62.9 |
| 1992 | 17 | 12.3 | 64.1 |
| 1991 | 18 | 13.1 | 64.9 |
| 1990 | 18.9 | 12.2 | 64.9 |
| 1989 | 19.7 | 13.2 | 66.2 |
| 1988 | 20.3 | 13.4 | 68 |
| 1987 | 20.6 | 13.8 | 68.6 |
| 1986 | 20.9 | 14.8 | 70.8 |
| 1985 | 21.5 | 16.3 | 72.9 |
| 1984 | 22.4 | 17 | 74.6 |
| 1983 | 23.5 | 17.4 | 76.1 |
| 1982 | 24.2 | 17.9 | 76.6 |
| 1981 | 24.9 | 19.1 | 78.7 |
| 1980 | 25.3 | 20.3 | 80.6 |
| 1979 | 26.1 | 21 | 82.5 |
| 1978 | 27.1 | 21.8 | 84.7 |
| 1977 | 27.9 | 21.5 | 86.4 |
| 1976 | 28.5 | 24.6 | 88.1 |
| 1975 | 28.4 | 23.6 | 89.6 |
| 1974 | 29 | 23.3 | 90.9 |
| 1973 | 30.1 | 25.3 | 92.1 |
| 1972 | 32.3 | 26.2 | 93.6 |
| 1971 | 35 | 24 | 96.1 |
| 1970 | 35.7 | 25 | 96.9 |
| 1969 | 35.2 | 25.9 | 98.3 |
| 1968 | 34.9 | 23 | 100.2 |
| 1967 | 36.1 | 24.7 | 103.1 |
| 1966 | 38.7 | 26.6 | 104.9 |
| 1965 | 41.7 | 28 | 106.4 |
| 1964 | 45.1 | 25.4 | 106.1 |
| 1963 | 49.3 | 26.8 | 107.7 |
| 1962 | 51.5 | 24.9 | 110.2 |
| 1961 | 53.8 | 27.4 | 121.5 |
| 1960 | 59.6 | 28.6 | 131.8 |
| 1959 | 65.7 | 31.7 | 125.7 |
| 1958 | 73 | 36 | 117.7 |
| 1957 | 73.2 | 45.6 | 120 |
| 1956 | 77.3 | 40.6 | 121.9 |
| 1955 | 79.4 | 44.3 | 124.8 |
| 1954 | 85.1 | 50.2 | 127.7 |
| 1953 | 89.2 | 61.8 | 130.1 |
| 1952 | 100 | 75.2 | 132.7 |
| 1951 | 95 | 107.4 | 136 |
| 1950 | 99.2 | 111.5 | 138.1 |
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Poland | Slovakia | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 3.32.8–3.9 | 3.93.3–4.7 | 26.9 |
| 2025 | 3.22.5–4.2 | 3.82.9–5 | 26.4 |
| 2026 | 3.12.3–4.3 | 3.72.7–5.3 | 25.9 |
| 2027 | 32.1–4.4 | 3.62.5–5.5 | 25.4 |
| 2028 | 2.92–4.4 | 3.52.4–5.6 | 24.9 |
| 2029 | 2.81.8–4.6 | 3.42.2–5.8 | 24.5 |
| 2030 | 2.81.8–4.6 | 3.32.1–5.7 | 24 |
| 2031 | 2.71.7–4.7 | 3.31.9–5.9 | 23.6 |
| 2032 | 2.61.6–4.8 | 3.21.8–5.7 | 23.2 |
| 2033 | 2.51.5–4.8 | 3.11.8–5.8 | 22.8 |
| 2034 | 2.41.4–4.7 | 31.7–5.8 | 22.3 |
| 2035 | 2.41.3–4.6 | 2.91.6–5.8 | 21.9 |
| 2036 | 2.31.3–4.6 | 2.91.5–5.8 | 21.5 |
| 2037 | 2.31.2–4.7 | 2.81.5–5.9 | 21.1 |
| 2038 | 2.21.2–4.7 | 2.71.4–5.8 | 20.8 |
| 2039 | 2.11.1–4.5 | 2.71.4–5.7 | 20.4 |
| 2040 | 2.11.1–4.5 | 2.61.3–5.7 | 20 |
| 2041 | 21–4.5 | 2.51.3–5.7 | 19.7 |
| 2042 | 21–4.4 | 2.51.2–5.7 | 19.4 |
| 2043 | 1.90.9–4.5 | 2.41.1–5.5 | 19 |
| 2044 | 1.80.9–4.3 | 2.41.1–5.7 | 18.7 |
| 2045 | 1.80.9–4.4 | 2.31.1–5.5 | 18.4 |
| 2046 | 1.80.8–4.3 | 2.31–5.4 | 18.2 |
| 2047 | 1.70.8–4.2 | 2.21–5.6 | 17.9 |
| 2048 | 1.70.8–4.2 | 2.21–5.4 | 17.7 |
| 2049 | 1.60.8–4.3 | 2.10.9–5.4 | 17.5 |
| 2050 | 1.60.7–4.2 | 2.10.9–5.3 | 17.3 |
| 2051 | 1.60.7–4 | 20.9–5.5 | 17.1 |
| 2052 | 1.50.7–4.1 | 20.9–5.3 | 16.9 |
| 2053 | 1.50.7–3.9 | 20.9–5.2 | 16.7 |
| 2054 | 1.50.6–3.8 | 1.90.8–5.2 | 16.5 |
| 2055 | 1.40.6–3.7 | 1.90.8–5.4 | 16.3 |
| 2056 | 1.40.6–3.6 | 1.90.8–5.2 | 16.1 |
| 2057 | 1.40.6–3.7 | 1.80.7–5.1 | 15.9 |
| 2058 | 1.40.5–3.7 | 1.80.7–5.3 | 15.7 |
| 2059 | 1.30.5–3.6 | 1.80.7–5.1 | 15.5 |
| 2060 | 1.30.5–3.5 | 1.80.7–5 | 15.3 |
| 2061 | 1.30.5–3.5 | 1.70.7–4.8 | 15.1 |
| 2062 | 1.30.5–3.5 | 1.70.7–4.8 | 14.9 |
| 2063 | 1.20.5–3.5 | 1.70.7–4.9 | 14.7 |
| 2064 | 1.20.4–3.4 | 1.60.6–4.9 | 14.5 |
| 2065 | 1.20.4–3.3 | 1.60.6–4.9 | 14.3 |
| 2066 | 1.20.4–3.3 | 1.60.6–4.7 | 14.1 |
| 2067 | 1.10.4–3.2 | 1.60.6–4.5 | 13.9 |
| 2068 | 1.10.4–3.1 | 1.60.6–4.5 | 13.8 |
| 2069 | 1.10.4–3 | 1.50.6–4.4 | 13.6 |
| 2070 | 1.10.4–3 | 1.50.5–4.4 | 13.4 |
| 2071 | 1.10.3–3 | 1.50.5–4.4 | 13.2 |
| 2072 | 10.3–3 | 1.50.5–4.3 | 13 |
| 2073 | 10.3–2.9 | 1.50.5–4.2 | 12.9 |
| 2074 | 10.3–2.8 | 1.40.5–4.3 | 12.7 |
| 2075 | 10.3–2.8 | 1.40.5–4.1 | 12.6 |
| 2076 | 10.3–2.8 | 1.40.5–4.1 | 12.4 |
| 2077 | 0.90.3–2.7 | 1.40.5–4.1 | 12.3 |
| 2078 | 0.90.3–2.8 | 1.40.4–3.9 | 12.1 |
| 2079 | 0.90.3–2.7 | 1.30.4–3.8 | 12 |
| 2080 | 0.90.3–2.7 | 1.30.4–3.8 | 11.8 |
| 2081 | 0.90.3–2.6 | 1.30.4–3.8 | 11.7 |
| 2082 | 0.90.2–2.6 | 1.30.4–3.5 | 11.6 |
| 2083 | 0.80.2–2.6 | 1.30.4–3.5 | 11.5 |
| 2084 | 0.80.2–2.5 | 1.30.4–3.5 | 11.4 |
| 2085 | 0.80.2–2.5 | 1.20.4–3.4 | 11.3 |
| 2086 | 0.80.2–2.5 | 1.20.4–3.3 | 11.1 |
| 2087 | 0.80.2–2.5 | 1.20.4–3.3 | 11 |
| 2088 | 0.80.2–2.5 | 1.20.4–3.3 | 10.9 |
| 2089 | 0.80.2–2.6 | 1.20.3–3.3 | 10.8 |
| 2090 | 0.80.2–2.5 | 1.20.3–3.3 | 10.7 |
| 2091 | 0.70.2–2.5 | 1.20.3–3.3 | 10.6 |
| 2092 | 0.70.2–2.5 | 1.20.3–3.2 | 10.5 |
| 2093 | 0.70.2–2.5 | 1.10.3–3.3 | 10.4 |
| 2094 | 0.70.2–2.4 | 1.10.3–3.2 | 10.3 |
| 2095 | 0.70.2–2.4 | 1.10.3–3.2 | 10.1 |
| 2096 | 0.70.2–2.4 | 1.10.3–3.1 | 10 |
| 2097 | 0.70.2–2.4 | 1.10.3–3.1 | 9.9 |
| 2098 | 0.70.1–2.4 | 1.10.3–3 | 9.8 |
| 2099 | 0.70.1–2.4 | 1.10.3–3 | 9.7 |
| 2100 | 0.60.1–2.4 | 1.10.3–3 | 9.6 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Babies who die before their first birthday, per 1,000 born alive.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Poland vs Slovakia
Health
- Life expectancyPoland: 78.6 years in 2023Slovakia: 78.3 years in 2023
- Child mortalityPoland: 0.4 per 100 live births in 2024Slovakia: 0.6 per 100 live births in 2024
- Safe drinking waterPoland: 88.9% in 2022Slovakia: 99.2% in 2022
- DepressionPoland: 2.25% in 2017Slovakia: 2.4% in 2017
- Suicide ratePoland: 14 per 100,000 people in 2017Slovakia: 9.5 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationPoland: 38.8 million people in 2023Slovakia: 5.52 million people in 2023
- Population growthPoland: -0.26% a year in 2023Slovakia: 0.06% a year in 2023
- Fertility ratePoland: 1.3 births per woman in 2023Slovakia: 1.56 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationPoland: 60.1% in 2025Slovakia: 53.2% in 2025
- Median agePoland: 41.3 years in 2023Slovakia: 41.3 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overPoland: 19.6% in 2023Slovakia: 18.1% in 2023
- Net migration ratePoland: -0.2 per 1,000 people in 2023Slovakia: 0.9 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingPoland: 4.5% of GDP in 2025Slovakia: 2.03% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsPoland: $42.5B in 2025Slovakia: $2.87B in 2025
- Military spending per personPoland: $1,219 in 2025Slovakia: $568 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingPoland: 9% of government spending in 2025Slovakia: 4.2% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelPoland: 189,000 people in 2020Slovakia: 18,000 people in 2020
- National powerPoland: 0.52% of world capability in 2022Slovakia: 0.1% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersPoland: 1.04% of the labour force in 2020Slovakia: 0.67% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsPoland: 2.17 billion TIV in 2025Slovakia: 445 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsPoland: 59 million TIV in 2025Slovakia: 9 million TIV in 2025