Poland vs Türkiye
Poland vs Türkiye: Infant mortality
Infant mortality in 2023: 3.2 per 1,000 live births in Poland and 9.2 per 1,000 live births in Türkiye, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Türkiye, by 6 per 1,000 live births, or 2.87 times that in Poland.
deaths per 1,000 live births · UN
What the numbers say
- Türkiye has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Poland at 0.6 per 1,000 live births and Türkiye at 1.9 per 1,000 live births in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 27.3 per 1,000 live births in 2023.
Every year
deaths per 1,000 live births · UN
| Year | Poland | Türkiye | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 3.2 | 9.2 | 27.3 |
| 2022 | 3.4 | 8.2 | 28.2 |
| 2021 | 3.9 | 8.5 | 28.4 |
| 2020 | 3.5 | 9 | 28.7 |
| 2019 | 3.8 | 9.4 | 29.2 |
| 2018 | 3.8 | 9.8 | 29.7 |
| 2017 | 4.1 | 10.3 | 30.3 |
| 2016 | 4.1 | 10.8 | 31.1 |
| 2015 | 4.2 | 11.4 | 32.1 |
| 2014 | 4.3 | 12 | 32.9 |
| 2013 | 4.5 | 12.7 | 33.9 |
| 2012 | 4.6 | 13.5 | 35 |
| 2011 | 4.7 | 14.3 | 36.8 |
| 2010 | 4.9 | 15.3 | 37.7 |
| 2009 | 5.3 | 16.3 | 39.1 |
| 2008 | 5.6 | 17.5 | 40.4 |
| 2007 | 5.8 | 18.8 | 42 |
| 2006 | 6 | 20.2 | 43.7 |
| 2005 | 6.3 | 21.7 | 45.4 |
| 2004 | 6.7 | 23.3 | 47.2 |
| 2003 | 7 | 25.1 | 48.8 |
| 2002 | 7.2 | 27 | 50.6 |
| 2001 | 7.6 | 29 | 52.2 |
| 2000 | 8.1 | 31.1 | 53.7 |
| 1999 | 8.7 | 34.1 | 55.5 |
| 1998 | 9.3 | 35.8 | 57.1 |
| 1997 | 10.5 | 38.2 | 58.3 |
| 1996 | 11.7 | 40.9 | 59.6 |
| 1995 | 13.3 | 43.6 | 60.8 |
| 1994 | 14.5 | 46.4 | 62 |
| 1993 | 15.9 | 49.4 | 62.9 |
| 1992 | 17 | 52.5 | 64.1 |
| 1991 | 18 | 55.5 | 64.9 |
| 1990 | 18.9 | 58.7 | 64.9 |
| 1989 | 19.7 | 62 | 66.2 |
| 1988 | 20.3 | 65.3 | 68 |
| 1987 | 20.6 | 68.8 | 68.6 |
| 1986 | 20.9 | 72.4 | 70.8 |
| 1985 | 21.5 | 76.1 | 72.9 |
| 1984 | 22.4 | 79.9 | 74.6 |
| 1983 | 23.5 | 83.8 | 76.1 |
| 1982 | 24.2 | 87.6 | 76.6 |
| 1981 | 24.9 | 91.5 | 78.7 |
| 1980 | 25.3 | 95.5 | 80.6 |
| 1979 | 26.1 | 99.4 | 82.5 |
| 1978 | 27.1 | 103.3 | 84.7 |
| 1977 | 27.9 | 107.1 | 86.4 |
| 1976 | 28.5 | 111.1 | 88.1 |
| 1975 | 28.4 | 114.7 | 89.6 |
| 1974 | 29 | 118.2 | 90.9 |
| 1973 | 30.1 | 121.6 | 92.1 |
| 1972 | 32.3 | 125 | 93.6 |
| 1971 | 35 | 128.4 | 96.1 |
| 1970 | 35.7 | 131.7 | 96.9 |
| 1969 | 35.2 | 134.8 | 98.3 |
| 1968 | 34.9 | 138.2 | 100.2 |
| 1967 | 36.1 | 141.6 | 103.1 |
| 1966 | 38.7 | 145.2 | 104.9 |
| 1965 | 41.7 | 148.8 | 106.4 |
| 1964 | 45.1 | 152.5 | 106.1 |
| 1963 | 49.3 | 156.4 | 107.7 |
| 1962 | 51.5 | 160.2 | 110.2 |
| 1961 | 53.8 | 164 | 121.5 |
| 1960 | 59.6 | 167.6 | 131.8 |
| 1959 | 65.7 | 170.9 | 125.7 |
| 1958 | 73 | 174.3 | 117.7 |
| 1957 | 73.2 | 177.1 | 120 |
| 1956 | 77.3 | 179.6 | 121.9 |
| 1955 | 79.4 | 182 | 124.8 |
| 1954 | 85.1 | 184.4 | 127.7 |
| 1953 | 89.2 | 186.8 | 130.1 |
| 1952 | 100 | 188.9 | 132.7 |
| 1951 | 95 | 191.1 | 136 |
| 1950 | 99.2 | 193.4 | 138.1 |
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Poland | Türkiye | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 3.32.8–3.9 | 9.67.3–12.8 | 26.9 |
| 2025 | 3.22.5–4.2 | 8.86.3–12.7 | 26.4 |
| 2026 | 3.12.3–4.3 | 85.5–12.1 | 25.9 |
| 2027 | 32.1–4.4 | 7.75.1–12.5 | 25.4 |
| 2028 | 2.92–4.4 | 7.54.7–12.7 | 24.9 |
| 2029 | 2.81.8–4.6 | 7.34.5–12.8 | 24.5 |
| 2030 | 2.81.8–4.6 | 74.3–12.9 | 24 |
| 2031 | 2.71.7–4.7 | 6.84–13 | 23.6 |
| 2032 | 2.61.6–4.8 | 6.63.7–13.2 | 23.2 |
| 2033 | 2.51.5–4.8 | 6.43.5–13 | 22.8 |
| 2034 | 2.41.4–4.7 | 6.23.3–13 | 22.3 |
| 2035 | 2.41.3–4.6 | 63.2–12.6 | 21.9 |
| 2036 | 2.31.3–4.6 | 5.93–12.6 | 21.5 |
| 2037 | 2.31.2–4.7 | 5.72.9–12.8 | 21.1 |
| 2038 | 2.21.2–4.7 | 5.52.9–12.5 | 20.8 |
| 2039 | 2.11.1–4.5 | 5.42.7–12.6 | 20.4 |
| 2040 | 2.11.1–4.5 | 5.22.6–12.7 | 20 |
| 2041 | 21–4.5 | 5.12.5–12.3 | 19.7 |
| 2042 | 21–4.4 | 4.92.4–12.1 | 19.4 |
| 2043 | 1.90.9–4.5 | 4.82.3–11.9 | 19 |
| 2044 | 1.80.9–4.3 | 4.72.2–11.8 | 18.7 |
| 2045 | 1.80.9–4.4 | 4.62.1–11.4 | 18.4 |
| 2046 | 1.80.8–4.3 | 4.42–11.1 | 18.2 |
| 2047 | 1.70.8–4.2 | 4.31.9–10.9 | 17.9 |
| 2048 | 1.70.8–4.2 | 4.21.9–11.2 | 17.7 |
| 2049 | 1.60.8–4.3 | 4.11.8–10.9 | 17.5 |
| 2050 | 1.60.7–4.2 | 41.8–10.9 | 17.3 |
| 2051 | 1.60.7–4 | 3.91.7–10.7 | 17.1 |
| 2052 | 1.50.7–4.1 | 3.81.7–10.5 | 16.9 |
| 2053 | 1.50.7–3.9 | 3.81.6–10.7 | 16.7 |
| 2054 | 1.50.6–3.8 | 3.71.6–10.4 | 16.5 |
| 2055 | 1.40.6–3.7 | 3.61.5–10 | 16.3 |
| 2056 | 1.40.6–3.6 | 3.51.5–10.1 | 16.1 |
| 2057 | 1.40.6–3.7 | 3.51.5–9.9 | 15.9 |
| 2058 | 1.40.5–3.7 | 3.41.4–9.7 | 15.7 |
| 2059 | 1.30.5–3.6 | 3.31.4–9.4 | 15.5 |
| 2060 | 1.30.5–3.5 | 3.31.3–9.3 | 15.3 |
| 2061 | 1.30.5–3.5 | 3.21.3–9.6 | 15.1 |
| 2062 | 1.30.5–3.5 | 3.21.3–9.2 | 14.9 |
| 2063 | 1.20.5–3.5 | 3.11.3–9.5 | 14.7 |
| 2064 | 1.20.4–3.4 | 3.11.2–9.3 | 14.5 |
| 2065 | 1.20.4–3.3 | 31.2–8.9 | 14.3 |
| 2066 | 1.20.4–3.3 | 31.2–9.1 | 14.1 |
| 2067 | 1.10.4–3.2 | 2.91.2–8.8 | 13.9 |
| 2068 | 1.10.4–3.1 | 2.91.1–8.8 | 13.8 |
| 2069 | 1.10.4–3 | 2.81.1–8.5 | 13.6 |
| 2070 | 1.10.4–3 | 2.81–8.4 | 13.4 |
| 2071 | 1.10.3–3 | 2.71–8.3 | 13.2 |
| 2072 | 10.3–3 | 2.71–8.4 | 13 |
| 2073 | 10.3–2.9 | 2.71–8.3 | 12.9 |
| 2074 | 10.3–2.8 | 2.61–8.2 | 12.7 |
| 2075 | 10.3–2.8 | 2.60.9–7.8 | 12.6 |
| 2076 | 10.3–2.8 | 2.50.9–7.9 | 12.4 |
| 2077 | 0.90.3–2.7 | 2.50.9–7.7 | 12.3 |
| 2078 | 0.90.3–2.8 | 2.50.9–7.4 | 12.1 |
| 2079 | 0.90.3–2.7 | 2.40.8–7.5 | 12 |
| 2080 | 0.90.3–2.7 | 2.40.8–7.4 | 11.8 |
| 2081 | 0.90.3–2.6 | 2.40.8–7 | 11.7 |
| 2082 | 0.90.2–2.6 | 2.40.8–6.8 | 11.6 |
| 2083 | 0.80.2–2.6 | 2.30.8–7 | 11.5 |
| 2084 | 0.80.2–2.5 | 2.30.8–7 | 11.4 |
| 2085 | 0.80.2–2.5 | 2.30.8–6.9 | 11.3 |
| 2086 | 0.80.2–2.5 | 2.20.7–6.7 | 11.1 |
| 2087 | 0.80.2–2.5 | 2.20.7–6.5 | 11 |
| 2088 | 0.80.2–2.5 | 2.20.7–6.4 | 10.9 |
| 2089 | 0.80.2–2.6 | 2.20.7–6.4 | 10.8 |
| 2090 | 0.80.2–2.5 | 2.10.7–6.1 | 10.7 |
| 2091 | 0.70.2–2.5 | 2.10.7–6.2 | 10.6 |
| 2092 | 0.70.2–2.5 | 2.10.7–6.2 | 10.5 |
| 2093 | 0.70.2–2.5 | 2.10.6–6.1 | 10.4 |
| 2094 | 0.70.2–2.4 | 2.10.6–6.1 | 10.3 |
| 2095 | 0.70.2–2.4 | 20.6–6.1 | 10.1 |
| 2096 | 0.70.2–2.4 | 20.6–6.1 | 10 |
| 2097 | 0.70.2–2.4 | 20.6–5.9 | 9.9 |
| 2098 | 0.70.1–2.4 | 20.6–5.8 | 9.8 |
| 2099 | 0.70.1–2.4 | 1.90.5–5.9 | 9.7 |
| 2100 | 0.60.1–2.4 | 1.90.5–5.7 | 9.6 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Babies who die before their first birthday, per 1,000 born alive.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Poland vs Türkiye
Health
- Life expectancyPoland: 78.6 years in 2023Türkiye: 77.2 years in 2023
- Child mortalityPoland: 0.4 per 100 live births in 2024Türkiye: 1 per 100 live births in 2024
- DepressionPoland: 2.25% in 2017Türkiye: 3.72% in 2017
- Suicide ratePoland: 14 per 100,000 people in 2017Türkiye: 3.3 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationPoland: 38.8 million people in 2023Türkiye: 87.3 million people in 2023
- Population growthPoland: -0.26% a year in 2023Türkiye: 0.23% a year in 2023
- Fertility ratePoland: 1.3 births per woman in 2023Türkiye: 1.63 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationPoland: 60.1% in 2025Türkiye: 89.5% in 2025
- Median agePoland: 41.3 years in 2023Türkiye: 32.5 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overPoland: 19.6% in 2023Türkiye: 10% in 2023
- Net migration ratePoland: -0.2 per 1,000 people in 2023Türkiye: -3.6 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingPoland: 4.5% of GDP in 2025Türkiye: 1.91% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsPoland: $42.5B in 2025Türkiye: $26.8B in 2025
- Military spending per personPoland: $1,219 in 2025Türkiye: $342 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingPoland: 9% of government spending in 2025Türkiye: 5.9% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelPoland: 189,000 people in 2020Türkiye: 512,000 people in 2020
- National powerPoland: 0.52% of world capability in 2022Türkiye: 1.25% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersPoland: 1.04% of the labour force in 2020Türkiye: 1.61% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsPoland: 2.17 billion TIV in 2025Türkiye: 381 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsPoland: 59 million TIV in 2025Türkiye: 539 million TIV in 2025