Romania vs Serbia

Romania vs Serbia: Electoral democracy

Electoral democracy in 2025: 0.61 of 1 in Romania and 0.3 of 1 in Serbia, by V-Dem estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Romania, by 0.31 of 1, or 2.02 times that in Serbia.

index, 0 to 1 · V-Dem

Romania vs Serbia: Electoral democracyElectoral democracy in 2025: 0.61 of 1 in Romania and 0.3 of 1 in Serbia, by V-Dem estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Romania, by 0.31 of 1, or 2.02 times that in Serbia.
RomaniaSerbiaWorld

What the numbers say

  • Romania has been higher since 2009, when it overtook Serbia.
  • The world as a whole: 0.48 of 1 in 2025.

Every year

index, 0 to 1 · V-Dem

YearRomaniaSerbiaWorld
20250.610.30.48
20240.630.320.49
20230.680.360.49
20220.690.360.5
20210.770.340.5
20200.810.350.51
20190.750.370.52
20180.690.350.52
20170.70.380.52
20160.730.410.52
20150.720.420.52
20140.680.440.52
20130.670.50.52
20120.670.590.53
20110.680.610.53
20100.680.610.52
20090.670.620.52
20080.620.630.52
20070.610.630.52
20060.610.630.52
20050.610.630.52
20040.590.630.51
20030.610.650.51
20020.60.610.5
20010.60.580.49
20000.610.360.49
19990.620.30.49
19980.620.30.49
19970.620.30.49
19960.570.290.48
19950.560.290.47
19940.560.290.47
19930.560.290.46
19920.550.240.44
19910.550.160.42
19900.520.20.41
19890.190.140.36
19880.190.140.36
19870.190.140.35
19860.190.140.34
19850.190.140.34
19840.190.140.33
19830.190.140.32
19820.190.140.32
19810.190.140.32
19800.190.110.32
19790.190.090.31
19780.190.090.3
19770.190.090.3
19760.190.090.29
19750.190.090.29
19740.190.090.29
19730.190.090.29
19720.190.090.29
19710.190.090.29
19700.190.090.29
19690.190.090.29
19680.190.090.3
19670.190.090.29
19660.190.090.29
19650.190.090.3
19640.190.090.3
19630.190.090.3
19620.190.090.29
19610.190.090.29
19600.150.090.28
19590.150.090.27
19580.150.090.27
19570.150.090.27
19560.150.090.26
19550.150.090.25
19540.150.090.25
19530.150.10.24
19520.140.090.24
19510.130.090.24
19500.130.090.23
19490.140.090.22
19480.140.090.22
19470.150.090.21
19460.130.090.19
19450.130.050.16
19440.110.050.14
19430.110.050.14
19420.110.060.14
19410.110.090.15
19400.110.130.15
19390.130.150.17
19380.130.140.17
19370.210.140.17
19360.220.140.17
19350.220.140.17
19340.22–0.18
19330.22–0.18
19320.22–0.19
19310.220.10.18
19300.220.10.18
19290.240.140.19
19280.240.160.19
19270.240.170.19
19260.230.170.19
19250.230.170.19
19240.220.170.19
19230.230.170.19
19220.230.170.19
19210.240.170.19
19200.240.160.18
19190.240.160.16
19180.230.150.15
19170.230.150.15
19160.230.150.15
19150.240.150.15
19140.240.160.15
19130.240.160.15
19120.240.160.15
19110.240.160.15
19100.240.160.15
19090.240.160.15
19080.240.170.15
19070.240.170.15
19060.240.170.15
19050.240.170.15
19040.240.170.14
19030.240.160.14
19020.240.170.15
19010.240.170.14
19000.240.170.14
18990.220.170.22
18980.220.170.22
18970.220.170.22
18960.220.170.22
18950.220.170.22
18940.220.170.21
18930.220.170.21
18920.220.180.21
18910.220.180.2
18900.220.180.2
18890.220.180.2
18880.220.160.2
18870.220.160.2
18860.220.160.19
18850.220.150.19
18840.220.160.2
18830.220.160.19
18820.220.160.19
18810.220.150.19
18800.220.110.19
18790.220.110.19
18780.220.110.18
18770.220.110.18
18760.220.120.19
18750.220.120.18
18740.220.110.18
18730.220.110.18
18720.220.110.18
18710.220.110.18
18700.230.110.18
18690.220.110.17
18680.220.110.17
18670.220.110.17
18660.190.110.16
18650.20.110.16
18640.210.110.16
18630.180.110.16
18620.180.110.16
18610.170.110.15
18600.150.110.15
18590.090.120.14
18580.050.120.14
18570.040.050.14
18560.040.050.13
18550.040.050.13
18540.040.050.13
18530.040.050.13
18520.040.050.13
18510.040.050.13
18500.040.050.13
18490.040.050.15
18480.040.050.13
18470.040.050.11
18460.040.050.11
18450.040.050.11
18440.040.050.11
18430.040.050.1
18420.040.050.1
18410.040.050.1
18400.040.050.1
18390.040.040.1
18380.040.040.09
18370.040.040.09
18360.040.040.1
18350.040.040.09
18340.040.040.09
18330.04–0.09
18320.04–0.09
18310.08–0.09
1830––0.09
1829––0.08
1828––0.08
1827––0.09
1826––0.08
1825––0.08
1824––0.08
1823––0.08
1822––0.08
1821––0.07
1820––0.07
1819––0.06
1818––0.06
1817––0.06
1816––0.06
1815––0.06
1814–0.020.05
1813––0.05
1812––0.06
1811––0.06
1810––0.06
1809––0.05
1808––0.05
1807––0.05
1806––0.05
1805––0.05
1804––0.05
1803–0.020.05
1802–0.020.05
1801–0.020.05
1800–0.020.05
1799–0.020.05
1798–0.020.06
1797–0.020.05
1796–0.020.05
1795–0.020.05
1794–0.020.05
1793–0.020.05
1792–0.020.05
1791–0.020.05
1790–0.020.05
1789–0.020.05

Each country on its own

Good to know

  • V-Dem’s electoral democracy index: how far rulers answer to voters through free and fair elections, with free speech and association, from 0 to 1.
  • Source: V-Dem (2026), via Our World in Data.
  • Ranks count the 175 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
  • The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

Romania vs Serbia

Health

People

Economy

Education

Politics

Conflict

Military

Climate

Technology and environment