Romania vs Uzbekistan
Romania vs Uzbekistan: Military share of state spending
Military share of state spending: 5.6% of government spending in Romania in 2025 and 11.1% of government spending in Uzbekistan in 2018, by SIPRI estimates. In 2018 the value was higher in Uzbekistan, by 5.4 percentage points, or 1.96 times that in Romania.
% of government spending · SIPRI
What the numbers say
- Uzbekistan has been higher since 2018, when it overtook Romania.
Every year
% of government spending · SIPRI
| Year | Romania | Uzbekistan |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 5.6 | – |
| 2024 | 5.4 | – |
| 2023 | 4.4 | – |
| 2022 | 4.7 | – |
| 2021 | 5 | – |
| 2020 | 5.3 | – |
| 2019 | 5.5 | – |
| 2018 | 5.6 | 11.1 |
| 2017 | 5.6 | – |
| 2016 | 4.5 | – |
| 2015 | 4.2 | – |
| 2014 | 4 | – |
| 2013 | 3.8 | – |
| 2012 | 3.5 | – |
| 2011 | 3.5 | – |
| 2010 | 3.3 | – |
| 2009 | 3.5 | – |
| 2008 | 4 | – |
| 2007 | 4.3 | – |
| 2006 | 5.5 | – |
| 2005 | 6.2 | – |
| 2004 | 6.1 | – |
| 2003 | 6.8 | 1.4 |
| 2002 | 7.1 | 1.4 |
| 2001 | 7.4 | 2.2 |
| 2000 | 7.2 | 2.8 |
| 1999 | 7.6 | 3.9 |
| 1998 | 8.5 | – |
| 1997 | 9 | 3.5 |
| 1996 | 7.3 | 2.8 |
| 1995 | 8 | 3 |
| 1994 | 9.3 | 4.5 |
| 1993 | 8.1 | – |
| 1992 | 10.1 | – |
| 1991 | 12.4 | – |
| 1990 | 11.8 | – |
- Estimate
- Highly uncertain
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The part of everything the government spends that goes on its armed forces and defence, by SIPRI’s count.
- Source: Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Military Expenditure Database, https://doi.org/10.55163/CQGC9685.
- Marked points are SIPRI’s own: a dot where it gives the figure as its estimate, a ring where it calls the figure highly uncertain.
- Ranks count the 150 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Romania vs Uzbekistan
Health
- Life expectancyRomania: 75.9 years in 2023Uzbekistan: 72.4 years in 2023
- Child mortalityRomania: 0.7 per 100 live births in 2024Uzbekistan: 1.3 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityRomania: 4.8 per 1,000 live births in 2023Uzbekistan: 11.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterRomania: 82.1% in 2022Uzbekistan: 79.9% in 2022
- DepressionRomania: 2.36% in 2017Uzbekistan: 2.89% in 2017
- Suicide rateRomania: 9.2 per 100,000 people in 2017Uzbekistan: 9.4 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationRomania: 19.1 million people in 2023Uzbekistan: 35.7 million people in 2023
- Population growthRomania: -0.53% a year in 2023Uzbekistan: 2.01% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateRomania: 1.71 births per woman in 2023Uzbekistan: 3.5 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationRomania: 52.2% in 2025Uzbekistan: 51% in 2025
- Median ageRomania: 42.6 years in 2023Uzbekistan: 26.9 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overRomania: 19.8% in 2023Uzbekistan: 5.7% in 2023
- Net migration rateRomania: -1.5 per 1,000 people in 2023Uzbekistan: -0.2 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingRomania: 2.28% of GDP in 2025Uzbekistan: 2.49% of GDP in 2018
- Military spending in US dollarsRomania: $8.81B in 2025Uzbekistan: $1.77B in 2018
- Military spending per personRomania: $513 in 2025Uzbekistan: $45 in 2018
- Armed forces personnelRomania: 128,000 people in 2020Uzbekistan: 68,000 people in 2020
- National powerRomania: 0.23% of world capability in 2022Uzbekistan: 0.29% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersRomania: 1.52% of the labour force in 2020Uzbekistan: 0.52% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsRomania: 421 million TIV in 2025Uzbekistan: 32 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsRomania: 132 million TIV in 2025Uzbekistan: 68 million TIV in 2016