Rwanda vs Zambia
Rwanda vs Zambia: GDP per person
GDP per person in 2025: $1,116 in Rwanda and $1,356 in Zambia, by World Bank estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Zambia, by $240, or 1.22 times that in Rwanda.
US dollars at 2015 prices · World Bank
What the numbers say
- Zambia has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1960.
- In 2025, Rwanda ranked 165 and Zambia ranked 159 of 186 countries, counting from the highest.
- The world as a whole: $12,130 in 2025.
Every year
US dollars at 2015 prices · World Bank
| Year | Rwanda | Zambia | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $1,116 | $1,356 | $12,130 |
| 2024 | $1,043 | $1,343 | $11,890 |
| 2023 | $994 | $1,331 | $11,670 |
| 2022 | $936 | $1,299 | $11,450 |
| 2021 | $871 | $1,269 | $11,170 |
| 2020 | $821 | $1,229 | $10,580 |
| 2019 | $864 | $1,301 | $11,000 |
| 2018 | $809 | $1,321 | $10,820 |
| 2017 | $766 | $1,309 | $10,590 |
| 2016 | $749 | $1,304 | $10,360 |
| 2015 | $726 | $1,296 | $10,190 |
| 2014 | $683 | $1,299 | $10,000 |
| 2013 | $662 | $1,281 | $9,811 |
| 2012 | $647 | $1,259 | $9,654 |
| 2011 | $610 | $1,208 | $9,515 |
| 2010 | $579 | $1,183 | $9,322 |
| 2009 | $554 | $1,111 | $9,028 |
| 2008 | $535 | $1,054 | $9,266 |
| 2007 | $494 | $1,013 | $9,191 |
| 2006 | $471 | $969 | $8,913 |
| 2005 | $443 | $929 | $8,639 |
| 2004 | $416 | $896 | $8,409 |
| 2003 | $398 | $864 | $8,151 |
| 2002 | $398 | $833 | $8,011 |
| 2001 | $356 | $822 | $7,932 |
| 2000 | $331 | $805 | $7,880 |
| 1999 | $308 | $796 | $7,639 |
| 1998 | $298 | $782 | $7,479 |
| 1997 | $285 | $806 | $7,382 |
| 1996 | $289 | $796 | $7,203 |
| 1995 | $303 | $768 | $7,058 |
| 1994 | $187 | $765 | $6,944 |
| 1993 | $321 | $857 | $6,819 |
| 1992 | $362 | $822 | $6,801 |
| 1991 | $349 | $857 | $6,773 |
| 1990 | $366 | $879 | $6,804 |
| 1989 | $385 | $906 | $6,741 |
| 1988 | $397 | $940 | $6,620 |
| 1987 | $392 | $909 | $6,446 |
| 1986 | $405 | $911 | $6,326 |
| 1985 | $397 | $932 | $6,233 |
| 1984 | $394 | $945 | $6,120 |
| 1983 | $425 | $978 | $5,947 |
| 1982 | $415 | $1,030 | $5,903 |
| 1981 | $421 | $1,094 | $5,986 |
| 1980 | $412 | $1,063 | $5,980 |
| 1979 | $390 | $1,063 | $5,978 |
| 1978 | $359 | $1,129 | $5,843 |
| 1977 | $339 | $1,158 | $5,710 |
| 1976 | $343 | $1,251 | $5,591 |
| 1975 | $295 | $1,214 | $5,410 |
| 1974 | $311 | $1,280 | $5,467 |
| 1973 | $315 | $1,238 | $5,465 |
| 1972 | $314 | $1,287 | $5,236 |
| 1971 | $322 | $1,212 | $5,061 |
| 1970 | $328 | $1,247 | $4,964 |
| 1969 | $319 | $1,225 | $4,885 |
| 1968 | $296 | $1,270 | $4,707 |
| 1967 | $286 | $1,296 | $4,535 |
| 1966 | $275 | $1,240 | $4,461 |
| 1965 | $265 | $1,355 | $4,321 |
| 1964 | $254 | $1,199 | $4,176 |
| 1963 | $297 | $1,103 | $3,999 |
| 1962 | $337 | $1,102 | $3,889 |
| 1961 | $310 | $1,167 | $3,759 |
| 1960 | $333 | $1,188 | $3,667 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The value of everything produced in the country in a year, divided by its people, in 2015 US dollars so that years compare.
- Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators.
- Ranks count the 186 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Rwanda vs Zambia
Health
- Life expectancyRwanda: 67.8 years in 2023Zambia: 66.4 years in 2023
- Child mortalityRwanda: 3.8 per 100 live births in 2024Zambia: 4.8 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityRwanda: 27.5 per 1,000 live births in 2023Zambia: 38.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionRwanda: 3.87% in 2017Zambia: 3.64% in 2017
- Suicide rateRwanda: 11 per 100,000 people in 2017Zambia: 13.1 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationRwanda: 14 million people in 2023Zambia: 20.7 million people in 2023
- Population growthRwanda: 2.18% a year in 2023Zambia: 2.83% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateRwanda: 3.7 births per woman in 2023Zambia: 4.1 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationRwanda: 30.9% in 2025Zambia: 45.9% in 2025
- Median ageRwanda: 19.4 years in 2023Zambia: 17.5 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overRwanda: 3.8% in 2023Zambia: 1.9% in 2023
- Net migration rateRwanda: -0.6 per 1,000 people in 2023Zambia: 0.5 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingRwanda: 1.29% of GDP in 2025Zambia: 1.26% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsRwanda: $194M in 2025Zambia: $343M in 2025
- Military spending per personRwanda: $13 in 2025Zambia: $19 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingRwanda: 4.7% of government spending in 2025Zambia: 4.5% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelRwanda: 35,000 people in 2020Zambia: 16,000 people in 2020
- National powerRwanda: 0.07% of world capability in 2022Zambia: 0.1% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersRwanda: 0.7% of the labour force in 2020Zambia: 0.24% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsRwanda: 37 million TIV in 2023Zambia: 1 million TIV in 2024