Saudi Arabia vs South Korea
Saudi Arabia vs South Korea: National power
National power in 2022: 1.34% of world capability in Saudi Arabia and 2% of world capability in South Korea, by Correlates of War estimates. In 2022 the value was higher in South Korea, by 0.65 percentage points, or 1.49 times that in Saudi Arabia.
% of world capability · Correlates of War
What the numbers say
- South Korea has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1949.
- In 2022, Saudi Arabia ranked 13 and South Korea ranked 8 of 195 countries, counting from the highest.
Every year
% of world capability · Correlates of War
| Year | Saudi Arabia | South Korea |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 1.34 | 2 |
| 2021 | 1.23 | 2.11 |
| 2020 | 1.25 | 2.11 |
| 2019 | 1.53 | 2.19 |
| 2018 | 1.67 | 2.26 |
| 2017 | 1.61 | 2.3 |
| 2016 | 1.47 | 2.33 |
| 2015 | 1.72 | 2.35 |
| 2014 | 1.65 | 2.33 |
| 2013 | 1.41 | 2.27 |
| 2012 | 1.39 | 2.32 |
| 2011 | 1.28 | 2.33 |
| 2010 | 1.28 | 2.24 |
| 2009 | 1.24 | 2.2 |
| 2008 | 1.19 | 2.25 |
| 2007 | 1.19 | 2.3 |
| 2006 | 1.15 | 2.32 |
| 2005 | 1.12 | 2.34 |
| 2004 | 1.04 | 2.32 |
| 2003 | 1.02 | 2.35 |
| 2002 | 1.06 | 2.42 |
| 2001 | 1.17 | 2.32 |
| 2000 | 1.12 | 2.34 |
| 1999 | 1.08 | 2.34 |
| 1998 | 1.07 | 2.31 |
| 1997 | 0.99 | 2.46 |
| 1996 | 1 | 2.43 |
| 1995 | 0.96 | 2.4 |
| 1994 | 0.93 | 2.32 |
| 1993 | 1.02 | 2.31 |
| 1992 | 0.92 | 2.2 |
| 1991 | 1.29 | 2.06 |
| 1990 | 0.95 | 1.79 |
| 1989 | 0.75 | 1.79 |
| 1988 | 0.67 | 1.65 |
| 1987 | 0.71 | 1.59 |
| 1986 | 0.74 | 1.55 |
| 1985 | 0.74 | 1.54 |
| 1984 | 0.79 | 1.53 |
| 1983 | 0.76 | 1.52 |
| 1982 | 0.88 | 1.53 |
| 1981 | 0.9 | 1.47 |
| 1980 | 0.78 | 1.39 |
| 1979 | 0.7 | 1.2 |
| 1978 | 0.6 | 1.11 |
| 1977 | 0.55 | 1.09 |
| 1976 | 0.51 | 1.05 |
| 1975 | 0.38 | 1.02 |
| 1974 | 0.3 | 1 |
| 1973 | 0.28 | 1 |
| 1972 | 0.25 | 0.97 |
| 1971 | 0.24 | 0.94 |
| 1970 | 0.23 | 0.91 |
| 1969 | 0.21 | 0.87 |
| 1968 | 0.21 | 0.86 |
| 1967 | 0.24 | 0.85 |
| 1966 | 0.17 | 0.84 |
| 1965 | 0.17 | 0.91 |
| 1964 | 0.16 | 0.89 |
| 1963 | 0.15 | 0.92 |
| 1962 | 0.16 | 0.91 |
| 1961 | 0.15 | 0.89 |
| 1960 | 0.14 | 0.93 |
| 1959 | 0.13 | 0.94 |
| 1958 | 0.15 | 0.93 |
| 1957 | 0.14 | 0.91 |
| 1956 | 0.16 | 0.89 |
| 1955 | 0.17 | 0.93 |
| 1954 | 0.18 | 0.85 |
| 1953 | 0.14 | 0.76 |
| 1952 | 0.13 | 0.62 |
| 1951 | 0.12 | 0.54 |
| 1950 | 0.14 | 0.47 |
| 1949 | 0.13 | 0.44 |
| 1948 | 0.11 | – |
| 1947 | 0.18 | – |
| 1946 | 0.18 | – |
| 1945 | 0.09 | – |
| 1944 | 0.07 | – |
| 1943 | 0.06 | – |
| 1942 | 0.06 | – |
| 1941 | 0.06 | – |
| 1940 | 0.06 | – |
| 1939 | 0.06 | – |
| 1938 | 0.05 | – |
| 1937 | 0.05 | – |
| 1936 | 0.05 | – |
| 1935 | 0.05 | – |
| 1934 | 0.05 | – |
| 1933 | 0.04 | – |
| 1932 | 0.05 | – |
| 1931 | 0.04 | – |
| 1930 | 0.04 | – |
| 1929 | 0.04 | – |
| 1928 | 0.04 | – |
| 1927 | 0.04 | – |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The Correlates of War’s Composite Index of National Capability: the country’s share of the world’s military spending, soldiers, iron and steel, energy use, people and city dwellers, averaged.
- Source: Correlates of War Project, National Material Capabilities v7.0; Singer, Bremer and Stuckey (1972), “Capability Distribution, Uncertainty, and Major Power War, 1820–1965”, in Bruce Russett (ed.), Peace, War, and Numbers, Sage, 19–48.
- Ranks count the 195 countries with a value in 2022, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Saudi Arabia vs South Korea
Health
- Life expectancySaudi Arabia: 78.7 years in 2023South Korea: 84.3 years in 2023
- Child mortalitySaudi Arabia: 0.6 per 100 live births in 2024South Korea: 0.3 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalitySaudi Arabia: 5.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023South Korea: 2.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionSaudi Arabia: 3.54% in 2017South Korea: 3.17% in 2017
- Suicide rateSaudi Arabia: 2.9 per 100,000 people in 2017South Korea: 20.8 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationSaudi Arabia: 33.3 million people in 2023South Korea: 51.8 million people in 2023
- Population growthSaudi Arabia: 2.39% a year in 2023South Korea: -0.04% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateSaudi Arabia: 2.28 births per woman in 2023South Korea: 0.72 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationSaudi Arabia: 84.6% in 2025South Korea: 81.2% in 2025
- Median ageSaudi Arabia: 29.3 years in 2023South Korea: 44.5 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overSaudi Arabia: 2.8% in 2023South Korea: 18.3% in 2023
- Net migration rateSaudi Arabia: 9.8 per 1,000 people in 2023South Korea: 1.7 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
- GDP per personSaudi Arabia: $25,070 in 2025South Korea: $37,470 in 2025
- GDP growthSaudi Arabia: 4.6% a year in 2025South Korea: 1.1% a year in 2025
- InflationSaudi Arabia: 2% a year in 2025South Korea: 2.1% a year in 2025
- Government debtSaudi Arabia: 31.8% of GDP in 2025South Korea: 49.6% of GDP in 2024
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingSaudi Arabia: 6.48% of GDP in 2025South Korea: 2.6% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsSaudi Arabia: $81.5B in 2025South Korea: $48.9B in 2025
- Military spending per personSaudi Arabia: $2,428 in 2025South Korea: $924 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingSaudi Arabia: 23.5% of government spending in 2025South Korea: 10.8% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelSaudi Arabia: 282,000 people in 2020South Korea: 569,000 people in 2020
- Armed forces, share of workersSaudi Arabia: 1.92% of the labour force in 2020South Korea: 2.01% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsSaudi Arabia: 3.04 billion TIV in 2025South Korea: 222 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsSaudi Arabia: 3 million TIV in 2023South Korea: 2.02 billion TIV in 2025