Saudi Arabia vs Yemen
Saudi Arabia vs Yemen: Median age
Median age in 2023: 29.3 years in Saudi Arabia and 18.2 years in Yemen, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Saudi Arabia, by 11.1 years, or 1.61 times that in Yemen.
years · UN
What the numbers say
- Saudi Arabia has been higher since 1974, when it overtook Yemen.
- In 2023, Saudi Arabia ranked 131 and Yemen ranked 204 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Saudi Arabia at 35.8 years and Yemen at 37.2 years in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 30.4 years in 2023.
Every year
years · UN
| Year | Saudi Arabia | Yemen | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 29.3 | 18.2 | 30.4 |
| 2022 | 28.7 | 18.1 | 30.1 |
| 2021 | 28.5 | 18.1 | 29.8 |
| 2020 | 28.5 | 18.1 | 29.6 |
| 2019 | 28.4 | 18 | 29.3 |
| 2018 | 28.3 | 18 | 29 |
| 2017 | 28.1 | 17.9 | 28.8 |
| 2016 | 27.6 | 17.8 | 28.5 |
| 2015 | 27 | 17.7 | 28.3 |
| 2014 | 26.3 | 17.5 | 28.1 |
| 2013 | 25.6 | 17.3 | 27.8 |
| 2012 | 24.9 | 17.1 | 27.6 |
| 2011 | 24.2 | 16.9 | 27.4 |
| 2010 | 23.6 | 16.6 | 27.2 |
| 2009 | 22.9 | 16.3 | 27 |
| 2008 | 22.3 | 16.1 | 26.7 |
| 2007 | 21.8 | 15.8 | 26.5 |
| 2006 | 21.2 | 15.6 | 26.3 |
| 2005 | 20.8 | 15.3 | 26.1 |
| 2004 | 20.3 | 15.1 | 25.9 |
| 2003 | 20 | 14.9 | 25.7 |
| 2002 | 19.8 | 14.7 | 25.5 |
| 2001 | 19.7 | 14.6 | 25.3 |
| 2000 | 19.7 | 14.4 | 25.1 |
| 1999 | 19.7 | 14.2 | 24.9 |
| 1998 | 19.4 | 14 | 24.7 |
| 1997 | 19.2 | 13.9 | 24.4 |
| 1996 | 18.9 | 13.8 | 24.2 |
| 1995 | 18.7 | 13.6 | 24 |
| 1994 | 18.5 | 13.6 | 23.8 |
| 1993 | 18.4 | 13.5 | 23.5 |
| 1992 | 18.2 | 13.5 | 23.3 |
| 1991 | 18.1 | 13.5 | 23.1 |
| 1990 | 18 | 13.6 | 22.9 |
| 1989 | 17.9 | 13.6 | 22.8 |
| 1988 | 17.9 | 13.7 | 22.6 |
| 1987 | 17.8 | 13.8 | 22.4 |
| 1986 | 17.7 | 13.9 | 22.2 |
| 1985 | 17.6 | 14 | 22 |
| 1984 | 17.6 | 14.1 | 21.9 |
| 1983 | 17.5 | 14.3 | 21.8 |
| 1982 | 17.4 | 14.4 | 21.7 |
| 1981 | 17.3 | 14.6 | 21.6 |
| 1980 | 17.1 | 14.8 | 21.5 |
| 1979 | 17 | 15 | 21.3 |
| 1978 | 16.9 | 15.2 | 21.1 |
| 1977 | 16.8 | 15.4 | 21 |
| 1976 | 16.7 | 15.7 | 20.8 |
| 1975 | 16.6 | 15.9 | 20.7 |
| 1974 | 16.5 | 16.2 | 20.5 |
| 1973 | 16.4 | 16.4 | 20.4 |
| 1972 | 16.3 | 16.7 | 20.4 |
| 1971 | 16.3 | 17 | 20.3 |
| 1970 | 16.3 | 17.3 | 20.3 |
| 1969 | 16.3 | 17.6 | 20.3 |
| 1968 | 16.4 | 17.9 | 20.4 |
| 1967 | 16.5 | 18.1 | 20.5 |
| 1966 | 16.6 | 18.2 | 20.6 |
| 1965 | 16.8 | 18.3 | 20.8 |
| 1964 | 17 | 18.4 | 21 |
| 1963 | 17.1 | 18.5 | 21.2 |
| 1962 | 17.3 | 18.6 | 21.4 |
| 1961 | 17.4 | 18.6 | 21.4 |
| 1960 | 17.6 | 18.6 | 21.5 |
| 1959 | 17.7 | 18.7 | 21.5 |
| 1958 | 17.8 | 18.6 | 21.5 |
| 1957 | 17.9 | 18.6 | 21.6 |
| 1956 | 18 | 18.6 | 21.7 |
| 1955 | 18 | 18.6 | 21.8 |
| 1954 | 18 | 18.5 | 21.9 |
| 1953 | 18 | 18.5 | 22 |
| 1952 | 18 | 18.4 | 22.1 |
| 1951 | 18 | 18.3 | 22.1 |
| 1950 | 18 | 18.2 | 22.2 |
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Saudi Arabia | Yemen | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 29.629.4–29.5 | 18.318.2–18.4 | 30.6 |
| 2025 | 29.629.2–29.4 | 18.418.1–18.7 | 30.9 |
| 2026 | 29.729.1–29.4 | 18.518–19.1 | 31.1 |
| 2027 | 29.729–29.4 | 18.618–19.4 | 31.3 |
| 2028 | 29.728.9–29.4 | 18.717.9–19.8 | 31.6 |
| 2029 | 29.728.9–29.3 | 18.817.9–20.2 | 31.8 |
| 2030 | 29.728.8–29.3 | 1917.8–20.6 | 32 |
| 2031 | 29.728.9–29.3 | 19.117.8–21 | 32.2 |
| 2032 | 29.829–29.2 | 19.317.8–21.5 | 32.4 |
| 2033 | 29.829.1–29.2 | 19.517.9–21.9 | 32.6 |
| 2034 | 29.929.2–29.3 | 19.717.9–22.4 | 32.8 |
| 2035 | 3029.3–29.3 | 19.918–22.8 | 33 |
| 2036 | 30.129.4–29.4 | 20.118.1–23.3 | 33.2 |
| 2037 | 30.329.5–29.6 | 20.418.2–23.7 | 33.4 |
| 2038 | 30.429.6–29.7 | 20.618.3–24.2 | 33.6 |
| 2039 | 30.529.7–29.9 | 20.918.4–24.6 | 33.8 |
| 2040 | 30.729.8–30 | 21.118.5–25.1 | 34 |
| 2041 | 30.829.9–30.2 | 21.418.6–25.6 | 34.2 |
| 2042 | 30.930.1–30.4 | 21.718.8–26.1 | 34.4 |
| 2043 | 31.130.2–30.5 | 2218.9–26.5 | 34.6 |
| 2044 | 31.230.4–30.7 | 22.319.1–27 | 34.8 |
| 2045 | 31.330.5–30.8 | 22.619.3–27.5 | 35 |
| 2046 | 31.530.6–31 | 22.919.5–27.9 | 35.2 |
| 2047 | 31.630.8–31.1 | 23.219.7–28.4 | 35.4 |
| 2048 | 31.730.9–31.3 | 23.519.9–28.9 | 35.6 |
| 2049 | 31.931.1–31.5 | 23.820.1–29.3 | 35.9 |
| 2050 | 3231.3–31.6 | 24.120.3–29.8 | 36.1 |
| 2051 | 32.131.4–31.8 | 24.320.4–30.3 | 36.3 |
| 2052 | 32.231.6–31.9 | 24.620.6–30.8 | 36.5 |
| 2053 | 32.331.8–32 | 24.920.7–31.3 | 36.7 |
| 2054 | 32.431.9–32.1 | 25.220.8–31.8 | 36.9 |
| 2055 | 32.532.1–32.3 | 25.521–32.3 | 37.1 |
| 2056 | 32.632.3–32.4 | 25.721.1–32.8 | 37.3 |
| 2057 | 32.732.4–32.6 | 2621.2–33.3 | 37.5 |
| 2058 | 32.832.6–32.8 | 26.321.3–33.8 | 37.6 |
| 2059 | 32.932.8–32.9 | 26.521.4–34.2 | 37.8 |
| 2060 | 3333–33.1 | 26.821.6–34.6 | 37.9 |
| 2061 | 33.133.1–33.2 | 2721.7–34.9 | 38 |
| 2062 | 33.333.2–33.4 | 27.321.8–35.2 | 38.1 |
| 2063 | 33.433.3–33.5 | 27.521.9–35.6 | 38.3 |
| 2064 | 33.533.4–33.6 | 27.822–35.8 | 38.4 |
| 2065 | 33.633.5–33.7 | 28.122.2–36.1 | 38.5 |
| 2066 | 33.733.6–33.9 | 28.322.3–36.4 | 38.6 |
| 2067 | 33.833.7–34 | 28.622.4–36.7 | 38.7 |
| 2068 | 33.933.8–34.1 | 28.822.6–36.9 | 38.8 |
| 2069 | 3433.8–34.2 | 2922.7–37.1 | 38.9 |
| 2070 | 3433.9–34.3 | 29.322.9–37.3 | 39 |
| 2071 | 34.133.9–34.5 | 29.623–37.5 | 39.1 |
| 2072 | 34.234–34.6 | 29.823.2–37.7 | 39.2 |
| 2073 | 34.334–34.7 | 30.123.3–37.8 | 39.3 |
| 2074 | 34.434.1–34.8 | 30.323.5–38 | 39.4 |
| 2075 | 34.534.1–34.9 | 30.623.6–38.1 | 39.5 |
| 2076 | 34.534.2–35 | 30.923.8–38.3 | 39.6 |
| 2077 | 34.634.3–35.1 | 31.124–38.4 | 39.7 |
| 2078 | 34.734.3–35.2 | 31.424.2–38.6 | 39.8 |
| 2079 | 34.734.4–35.3 | 31.724.3–38.7 | 40 |
| 2080 | 34.834.4–35.4 | 3224.5–38.9 | 40.1 |
| 2081 | 34.934.4–35.4 | 32.224.7–39 | 40.2 |
| 2082 | 34.934.5–35.5 | 32.524.9–39.2 | 40.3 |
| 2083 | 3534.5–35.6 | 32.825.1–39.4 | 40.4 |
| 2084 | 3534.5–35.7 | 3325.3–39.5 | 40.5 |
| 2085 | 35.134.5–35.8 | 33.325.5–39.7 | 40.6 |
| 2086 | 35.134.5–35.8 | 33.625.7–39.9 | 40.7 |
| 2087 | 35.234.5–35.9 | 33.925.9–40.1 | 40.9 |
| 2088 | 35.334.5–35.9 | 34.126.1–40.3 | 41 |
| 2089 | 35.334.5–35.9 | 34.426.3–40.5 | 41.1 |
| 2090 | 35.434.5–36 | 34.726.5–40.7 | 41.2 |
| 2091 | 35.434.5–36 | 34.926.6–40.8 | 41.3 |
| 2092 | 35.534.5–36.1 | 35.226.8–41 | 41.4 |
| 2093 | 35.534.4–36.1 | 35.427–41.1 | 41.5 |
| 2094 | 35.634.4–36.1 | 35.727.1–41.3 | 41.6 |
| 2095 | 35.634.4–36.2 | 3627.3–41.5 | 41.7 |
| 2096 | 35.634.4–36.1 | 36.227.5–41.6 | 41.8 |
| 2097 | 35.734.4–36.1 | 36.427.6–41.7 | 41.9 |
| 2098 | 35.734.4–36.1 | 36.727.8–41.8 | 42 |
| 2099 | 35.834.4–36.1 | 36.928–41.9 | 42 |
| 2100 | 35.834.4–36.2 | 37.228.2–42 | 42.1 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Half the people are older than this age and half are younger.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Saudi Arabia vs Yemen
Health
- Life expectancySaudi Arabia: 78.7 years in 2023Yemen: 69.3 years in 2023
- Child mortalitySaudi Arabia: 0.6 per 100 live births in 2024Yemen: 3.8 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalitySaudi Arabia: 5.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023Yemen: 32.3 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionSaudi Arabia: 3.54% in 2017Yemen: 4.01% in 2017
- Suicide rateSaudi Arabia: 2.9 per 100,000 people in 2017Yemen: 6 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationSaudi Arabia: 33.3 million people in 2023Yemen: 39.4 million people in 2023
- Population growthSaudi Arabia: 2.39% a year in 2023Yemen: 3.03% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateSaudi Arabia: 2.28 births per woman in 2023Yemen: 4.59 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationSaudi Arabia: 84.6% in 2025Yemen: 37% in 2025
- People aged 65 and overSaudi Arabia: 2.8% in 2023Yemen: 2.5% in 2023
- Net migration rateSaudi Arabia: 9.8 per 1,000 people in 2023Yemen: -0.1 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingSaudi Arabia: 6.48% of GDP in 2025Yemen: 3.97% of GDP in 2014
- Military spending in US dollarsSaudi Arabia: $81.5B in 2025Yemen: $12.3B in 2014
- Military spending per personSaudi Arabia: $2,428 in 2025Yemen: $58 in 2014
- Military share of state spendingSaudi Arabia: 23.5% of government spending in 2025Yemen: 14.3% of government spending in 2014
- Armed forces personnelSaudi Arabia: 282,000 people in 2020Yemen: 40,000 people in 2020
- National powerSaudi Arabia: 1.34% of world capability in 2022Yemen: 0.24% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersSaudi Arabia: 1.92% of the labour force in 2020Yemen: 0.58% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsSaudi Arabia: 3.04 billion TIV in 2025Yemen: 1 million TIV in 2022
- Arms exportsSaudi Arabia: 3 million TIV in 2023Yemen: 51 million TIV in 1986