South Africa vs Spain: Human rights
Human rights in 2025: 0.86 of 1 in South Africa and 0.94 of 1 in Spain, by V-Dem estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Spain, by 0.08 of 1, or 1.1 times that in South Africa.
South AfricaSpain
Watch it change on the mapChange since 1900, index, 0 to 1 · V-Dem
Latest figures
index, 0 to 1 · V-Dem
| Country | Latest | 10 years before | Rank in 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|
| South Africa | 0.86 2025 | 0.87 | 54 of 175 |
| Spain | 0.94 2025 | 0.95 | 13 of 175 |
| World | 0.65 2025 | 0.69 |
What the numbers say
- Spain has been higher since 1959, when it overtook South Africa.
- The world as a whole: 0.65 of 1 in 2025.
Every year
index, 0 to 1 · V-Dem
| Year | South Africa | Spain | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 0.86 | 0.94 | 0.65 |
| 2024 | 0.87 | 0.95 | 0.65 |
| 2023 | 0.85 | 0.95 | 0.66 |
| 2022 | 0.83 | 0.95 | 0.66 |
| 2021 | 0.84 | 0.94 | 0.67 |
| 2020 | 0.83 | 0.94 | 0.67 |
| 2019 | 0.84 | 0.95 | 0.68 |
| 2018 | 0.85 | 0.95 | 0.68 |
| 2017 | 0.84 | 0.95 | 0.68 |
| 2016 | 0.87 | 0.95 | 0.68 |
| 2015 | 0.87 | 0.95 | 0.69 |
| 2014 | 0.86 | 0.96 | 0.69 |
| 2013 | 0.86 | 0.96 | 0.7 |
| 2012 | 0.86 | 0.96 | 0.7 |
| 2011 | 0.87 | 0.96 | 0.7 |
| 2010 | 0.87 | 0.96 | 0.7 |
| 2009 | 0.86 | 0.96 | 0.69 |
| 2008 | 0.86 | 0.96 | 0.69 |
| 2007 | 0.86 | 0.96 | 0.69 |
| 2006 | 0.86 | 0.96 | 0.69 |
| 2005 | 0.86 | 0.96 | 0.69 |
| 2004 | 0.86 | 0.96 | 0.69 |
| 2003 | 0.86 | 0.96 | 0.69 |
| 2002 | 0.86 | 0.96 | 0.68 |
| 2001 | 0.86 | 0.96 | 0.68 |
| 2000 | 0.86 | 0.96 | 0.67 |
| 1999 | 0.86 | 0.96 | 0.66 |
| 1998 | 0.86 | 0.96 | 0.65 |
| 1997 | 0.86 | 0.96 | 0.65 |
| 1996 | 0.86 | 0.96 | 0.65 |
| 1995 | 0.85 | 0.95 | 0.65 |
| 1994 | 0.58 | 0.95 | 0.64 |
| 1993 | 0.3 | 0.95 | 0.63 |
| 1992 | 0.29 | 0.95 | 0.62 |
| 1991 | 0.29 | 0.95 | 0.6 |
| 1990 | 0.25 | 0.95 | 0.57 |
| 1989 | 0.14 | 0.95 | 0.51 |
| 1988 | 0.13 | 0.95 | 0.5 |
| 1987 | 0.13 | 0.95 | 0.5 |
| 1986 | 0.13 | 0.9 | 0.49 |
| 1985 | 0.13 | 0.89 | 0.48 |
| 1984 | 0.12 | 0.89 | 0.47 |
| 1983 | 0.12 | 0.89 | 0.47 |
| 1982 | 0.12 | 0.87 | 0.46 |
| 1981 | 0.12 | 0.87 | 0.46 |
| 1980 | 0.12 | 0.87 | 0.46 |
| 1979 | 0.13 | 0.87 | 0.45 |
| 1978 | 0.13 | 0.83 | 0.44 |
| 1977 | 0.13 | 0.64 | 0.44 |
| 1976 | 0.13 | 0.37 | 0.44 |
| 1975 | 0.13 | 0.26 | 0.44 |
| 1974 | 0.13 | 0.24 | 0.43 |
| 1973 | 0.14 | 0.24 | 0.43 |
| 1972 | 0.14 | 0.23 | 0.44 |
| 1971 | 0.14 | 0.23 | 0.44 |
| 1970 | 0.14 | 0.23 | 0.44 |
| 1969 | 0.14 | 0.22 | 0.44 |
| 1968 | 0.14 | 0.22 | 0.45 |
| 1967 | 0.14 | 0.22 | 0.45 |
| 1966 | 0.14 | 0.22 | 0.46 |
| 1965 | 0.14 | 0.21 | 0.46 |
| 1964 | 0.14 | 0.21 | 0.46 |
| 1963 | 0.14 | 0.21 | 0.46 |
| 1962 | 0.14 | 0.21 | 0.46 |
| 1961 | 0.15 | 0.21 | 0.46 |
| 1960 | 0.15 | 0.21 | 0.46 |
| 1959 | 0.17 | 0.18 | 0.44 |
| 1958 | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.44 |
| 1957 | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.43 |
| 1956 | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.43 |
| 1955 | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.43 |
| 1954 | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.43 |
| 1953 | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.43 |
| 1952 | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.43 |
| 1951 | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.43 |
| 1950 | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.42 |
| 1949 | 0.18 | 0.15 | 0.42 |
| 1948 | 0.2 | 0.15 | 0.42 |
| 1947 | 0.28 | 0.15 | 0.42 |
| 1946 | 0.29 | 0.15 | 0.42 |
| 1945 | 0.29 | 0.14 | 0.38 |
| 1944 | 0.29 | 0.13 | 0.35 |
| 1943 | 0.29 | 0.13 | 0.35 |
| 1942 | 0.29 | 0.11 | 0.35 |
| 1941 | 0.29 | 0.11 | 0.35 |
| 1940 | 0.29 | 0.1 | 0.36 |
| 1939 | 0.29 | 0.27 | 0.38 |
| 1938 | 0.29 | 0.34 | 0.39 |
| 1937 | 0.29 | 0.35 | 0.39 |
| 1936 | 0.29 | 0.59 | 0.39 |
| 1935 | 0.29 | 0.75 | 0.4 |
| 1934 | 0.29 | 0.75 | 0.4 |
| 1933 | 0.29 | 0.75 | 0.4 |
| 1932 | 0.29 | 0.75 | 0.41 |
| 1931 | 0.29 | 0.62 | 0.41 |
| 1930 | 0.29 | 0.3 | 0.41 |
| 1929 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.41 |
| 1928 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.41 |
| 1927 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.41 |
| 1926 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.41 |
| 1925 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.41 |
| 1924 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.42 |
| 1923 | 0.29 | 0.35 | 0.41 |
| 1922 | 0.29 | 0.48 | 0.42 |
| 1921 | 0.29 | 0.49 | 0.42 |
| 1920 | 0.29 | 0.49 | 0.42 |
| 1919 | 0.29 | 0.49 | 0.41 |
| 1918 | 0.29 | 0.49 | 0.4 |
| 1917 | 0.29 | 0.49 | 0.39 |
| 1916 | 0.29 | 0.49 | 0.39 |
| 1915 | 0.29 | 0.49 | 0.4 |
| 1914 | 0.29 | 0.49 | 0.4 |
| 1913 | 0.29 | 0.49 | 0.41 |
| 1912 | 0.29 | 0.49 | 0.41 |
| 1911 | 0.29 | 0.49 | 0.41 |
| 1910 | 0.29 | 0.49 | 0.41 |
| 1909 | 0.29 | 0.49 | 0.41 |
| 1908 | 0.29 | 0.49 | 0.41 |
| 1907 | 0.29 | 0.49 | 0.41 |
| 1906 | 0.29 | 0.49 | 0.41 |
| 1905 | 0.29 | 0.49 | 0.41 |
| 1904 | 0.29 | 0.49 | 0.41 |
| 1903 | 0.29 | 0.49 | 0.41 |
| 1902 | 0.29 | 0.49 | 0.41 |
| 1901 | 0.29 | 0.49 | 0.41 |
| 1900 | 0.29 | 0.49 | 0.41 |
| 1899 | – | 0.48 | 0.47 |
| 1898 | – | 0.48 | 0.47 |
| 1897 | – | 0.48 | 0.46 |
| 1896 | – | 0.48 | 0.47 |
| 1895 | – | 0.48 | 0.46 |
| 1894 | – | 0.48 | 0.46 |
| 1893 | – | 0.48 | 0.46 |
| 1892 | – | 0.48 | 0.45 |
| 1891 | – | 0.48 | 0.45 |
| 1890 | – | 0.48 | 0.45 |
| 1889 | – | 0.48 | 0.45 |
| 1888 | – | 0.48 | 0.45 |
| 1887 | – | 0.48 | 0.45 |
| 1886 | – | 0.48 | 0.44 |
| 1885 | – | 0.48 | 0.44 |
| 1884 | – | 0.48 | 0.44 |
| 1883 | – | 0.48 | 0.44 |
| 1882 | – | 0.48 | 0.44 |
| 1881 | – | 0.46 | 0.44 |
| 1880 | – | 0.45 | 0.44 |
| 1879 | – | 0.44 | 0.45 |
| 1878 | – | 0.44 | 0.45 |
| 1877 | – | 0.44 | 0.44 |
| 1876 | – | 0.44 | 0.45 |
| 1875 | – | 0.44 | 0.45 |
| 1874 | – | 0.51 | 0.45 |
| 1873 | – | 0.52 | 0.45 |
| 1872 | – | 0.52 | 0.44 |
| 1871 | – | 0.52 | 0.45 |
| 1870 | – | 0.52 | 0.44 |
| 1869 | – | 0.52 | 0.44 |
| 1868 | – | 0.42 | 0.43 |
| 1867 | – | 0.4 | 0.44 |
| 1866 | – | 0.41 | 0.43 |
| 1865 | – | 0.41 | 0.43 |
| 1864 | – | 0.41 | 0.42 |
| 1863 | – | 0.41 | 0.43 |
| 1862 | – | 0.41 | 0.43 |
| 1861 | – | 0.41 | 0.42 |
| 1860 | – | 0.41 | 0.41 |
| 1859 | – | 0.41 | 0.4 |
| 1858 | – | 0.41 | 0.4 |
| 1857 | – | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| 1856 | – | 0.44 | 0.4 |
| 1855 | – | 0.44 | 0.4 |
| 1854 | – | 0.42 | 0.4 |
| 1853 | – | 0.39 | 0.4 |
| 1852 | – | 0.39 | 0.39 |
| 1851 | – | 0.39 | 0.39 |
| 1850 | – | 0.39 | 0.39 |
| 1849 | – | 0.39 | 0.41 |
| 1848 | – | 0.39 | 0.4 |
| 1847 | – | 0.4 | 0.38 |
| 1846 | – | 0.4 | 0.38 |
| 1845 | – | 0.4 | 0.37 |
| 1844 | – | 0.4 | 0.37 |
| 1843 | – | 0.4 | 0.37 |
| 1842 | – | 0.4 | 0.37 |
| 1841 | – | 0.4 | 0.37 |
| 1840 | – | 0.37 | 0.36 |
| 1839 | – | 0.37 | 0.36 |
| 1838 | – | 0.37 | 0.36 |
| 1837 | – | 0.36 | 0.36 |
| 1836 | – | 0.36 | 0.36 |
| 1835 | – | 0.32 | 0.36 |
| 1834 | – | 0.32 | 0.35 |
| 1833 | – | 0.28 | 0.35 |
| 1832 | – | 0.28 | 0.35 |
| 1831 | – | 0.28 | 0.35 |
| 1830 | – | 0.27 | 0.35 |
| 1829 | – | 0.27 | 0.35 |
| 1828 | – | 0.27 | 0.35 |
| 1827 | – | 0.27 | 0.35 |
| 1826 | – | 0.27 | 0.35 |
| 1825 | – | 0.27 | 0.35 |
| 1824 | – | 0.27 | 0.34 |
| 1823 | – | 0.46 | 0.35 |
| 1822 | – | 0.46 | 0.34 |
| 1821 | – | 0.46 | 0.34 |
| 1820 | – | 0.38 | 0.33 |
| 1819 | – | 0.25 | 0.32 |
| 1818 | – | 0.25 | 0.31 |
| 1817 | – | 0.25 | 0.31 |
| 1816 | – | 0.25 | 0.32 |
| 1815 | – | 0.25 | 0.32 |
| 1814 | – | 0.32 | 0.3 |
| 1813 | – | 0.34 | 0.29 |
| 1812 | – | 0.34 | 0.28 |
| 1811 | – | 0.34 | 0.28 |
| 1810 | – | 0.34 | 0.29 |
| 1809 | – | 0.34 | 0.29 |
| 1808 | – | 0.32 | 0.28 |
| 1807 | – | 0.26 | 0.28 |
| 1806 | – | 0.26 | 0.27 |
| 1805 | – | 0.26 | 0.27 |
| 1804 | – | 0.26 | 0.27 |
| 1803 | – | 0.26 | 0.27 |
| 1802 | – | 0.26 | 0.27 |
| 1801 | – | 0.26 | 0.27 |
| 1800 | – | 0.26 | 0.27 |
| 1799 | – | 0.26 | 0.28 |
| 1798 | – | 0.26 | 0.27 |
| 1797 | – | 0.26 | 0.27 |
| 1796 | – | 0.26 | 0.27 |
| 1795 | – | 0.26 | 0.27 |
| 1794 | – | 0.26 | 0.27 |
| 1793 | – | 0.26 | 0.27 |
| 1792 | – | 0.26 | 0.27 |
| 1791 | – | 0.26 | 0.27 |
| 1790 | – | 0.26 | 0.27 |
| 1789 | – | 0.26 | 0.27 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- V-Dem’s civil liberties index: how free people are from government violence and how far they hold private and political liberties, from 0 to 1.
- Source: V-Dem (2026), via Our World in Data.
- Ranks count the 175 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time