Spain vs Türkiye
Spain vs Türkiye: CO₂ per person
CO₂ per person in 2024: 4.51 tonnes in Spain and 5.38 tonnes in Türkiye, by EDGAR estimates. In 2024 the value was higher in Türkiye, by 0.87 tonnes, or 1.19 times that in Spain.
tonnes per person · EDGAR
What the numbers say
- Türkiye has been higher since 2020, when it overtook Spain.
- In 2024, Spain ranked 59 and Türkiye ranked 47 of 202 countries, counting from the highest.
- The world as a whole: 4.69 tonnes in 2024.
Every year
tonnes per person · EDGAR
| Year | Spain | Türkiye | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 4.51 | 5.38 | 4.69 |
| 2023 | 4.57 | 5.23 | 4.68 |
| 2022 | 4.99 | 5.23 | 4.67 |
| 2021 | 4.92 | 5.48 | 4.69 |
| 2020 | 4.53 | 5.07 | 4.48 |
| 2019 | 5.4 | 5.02 | 4.7 |
| 2018 | 5.81 | 5.27 | 4.74 |
| 2017 | 5.98 | 5.39 | 4.67 |
| 2016 | 5.66 | 4.94 | 4.65 |
| 2015 | 5.85 | 4.7 | 4.7 |
| 2014 | 5.49 | 4.6 | 4.78 |
| 2013 | 5.5 | 4.39 | 4.81 |
| 2012 | 6.09 | 4.58 | 4.77 |
| 2011 | 6.19 | 4.48 | 4.76 |
| 2010 | 6.18 | 4.27 | 4.67 |
| 2009 | 6.48 | 4.18 | 4.45 |
| 2008 | 7.4 | 4.22 | 4.56 |
| 2007 | 8.21 | 4.28 | 4.59 |
| 2006 | 8.07 | 3.91 | 4.48 |
| 2005 | 8.43 | 3.55 | 4.39 |
| 2004 | 8.21 | 3.44 | 4.28 |
| 2003 | 7.96 | 3.39 | 4.15 |
| 2002 | 7.93 | 3.24 | 4.02 |
| 2001 | 7.6 | 3.12 | 4.01 |
| 2000 | 7.65 | 3.47 | 4.01 |
| 1999 | 7.3 | 3.17 | 3.95 |
| 1998 | 6.78 | 3.23 | 3.98 |
| 1997 | 6.59 | 3.25 | 4.02 |
| 1996 | 6.14 | 3.14 | 4.01 |
| 1995 | 6.42 | 2.92 | 3.99 |
| 1994 | 6.12 | 2.73 | 3.94 |
| 1993 | 5.87 | 2.79 | 3.97 |
| 1992 | 6.27 | 2.74 | 4.02 |
| 1991 | 6.09 | 2.68 | 4.1 |
| 1990 | 5.9 | 2.77 | 4.15 |
| 1989 | 5.79 | 2.51 | 4.16 |
| 1988 | 5.33 | 2.31 | 4.16 |
| 1987 | 5.23 | 2.44 | 4.1 |
| 1986 | 5.22 | 2.28 | 4.04 |
| 1985 | 5.13 | 2.13 | 4.05 |
| 1984 | 5.33 | 2.01 | 4.07 |
| 1983 | 5.64 | 1.94 | 4.01 |
| 1982 | 5.58 | 1.88 | 4.05 |
| 1981 | 5.79 | 1.77 | 4.18 |
| 1980 | 5.68 | 1.8 | 4.33 |
| 1979 | 5.46 | 1.76 | 4.46 |
| 1978 | 5.2 | 1.95 | 4.42 |
| 1977 | 5.28 | 2.01 | 4.36 |
| 1976 | 5.56 | 1.86 | 4.31 |
| 1975 | 5.11 | 1.71 | 4.15 |
| 1974 | 5 | 1.62 | 4.23 |
| 1973 | 4.7 | 1.59 | 4.32 |
| 1972 | 4.38 | 1.5 | 4.16 |
| 1971 | 4.07 | 1.33 | 4.04 |
| 1970 | 4.22 | 1.24 | 4.15 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Carbon dioxide from energy, industry, farming and waste, divided by the population; land use and forests are left out.
- Source: EDGAR (European Commission JRC) and the IEA, via the World Bank.
- Ranks count the 202 countries with a value in 2024, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Spain vs Türkiye
Health
- Life expectancySpain: 83.7 years in 2023Türkiye: 77.2 years in 2023
- Child mortalitySpain: 0.3 per 100 live births in 2024Türkiye: 1 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalitySpain: 2.4 per 1,000 live births in 2023Türkiye: 9.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionSpain: 3.54% in 2017Türkiye: 3.72% in 2017
- Suicide rateSpain: 5.5 per 100,000 people in 2017Türkiye: 3.3 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationSpain: 47.9 million people in 2023Türkiye: 87.3 million people in 2023
- Population growthSpain: 0.02% a year in 2023Türkiye: 0.23% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateSpain: 1.21 births per woman in 2023Türkiye: 1.63 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationSpain: 80.5% in 2025Türkiye: 89.5% in 2025
- Median ageSpain: 44.9 years in 2023Türkiye: 32.5 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overSpain: 20.7% in 2023Türkiye: 10% in 2023
- Net migration rateSpain: 2.5 per 1,000 people in 2023Türkiye: -3.6 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingSpain: 2.13% of GDP in 2025Türkiye: 1.91% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsSpain: $37.7B in 2025Türkiye: $26.8B in 2025
- Military spending per personSpain: $839 in 2025Türkiye: $342 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingSpain: 4.7% of government spending in 2025Türkiye: 5.9% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelSpain: 199,000 people in 2020Türkiye: 512,000 people in 2020
- National powerSpain: 0.66% of world capability in 2022Türkiye: 1.25% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersSpain: 0.87% of the labour force in 2020Türkiye: 1.61% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsSpain: 237 million TIV in 2025Türkiye: 381 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsSpain: 341 million TIV in 2025Türkiye: 539 million TIV in 2025