Sudan vs United States: Government debt
Government debt: 191.3% of GDP in Sudan in 2021 and 124.4% of GDP in United States in 2025, by IMF estimates. In 2021 the value was higher in Sudan, by 66.3 percentage points, or 1.53 times that in United States.
SudanUnited States
Watch it change on the map% of GDP · IMF · log scale
Latest figures
% of GDP · IMF
| Country | Latest | 10 years before | Rank in 2025 | Projected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sudan | 191.3 2021 | 78.1 | — | 192.2 2031 |
| United States | 124.4 2025 | 105.5 | 6 of 149 | 145 2031 |
What the numbers say
- Sudan has been higher since 2016, when it overtook United States.
- The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts Sudan at 192.2% of GDP and United States at 145% of GDP in 2031.
Every year
% of GDP · IMF
| Year | Sudan | United States |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 204.4 | 124.4 |
| 2024 | 282.3 | 122.3 |
| 2023 | 286.9 | 120 |
| 2022 | 189 | 119.2 |
| 2021 | 191.3 | 125 |
| 2020 | 278.8 | 132.6 |
| 2019 | 216.5 | 108.8 |
| 2018 | 209.8 | 107.7 |
| 2017 | 149.5 | 106.5 |
| 2016 | 109.9 | 107.5 |
| 2015 | 93.2 | 105.5 |
| 2014 | 84.4 | 105 |
| 2013 | 105.8 | 105 |
| 2012 | 117.7 | 103.7 |
| 2011 | 78.1 | 100 |
| 2010 | 74.6 | 95.7 |
| 2009 | 71 | 87.1 |
| 2008 | 55.8 | 73.9 |
| 2007 | 53.7 | 65 |
| 2006 | 63.7 | 64.6 |
| 2005 | 75.5 | 65.8 |
| 2004 | 97.8 | 66.4 |
| 2003 | 117.4 | 59 |
| 2002 | 121.7 | 55.9 |
| 2001 | 125.6 | 53.5 |
| 2000 | 143.2 | – |
| 1999 | 160.5 | – |
| 1998 | 179.7 | – |
| 1997 | 167.7 | – |
| 1996 | 220.9 | – |
| 1995 | 239 | – |
| 1994 | 386.5 | – |
| 1993 | 285.9 | – |
| 1992 | 495.2 | – |
- 12.3Projected
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) · 2026–2031
| Year | Sudan | United States |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 334.4 | 126.8 |
| 2027 | 274.1 | 128.7 |
| 2028 | 235.5 | 132.3 |
| 2029 | 225.2 | 136.4 |
| 2030 | 212 | 140.7 |
| 2031 | 192.2 | 145 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- What the government owes, as a share of the economy’s yearly output.
- Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook, October 2026.
- The dashed line is the IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026), a scenario rather than a forecast.
- Ranks count the 149 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time