Türkiye vs Ukraine
Türkiye vs Ukraine: Fertility rate
Fertility rate in 2023: 1.63 births per woman in Türkiye and 0.98 births per woman in Ukraine, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Türkiye, by 0.65 births per woman, or 1.66 times that in Ukraine.
births per woman · UN
What the numbers say
- Türkiye has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- In 2023, Türkiye ranked 141 and Ukraine ranked 222 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Türkiye at 1.61 births per woman and Ukraine at 1.3 births per woman in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 2.25 births per woman in 2023.
Every year
births per woman · UN
| Year | Türkiye | Ukraine | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 1.63 | 0.98 | 2.25 |
| 2022 | 1.63 | 0.9 | 2.27 |
| 2021 | 1.71 | 1.15 | 2.29 |
| 2020 | 1.77 | 1.21 | 2.32 |
| 2019 | 1.89 | 1.22 | 2.4 |
| 2018 | 2 | 1.23 | 2.44 |
| 2017 | 2.08 | 1.3 | 2.5 |
| 2016 | 2.12 | 1.39 | 2.54 |
| 2015 | 2.16 | 1.39 | 2.54 |
| 2014 | 2.19 | 1.47 | 2.56 |
| 2013 | 2.11 | 1.52 | 2.57 |
| 2012 | 2.11 | 1.53 | 2.61 |
| 2011 | 2.05 | 1.46 | 2.59 |
| 2010 | 2.08 | 1.44 | 2.6 |
| 2009 | 2.15 | 1.47 | 2.62 |
| 2008 | 2.17 | 1.44 | 2.63 |
| 2007 | 2.18 | 1.34 | 2.62 |
| 2006 | 2.19 | 1.3 | 2.63 |
| 2005 | 2.2 | 1.22 | 2.63 |
| 2004 | 2.2 | 1.22 | 2.65 |
| 2003 | 2.2 | 1.17 | 2.66 |
| 2002 | 2.27 | 1.13 | 2.68 |
| 2001 | 2.39 | 1.09 | 2.71 |
| 2000 | 2.49 | 1.11 | 2.75 |
| 1999 | 2.63 | 1.13 | 2.75 |
| 1998 | 2.71 | 1.21 | 2.78 |
| 1997 | 2.74 | 1.27 | 2.81 |
| 1996 | 2.78 | 1.33 | 2.85 |
| 1995 | 2.84 | 1.4 | 2.89 |
| 1994 | 2.87 | 1.47 | 2.93 |
| 1993 | 2.92 | 1.56 | 2.98 |
| 1992 | 2.94 | 1.67 | 3.04 |
| 1991 | 3 | 1.77 | 3.13 |
| 1990 | 3.11 | 1.85 | 3.31 |
| 1989 | 3.34 | 1.93 | 3.35 |
| 1988 | 3.45 | 2.04 | 3.39 |
| 1987 | 3.54 | 2.07 | 3.48 |
| 1986 | 3.66 | 2.12 | 3.5 |
| 1985 | 3.78 | 2.03 | 3.51 |
| 1984 | 3.91 | 2.08 | 3.55 |
| 1983 | 4.06 | 2.1 | 3.58 |
| 1982 | 4.21 | 1.95 | 3.71 |
| 1981 | 4.35 | 1.92 | 3.71 |
| 1980 | 4.45 | 1.95 | 3.74 |
| 1979 | 4.58 | 1.96 | 3.77 |
| 1978 | 4.69 | 1.97 | 3.79 |
| 1977 | 4.78 | 1.98 | 3.85 |
| 1976 | 4.93 | 2.04 | 3.97 |
| 1975 | 5.09 | 2.05 | 4.08 |
| 1974 | 5.24 | 2.06 | 4.26 |
| 1973 | 5.41 | 2.04 | 4.42 |
| 1972 | 5.55 | 2.13 | 4.55 |
| 1971 | 5.67 | 2.11 | 4.68 |
| 1970 | 5.78 | 2.08 | 4.83 |
| 1969 | 5.87 | 2.01 | 4.87 |
| 1968 | 5.96 | 2.03 | 4.96 |
| 1967 | 6.06 | 2.04 | 4.85 |
| 1966 | 6.15 | 2.04 | 4.96 |
| 1965 | 6.22 | 1.94 | 5.07 |
| 1964 | 6.29 | 2.01 | 5.12 |
| 1963 | 6.34 | 2.11 | 5.31 |
| 1962 | 6.38 | 2.15 | 5.02 |
| 1961 | 6.42 | 2.2 | 4.57 |
| 1960 | 6.38 | 2.29 | 4.7 |
| 1959 | 6.42 | 2.3 | 4.74 |
| 1958 | 6.43 | 2.3 | 4.93 |
| 1957 | 6.45 | 2.3 | 5.07 |
| 1956 | 6.46 | 2.3 | 4.93 |
| 1955 | 6.46 | 2.31 | 5 |
| 1954 | 6.47 | 2.31 | 5 |
| 1953 | 6.48 | 2.36 | 4.92 |
| 1952 | 6.47 | 2.4 | 5 |
| 1951 | 6.47 | 2.43 | 4.82 |
| 1950 | 6.47 | 2.45 | 4.85 |
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Türkiye | Ukraine | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 1.621.39–1.85 | 0.990.78–1.2 | 2.25 |
| 2025 | 1.621.36–1.87 | 10.77–1.22 | 2.24 |
| 2026 | 1.621.33–1.9 | 10.75–1.24 | 2.23 |
| 2027 | 1.621.32–1.92 | 1.010.73–1.28 | 2.22 |
| 2028 | 1.621.29–1.93 | 1.020.72–1.3 | 2.21 |
| 2029 | 1.611.26–1.95 | 1.020.71–1.32 | 2.2 |
| 2030 | 1.611.26–1.95 | 1.030.7–1.35 | 2.2 |
| 2031 | 1.611.24–1.96 | 1.040.69–1.37 | 2.19 |
| 2032 | 1.611.24–1.98 | 1.040.68–1.38 | 2.18 |
| 2033 | 1.611.24–1.98 | 1.050.68–1.4 | 2.17 |
| 2034 | 1.611.22–1.98 | 1.050.67–1.41 | 2.16 |
| 2035 | 1.611.22–2 | 1.060.66–1.42 | 2.15 |
| 2036 | 1.611.18–2 | 1.060.64–1.44 | 2.15 |
| 2037 | 1.611.2–2.02 | 1.070.64–1.48 | 2.14 |
| 2038 | 1.611.18–2.03 | 1.070.63–1.5 | 2.13 |
| 2039 | 1.611.18–2.05 | 1.080.63–1.5 | 2.13 |
| 2040 | 1.611.16–2.06 | 1.090.62–1.53 | 2.13 |
| 2041 | 1.611.16–2.04 | 1.090.63–1.54 | 2.12 |
| 2042 | 1.611.17–2.05 | 1.10.62–1.57 | 2.12 |
| 2043 | 1.611.16–2.05 | 1.10.63–1.57 | 2.12 |
| 2044 | 1.611.15–2.06 | 1.110.62–1.59 | 2.12 |
| 2045 | 1.621.12–2.07 | 1.110.62–1.59 | 2.12 |
| 2046 | 1.621.14–2.08 | 1.120.61–1.62 | 2.11 |
| 2047 | 1.621.12–2.09 | 1.130.6–1.63 | 2.11 |
| 2048 | 1.621.12–2.09 | 1.130.6–1.63 | 2.11 |
| 2049 | 1.621.14–2.1 | 1.140.59–1.65 | 2.1 |
| 2050 | 1.621.11–2.1 | 1.140.6–1.66 | 2.1 |
| 2051 | 1.621.1–2.11 | 1.150.6–1.67 | 2.09 |
| 2052 | 1.621.09–2.12 | 1.150.59–1.68 | 2.09 |
| 2053 | 1.611.08–2.11 | 1.150.6–1.69 | 2.08 |
| 2054 | 1.611.08–2.12 | 1.160.6–1.7 | 2.07 |
| 2055 | 1.611.07–2.12 | 1.160.59–1.72 | 2.07 |
| 2056 | 1.611.08–2.13 | 1.170.59–1.72 | 2.06 |
| 2057 | 1.611.07–2.14 | 1.170.59–1.74 | 2.05 |
| 2058 | 1.611.06–2.15 | 1.180.59–1.75 | 2.04 |
| 2059 | 1.611.05–2.15 | 1.180.59–1.74 | 2.04 |
| 2060 | 1.611.06–2.14 | 1.180.58–1.75 | 2.03 |
| 2061 | 1.611.04–2.15 | 1.190.59–1.74 | 2.02 |
| 2062 | 1.621.03–2.16 | 1.190.59–1.76 | 2.02 |
| 2063 | 1.611.02–2.15 | 1.20.6–1.77 | 2.01 |
| 2064 | 1.621.03–2.16 | 1.20.6–1.78 | 2 |
| 2065 | 1.621.03–2.17 | 1.20.59–1.78 | 2 |
| 2066 | 1.611.02–2.17 | 1.210.6–1.79 | 1.99 |
| 2067 | 1.611.01–2.17 | 1.210.6–1.8 | 1.98 |
| 2068 | 1.611.02–2.17 | 1.210.61–1.82 | 1.98 |
| 2069 | 1.611.01–2.17 | 1.220.6–1.82 | 1.97 |
| 2070 | 1.611–2.15 | 1.220.59–1.84 | 1.97 |
| 2071 | 1.611.01–2.16 | 1.220.61–1.86 | 1.96 |
| 2072 | 1.611.03–2.18 | 1.230.6–1.87 | 1.96 |
| 2073 | 1.611.01–2.18 | 1.230.59–1.88 | 1.95 |
| 2074 | 1.610.98–2.18 | 1.230.59–1.89 | 1.95 |
| 2075 | 1.610.98–2.17 | 1.230.59–1.88 | 1.94 |
| 2076 | 1.610.98–2.17 | 1.230.61–1.89 | 1.94 |
| 2077 | 1.620.97–2.19 | 1.240.61–1.89 | 1.94 |
| 2078 | 1.620.97–2.2 | 1.240.6–1.89 | 1.93 |
| 2079 | 1.620.97–2.2 | 1.240.59–1.89 | 1.93 |
| 2080 | 1.620.97–2.2 | 1.250.59–1.9 | 1.92 |
| 2081 | 1.620.95–2.22 | 1.250.59–1.89 | 1.92 |
| 2082 | 1.620.95–2.22 | 1.250.59–1.89 | 1.91 |
| 2083 | 1.620.97–2.22 | 1.260.6–1.9 | 1.91 |
| 2084 | 1.620.97–2.23 | 1.260.6–1.9 | 1.91 |
| 2085 | 1.620.97–2.24 | 1.260.6–1.9 | 1.9 |
| 2086 | 1.620.98–2.25 | 1.260.6–1.92 | 1.9 |
| 2087 | 1.620.98–2.25 | 1.270.6–1.91 | 1.89 |
| 2088 | 1.620.98–2.25 | 1.270.61–1.91 | 1.89 |
| 2089 | 1.620.98–2.26 | 1.270.6–1.91 | 1.88 |
| 2090 | 1.620.96–2.26 | 1.270.59–1.92 | 1.88 |
| 2091 | 1.620.96–2.24 | 1.280.61–1.91 | 1.88 |
| 2092 | 1.620.96–2.26 | 1.280.61–1.92 | 1.87 |
| 2093 | 1.620.96–2.24 | 1.280.59–1.94 | 1.87 |
| 2094 | 1.620.94–2.25 | 1.290.6–1.94 | 1.86 |
| 2095 | 1.620.96–2.27 | 1.290.6–1.93 | 1.86 |
| 2096 | 1.620.95–2.26 | 1.290.6–1.94 | 1.85 |
| 2097 | 1.610.96–2.26 | 1.30.6–1.96 | 1.85 |
| 2098 | 1.610.93–2.26 | 1.30.6–1.96 | 1.85 |
| 2099 | 1.610.95–2.26 | 1.30.6–1.95 | 1.84 |
| 2100 | 1.610.95–2.27 | 1.30.59–1.96 | 1.84 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The children a woman would have over her life at the year’s birth rates for each age.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Türkiye vs Ukraine
Health
- Life expectancyTürkiye: 77.2 years in 2023Ukraine: 73.4 years in 2023
- Child mortalityTürkiye: 1 per 100 live births in 2024Ukraine: 0.8 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityTürkiye: 9.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023Ukraine: 5.9 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionTürkiye: 3.72% in 2017Ukraine: 4.07% in 2017
- Suicide rateTürkiye: 3.3 per 100,000 people in 2017Ukraine: 25.6 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationTürkiye: 87.3 million people in 2023Ukraine: 37.7 million people in 2023
- Population growthTürkiye: 0.23% a year in 2023Ukraine: -1.55% a year in 2023
- Urban populationTürkiye: 89.5% in 2025Ukraine: 69.6% in 2025
- Median ageTürkiye: 32.5 years in 2023Ukraine: 42 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overTürkiye: 10% in 2023Ukraine: 18.6% in 2023
- Net migration rateTürkiye: -3.6 per 1,000 people in 2023Ukraine: -8 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingTürkiye: 1.91% of GDP in 2025Ukraine: 39.56% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsTürkiye: $26.8B in 2025Ukraine: $77.6B in 2025
- Military spending per personTürkiye: $342 in 2025Ukraine: $2,197 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingTürkiye: 5.9% of government spending in 2025Ukraine: 62.9% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelTürkiye: 512,000 people in 2020Ukraine: 298,000 people in 2020
- National powerTürkiye: 1.25% of world capability in 2022Ukraine: 0.86% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersTürkiye: 1.61% of the labour force in 2020Ukraine: 1.43% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsTürkiye: 381 million TIV in 2025Ukraine: 2.26 billion TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsTürkiye: 539 million TIV in 2025Ukraine: 120 million TIV in 2025