Türkiye vs United States
Türkiye vs United States: GDP growth
GDP growth in 2025: 3.7% a year in Türkiye and 2.3% a year in United States, by IMF estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Türkiye, by 1.4 percentage points, or 1.59 times that in United States.
% a year · IMF
What the numbers say
- Türkiye has been higher since 2020, when it overtook United States.
- In 2025, Türkiye ranked 60 and United States ranked 97 of 143 countries, counting from the highest.
- The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts Türkiye at 4% a year and United States at 1.8% a year in 2031.
Every year
% a year · IMF
| Year | Türkiye | United States |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 3.7 | 2.3 |
| 2024 | 3.5 | 3 |
| 2023 | 5 | 2.9 |
| 2022 | 5.4 | 2.4 |
| 2021 | 11.8 | 6.3 |
| 2020 | 1.8 | -2.1 |
| 2019 | 1.3 | 2.6 |
| 2018 | 3.5 | 3 |
| 2017 | 7.8 | 2.5 |
| 2016 | 3.3 | 1.8 |
| 2015 | 5.8 | 2.9 |
| 2014 | 4.6 | 2.5 |
| 2013 | 8.5 | 2.1 |
| 2012 | 4.8 | 2.3 |
| 2011 | 11 | 1.6 |
| 2010 | 8.5 | 2.7 |
| 2009 | -4.9 | -2.6 |
| 2008 | 0.9 | 0.1 |
| 2007 | 5.1 | 2 |
| 2006 | 7.1 | 2.8 |
| 2005 | 9.1 | 3.5 |
| 2004 | 9.9 | 3.8 |
| 2003 | 5.8 | 2.8 |
| 2002 | 6.4 | 1.7 |
| 2001 | -5.5 | 1 |
| 2000 | 7 | 4.1 |
| 1999 | -3.1 | 4.8 |
| 1998 | 3.1 | 4.5 |
| 1997 | 7.5 | 4.4 |
| 1996 | 7 | 3.8 |
| 1995 | 7.2 | 2.7 |
| 1994 | -5.5 | 4 |
| 1993 | 8 | 2.8 |
| 1992 | 6 | 3.5 |
| 1991 | 0.9 | -0.1 |
| 1990 | 9.3 | 1.9 |
| 1989 | 0.3 | 3.7 |
| 1988 | 2.1 | 4.2 |
| 1987 | 10 | 3.5 |
| 1986 | 6.9 | 3.5 |
| 1985 | 4.3 | 4.2 |
| 1984 | 6.8 | 7.2 |
| 1983 | 4.8 | 4.6 |
| 1982 | 3.4 | -1.8 |
| 1981 | 4.4 | 2.5 |
| 1980 | -0.8 | -0.3 |
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) · 2026–2031
| Year | Türkiye | United States |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 2.7 | 2.3 |
| 2027 | 3.6 | 2.3 |
| 2028 | 4 | 2.1 |
| 2029 | 4 | 1.9 |
| 2030 | 4 | 1.8 |
| 2031 | 4 | 1.8 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- How much the economy grew or shrank in a year, after inflation.
- Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook, October 2026.
- The dashed line is the IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026), a scenario rather than a forecast.
- Ranks count the 143 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Türkiye vs United States
Health
- Life expectancyTürkiye: 77.2 years in 2023United States: 79.3 years in 2023
- Child mortalityTürkiye: 1 per 100 live births in 2024United States: 0.7 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityTürkiye: 9.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023United States: 5.3 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionTürkiye: 3.72% in 2017United States: 4.84% in 2017
- Suicide rateTürkiye: 3.3 per 100,000 people in 2017United States: 12.8 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationTürkiye: 87.3 million people in 2023United States: 344 million people in 2023
- Population growthTürkiye: 0.23% a year in 2023United States: 0.58% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateTürkiye: 1.63 births per woman in 2023United States: 1.62 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationTürkiye: 89.5% in 2025United States: 80.2% in 2025
- Median ageTürkiye: 32.5 years in 2023United States: 38 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overTürkiye: 10% in 2023United States: 17.4% in 2023
- Net migration rateTürkiye: -3.6 per 1,000 people in 2023United States: 3.9 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingTürkiye: 1.91% of GDP in 2025United States: 3.12% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsTürkiye: $26.8B in 2025United States: $929B in 2025
- Military spending per personTürkiye: $342 in 2025United States: $2,755 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingTürkiye: 5.9% of government spending in 2025United States: 8.3% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelTürkiye: 512,000 people in 2020United States: 1.4 million people in 2020
- National powerTürkiye: 1.25% of world capability in 2022United States: 12.36% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersTürkiye: 1.61% of the labour force in 2020United States: 0.84% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsTürkiye: 381 million TIV in 2025United States: 745 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsTürkiye: 539 million TIV in 2025United States: 14 billion TIV in 2025