Türkiye vs Vietnam
Türkiye vs Vietnam: Military spending
Military spending in 2025: 1.91% of GDP in Türkiye and 2.15% of GDP in Vietnam, by SIPRI estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Vietnam, by 0.25 percentage points, or 1.13 times that in Türkiye.
% of GDP · SIPRI
What the numbers say
- Vietnam has been higher since 2025, when it overtook Türkiye.
- In 2025, Türkiye ranked 66 and Vietnam ranked 49 of 151 countries, counting from the highest.
Every year
% of GDP · SIPRI
| Year | Türkiye | Vietnam |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 1.91 | 2.15 |
| 2024 | 1.84 | 1.8 |
| 2023 | 1.69 | 1.83 |
| 2022 | 1.63 | 1.72 |
| 2021 | 1.81 | 2.05 |
| 2020 | 2.16 | 2.07 |
| 2019 | 2.64 | 2.17 |
| 2018 | 2.49 | 2.22 |
| 2017 | 2.04 | 2.28 |
| 2016 | 2.05 | 2.46 |
| 2015 | 1.81 | 2.56 |
| 2014 | 1.87 | 2.41 |
| 2013 | 1.92 | 2.58 |
| 2012 | 2 | 2.42 |
| 2011 | 2.02 | 1.76 |
| 2010 | 2.26 | 1.84 |
| 2009 | 2.45 | 2.73 |
| 2008 | 2.17 | 2.07 |
| 2007 | 2.19 | 2.31 |
| 2006 | 2.33 | 1.94 |
| 2005 | 2.38 | 1.78 |
| 2004 | 2.66 | 2.01 |
| 2003 | 3.26 | 2.13 |
| 2002 | 3.76 | – |
| 2001 | 3.57 | – |
| 2000 | 3.64 | – |
| 1999 | 3.88 | – |
| 1998 | 3.18 | – |
| 1997 | 2.95 | – |
| 1996 | 3 | – |
| 1995 | 2.82 | – |
| 1994 | 4.05 | 2.65 |
| 1993 | 3.92 | 2.26 |
| 1992 | 3.87 | 3.38 |
| 1991 | 3.75 | 5.6 |
| 1990 | 3.53 | 7.91 |
| 1989 | 3.15 | 7.29 |
| 1988 | 2.93 | 7.1 |
| 1987 | 3.33 | 3.95 |
| 1986 | 3.64 | – |
| 1985 | 3.53 | – |
| 1984 | 3.6 | – |
| 1983 | 3.94 | – |
| 1982 | 4.3 | – |
| 1981 | 3.83 | – |
| 1980 | 3.9 | – |
| 1979 | 3.36 | – |
| 1978 | 4.19 | – |
| 1977 | 4.71 | – |
| 1976 | 4.94 | – |
| 1975 | 5.12 | – |
| 1974 | 3.19 | – |
| 1973 | 3.35 | – |
| 1972 | 3.45 | – |
| 1971 | 3.5 | – |
| 1970 | 3.26 | – |
| 1969 | 3.08 | – |
| 1968 | 3.28 | – |
| 1967 | 3.26 | – |
| 1966 | 3.14 | – |
| 1965 | 3.55 | – |
| 1964 | 3.42 | – |
| 1963 | 3.39 | – |
| 1962 | 3.71 | – |
| 1961 | 3.77 | – |
| 1960 | 3.53 | – |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- What the country spends on its armed forces and defence, as a share of its economy, by SIPRI’s count.
- Source: Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Military Expenditure Database, https://doi.org/10.55163/CQGC9685.
- Ranks count the 151 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Türkiye vs Vietnam
Health
- Life expectancyTürkiye: 77.2 years in 2023Vietnam: 74.6 years in 2023
- Child mortalityTürkiye: 1 per 100 live births in 2024Vietnam: 1.7 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityTürkiye: 9.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023Vietnam: 15.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionTürkiye: 3.72% in 2017Vietnam: 2.88% in 2017
- Suicide rateTürkiye: 3.3 per 100,000 people in 2017Vietnam: 7.4 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationTürkiye: 87.3 million people in 2023Vietnam: 100 million people in 2023
- Population growthTürkiye: 0.23% a year in 2023Vietnam: 0.64% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateTürkiye: 1.63 births per woman in 2023Vietnam: 1.91 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationTürkiye: 89.5% in 2025Vietnam: 38.8% in 2025
- Median ageTürkiye: 32.5 years in 2023Vietnam: 32.4 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overTürkiye: 10% in 2023Vietnam: 8.6% in 2023
- Net migration rateTürkiye: -3.6 per 1,000 people in 2023Vietnam: -0.8 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spending in US dollarsTürkiye: $26.8B in 2025Vietnam: $10.9B in 2025
- Military spending per personTürkiye: $342 in 2025Vietnam: $104 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingTürkiye: 5.9% of government spending in 2025Vietnam: 9.9% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelTürkiye: 512,000 people in 2020Vietnam: 522,000 people in 2020
- National powerTürkiye: 1.25% of world capability in 2022Vietnam: 1.11% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersTürkiye: 1.61% of the labour force in 2020Vietnam: 0.95% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsTürkiye: 381 million TIV in 2025Vietnam: 177 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsTürkiye: 539 million TIV in 2025Vietnam: 10 million TIV in 2018