United Kingdom vs Uzbekistan
United Kingdom vs Uzbekistan: Government debt
Government debt in 2025: 102.1% of GDP in United Kingdom and 28.6% of GDP in Uzbekistan, by IMF estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in United Kingdom, by 73.5 percentage points, or 3.57 times that in Uzbekistan.
% of GDP · IMF
What the numbers say
- United Kingdom has been higher since 2003, when it overtook Uzbekistan.
- In 2025, United Kingdom ranked 12 and Uzbekistan ranked 132 of 149 countries, counting from the highest.
- The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts United Kingdom at 100.2% of GDP and Uzbekistan at 25.1% of GDP in 2031.
Every year
% of GDP · IMF
| Year | United Kingdom | Uzbekistan |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 102.1 | 28.6 |
| 2024 | 99.4 | 30.9 |
| 2023 | 98.3 | 30.7 |
| 2022 | 97.1 | 29.2 |
| 2021 | 103 | 30.2 |
| 2020 | 104.4 | 31.9 |
| 2019 | 84.5 | 24.3 |
| 2018 | 85.3 | 16.7 |
| 2017 | 85.9 | 17.3 |
| 2016 | 87.2 | 7.2 |
| 2015 | 87.3 | 5.9 |
| 2014 | 86.4 | 5.4 |
| 2013 | 84.8 | 5.5 |
| 2012 | 84 | 6.1 |
| 2011 | 81 | 5.7 |
| 2010 | 75.5 | 5.9 |
| 2009 | 64.6 | 6.6 |
| 2008 | 50.7 | 7.5 |
| 2007 | 43.1 | 8.6 |
| 2006 | 42.1 | 12.2 |
| 2005 | 41 | 18.9 |
| 2004 | 39.8 | 24.2 |
| 2003 | 36.8 | 28.3 |
| 2002 | 35.5 | 37.5 |
| 2001 | 35 | 40.4 |
| 2000 | 37.7 | 26.5 |
| 1999 | 40.5 | 16.6 |
| 1998 | 42 | 16.2 |
| 1997 | 44.1 | 13.8 |
| 1996 | 43.7 | – |
| 1995 | 43.7 | – |
| 1994 | 40.8 | – |
| 1993 | 38 | – |
| 1992 | 33.3 | – |
| 1991 | 28.5 | – |
| 1990 | 28.5 | – |
| 1989 | 32.6 | – |
| 1988 | 37.1 | – |
| 1987 | 39.3 | – |
| 1986 | 41.4 | – |
| 1985 | 41.4 | – |
| 1984 | 42.3 | – |
| 1983 | 41.9 | – |
| 1982 | 43.1 | – |
| 1981 | 44.9 | – |
| 1980 | 42.7 | – |
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) · 2026–2031
| Year | United Kingdom | Uzbekistan |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 102 | 27.6 |
| 2027 | 102.5 | 26.4 |
| 2028 | 102.3 | 25.6 |
| 2029 | 101.6 | 25 |
| 2030 | 100.9 | 25 |
| 2031 | 100.2 | 25.1 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- What the government owes, as a share of the economy’s yearly output.
- Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook, October 2026.
- The dashed line is the IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026), a scenario rather than a forecast.
- Ranks count the 149 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
United Kingdom vs Uzbekistan
Health
- Life expectancyUnited Kingdom: 81.3 years in 2023Uzbekistan: 72.4 years in 2023
- Child mortalityUnited Kingdom: 0.5 per 100 live births in 2024Uzbekistan: 1.3 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityUnited Kingdom: 3.7 per 1,000 live births in 2023Uzbekistan: 11.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterUnited Kingdom: 99.8% in 2022Uzbekistan: 79.9% in 2022
- DepressionUnited Kingdom: 4.12% in 2017Uzbekistan: 2.89% in 2017
- Suicide rateUnited Kingdom: 7.4 per 100,000 people in 2017Uzbekistan: 9.4 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationUnited Kingdom: 68.7 million people in 2023Uzbekistan: 35.7 million people in 2023
- Population growthUnited Kingdom: 0.7% a year in 2023Uzbekistan: 2.01% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateUnited Kingdom: 1.56 births per woman in 2023Uzbekistan: 3.5 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationUnited Kingdom: 83.3% in 2025Uzbekistan: 51% in 2025
- Median ageUnited Kingdom: 39.8 years in 2023Uzbekistan: 26.9 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overUnited Kingdom: 19.2% in 2023Uzbekistan: 5.7% in 2023
- Net migration rateUnited Kingdom: 6.5 per 1,000 people in 2023Uzbekistan: -0.2 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingUnited Kingdom: 2.35% of GDP in 2025Uzbekistan: 2.49% of GDP in 2018
- Military spending in US dollarsUnited Kingdom: $88B in 2025Uzbekistan: $1.77B in 2018
- Military spending per personUnited Kingdom: $1,283 in 2025Uzbekistan: $45 in 2018
- Military share of state spendingUnited Kingdom: 5.4% of government spending in 2025Uzbekistan: 11.1% of government spending in 2018
- Armed forces personnelUnited Kingdom: 153,000 people in 2020Uzbekistan: 68,000 people in 2020
- National powerUnited Kingdom: 1.25% of world capability in 2022Uzbekistan: 0.29% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersUnited Kingdom: 0.45% of the labour force in 2020Uzbekistan: 0.52% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsUnited Kingdom: 609 million TIV in 2025Uzbekistan: 32 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsUnited Kingdom: 702 million TIV in 2025Uzbekistan: 68 million TIV in 2016