Czechia

Government debt in Czechia

Government debt in Czechia: 13.5% of GDP in 1995 and 44.2% of GDP in 2025, by IMF estimates.

Latest, 2025
44.2% of GDP
Since 1995
+30.7 percentage points
Rank, 2025
94 of 149
counting from the highest
Projected, 2031
55.3% of GDP
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026)

% of GDP · IMF

Government debt in CzechiaGovernment debt in Czechia: 13.5% of GDP in 1995 and 44.2% of GDP in 2025, by IMF estimates. The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts it at 55.3% of GDP in 2031.
Estimates, IMFIMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026)

What the numbers say

  • The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts it at 55.3% of GDP in 2031.
  • The highest was 44.2% of GDP in 2025, the lowest 11.5% of GDP in 1996.

Every year

% of GDP · IMF

YearCzechia
202544.2
202443.2
202342.2
202242.5
202140.7
202036.9
201929.6
201831.7
201733.8
201636.2
201539.5
201441.6
201344.1
201243.8
201139.4
201036.7
200933.4
200828.2
200727.4
200627.6
200527.7
200428.3
200328.1
200225.7
200122.6
200016.9
199915.1
199813.9
199712.1
199611.5
199513.5
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) · 2026–2031
YearCzechia
202645.8
202747.4
202849
202950.9
203053
203155.3

Good to know

  • What the government owes, as a share of the economy’s yearly output.
  • Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook, October 2026.
  • The dashed line is the IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026), a scenario rather than a forecast.
  • Ranks count the 149 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

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