Iceland
Population in Iceland
Population in Iceland: 142,700 people in 1950 and 387,600 people in 2023, by UN estimates.
- Latest, 2023
- 387,600 people
- Since 1950
- +244,900 people
- Rank, 2023
- 178 of 229
- counting from the highest
- World, 2023
- 8.09 billion people
- Projected, 2100
- 362,600 people
- UN projection (medium variant)
people · UN
What the numbers say
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts it at 362,600 people in 2100, between 143,900 people and 756,700 people (95% prediction interval).
- Older estimates from HYDE and Gapminder reach back to 1800: 61,430 people.
Every year
people · UN
| Year | Iceland | World |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 387,600 | 8.09 billion |
| 2022 | 380,400 | 8.02 billion |
| 2021 | 372,600 | 7.95 billion |
| 2020 | 366,600 | 7.89 billion |
| 2019 | 360,700 | 7.81 billion |
| 2018 | 352,900 | 7.73 billion |
| 2017 | 343,500 | 7.65 billion |
| 2016 | 335,600 | 7.56 billion |
| 2015 | 331,000 | 7.47 billion |
| 2014 | 327,500 | 7.38 billion |
| 2013 | 323,900 | 7.29 billion |
| 2012 | 320,800 | 7.2 billion |
| 2011 | 319,100 | 7.11 billion |
| 2010 | 318,200 | 7.02 billion |
| 2009 | 318,600 | 6.93 billion |
| 2008 | 317,500 | 6.84 billion |
| 2007 | 311,700 | 6.76 billion |
| 2006 | 303,900 | 6.67 billion |
| 2005 | 296,800 | 6.59 billion |
| 2004 | 292,200 | 6.5 billion |
| 2003 | 289,600 | 6.42 billion |
| 2002 | 287,600 | 6.34 billion |
| 2001 | 285,100 | 6.26 billion |
| 2000 | 281,300 | 6.17 billion |
| 1999 | 277,400 | 6.09 billion |
| 1998 | 274,100 | 6.01 billion |
| 1997 | 271,200 | 5.93 billion |
| 1996 | 269,000 | 5.84 billion |
| 1995 | 267,500 | 5.76 billion |
| 1994 | 266,100 | 5.68 billion |
| 1993 | 263,800 | 5.59 billion |
| 1992 | 261,100 | 5.51 billion |
| 1991 | 257,800 | 5.42 billion |
| 1990 | 254,800 | 5.33 billion |
| 1989 | 252,900 | 5.23 billion |
| 1988 | 249,700 | 5.14 billion |
| 1987 | 245,900 | 5.05 billion |
| 1986 | 243,200 | 4.96 billion |
| 1985 | 241,400 | 4.87 billion |
| 1984 | 239,500 | 4.78 billion |
| 1983 | 237,000 | 4.7 billion |
| 1982 | 233,800 | 4.61 billion |
| 1981 | 230,700 | 4.53 billion |
| 1980 | 228,100 | 4.45 billion |
| 1979 | 225,800 | 4.37 billion |
| 1978 | 223,600 | 4.29 billion |
| 1977 | 221,800 | 4.22 billion |
| 1976 | 220,200 | 4.14 billion |
| 1975 | 218,000 | 4.07 billion |
| 1974 | 215,300 | 4 billion |
| 1973 | 212,400 | 3.92 billion |
| 1972 | 209,200 | 3.85 billion |
| 1971 | 206,200 | 3.77 billion |
| 1970 | 204,500 | 3.7 billion |
| 1969 | 203,400 | 3.62 billion |
| 1968 | 201,500 | 3.55 billion |
| 1967 | 198,800 | 3.47 billion |
| 1966 | 195,600 | 3.4 billion |
| 1965 | 192,300 | 3.34 billion |
| 1964 | 189,000 | 3.26 billion |
| 1963 | 185,600 | 3.19 billion |
| 1962 | 182,300 | 3.12 billion |
| 1961 | 179,000 | 3.07 billion |
| 1960 | 175,600 | 3.02 billion |
| 1959 | 172,000 | 2.97 billion |
| 1958 | 168,500 | 2.91 billion |
| 1957 | 164,800 | 2.85 billion |
| 1956 | 161,100 | 2.8 billion |
| 1955 | 157,700 | 2.74 billion |
| 1954 | 154,300 | 2.69 billion |
| 1953 | 150,700 | 2.63 billion |
| 1952 | 147,800 | 2.58 billion |
| 1951 | 145,400 | 2.54 billion |
| 1950 | 142,700 | 2.49 billion |
| 1949 | 140,100 | – |
| 1948 | 137,600 | – |
| 1947 | 135,400 | – |
| 1946 | 133,100 | – |
| 1945 | 130,900 | – |
| 1944 | 128,800 | – |
| 1943 | 126,600 | – |
| 1942 | 124,500 | – |
| 1941 | 122,600 | – |
| 1940 | 120,900 | – |
| 1939 | 119,300 | – |
| 1938 | 117,900 | – |
| 1937 | 116,700 | – |
| 1936 | 115,500 | – |
| 1935 | 114,300 | – |
| 1934 | 113,100 | – |
| 1933 | 111,900 | – |
| 1932 | 110,800 | – |
| 1931 | 109,600 | – |
| 1930 | 108,500 | – |
| 1929 | 107,300 | – |
| 1928 | 106,200 | – |
| 1927 | 105,100 | – |
| 1926 | 104,000 | – |
| 1925 | 102,900 | – |
| 1924 | 101,800 | – |
| 1923 | 100,700 | – |
| 1922 | 99,640 | – |
| 1921 | 98,580 | – |
| 1920 | 97,530 | – |
| 1919 | 96,500 | – |
| 1918 | 95,460 | – |
| 1917 | 94,440 | – |
| 1916 | 93,440 | – |
| 1915 | 92,440 | – |
| 1914 | 91,460 | – |
| 1913 | 90,490 | – |
| 1912 | 89,530 | – |
| 1911 | 88,550 | – |
| 1910 | 87,570 | – |
| 1909 | 86,570 | – |
| 1908 | 85,560 | – |
| 1907 | 84,540 | – |
| 1906 | 83,530 | – |
| 1905 | 82,540 | – |
| 1904 | 81,550 | – |
| 1903 | 80,580 | – |
| 1902 | 79,620 | – |
| 1901 | 78,710 | – |
| 1900 | 77,850 | – |
| 1899 | 77,050 | – |
| 1898 | 76,290 | – |
| 1897 | 75,580 | – |
| 1896 | 74,880 | – |
| 1895 | 74,190 | – |
| 1894 | 73,500 | – |
| 1893 | 72,810 | – |
| 1892 | 72,140 | – |
| 1891 | 71,620 | – |
| 1890 | 71,260 | – |
| 1889 | 71,060 | – |
| 1888 | 71,010 | – |
| 1887 | 71,110 | – |
| 1886 | 71,210 | – |
| 1885 | 71,320 | – |
| 1884 | 71,420 | – |
| 1883 | 71,530 | – |
| 1882 | 71,640 | – |
| 1881 | 71,680 | – |
| 1880 | 71,660 | – |
| 1879 | 71,590 | – |
| 1878 | 71,450 | – |
| 1877 | 71,260 | – |
| 1876 | 71,060 | – |
| 1875 | 70,870 | – |
| 1874 | 70,670 | – |
| 1873 | 70,480 | – |
| 1872 | 70,290 | – |
| 1871 | 70,070 | – |
| 1870 | 69,840 | – |
| 1869 | 69,580 | – |
| 1868 | 69,300 | – |
| 1867 | 69,000 | – |
| 1866 | 68,710 | – |
| 1865 | 68,410 | – |
| 1864 | 68,120 | – |
| 1863 | 67,820 | – |
| 1862 | 67,530 | – |
| 1861 | 67,130 | – |
| 1860 | 66,620 | – |
| 1859 | 66,010 | – |
| 1858 | 65,290 | – |
| 1857 | 64,470 | – |
| 1856 | 63,660 | – |
| 1855 | 62,860 | – |
| 1854 | 62,070 | – |
| 1853 | 61,290 | – |
| 1852 | 60,520 | – |
| 1851 | 59,870 | – |
| 1850 | 59,330 | – |
| 1849 | 58,910 | – |
| 1848 | 58,600 | – |
| 1847 | 58,390 | – |
| 1846 | 58,190 | – |
| 1845 | 57,990 | – |
| 1844 | 57,790 | – |
| 1843 | 57,590 | – |
| 1842 | 57,400 | – |
| 1841 | 57,280 | – |
| 1840 | 57,250 | – |
| 1839 | 57,300 | – |
| 1838 | 57,430 | – |
| 1837 | 57,640 | – |
| 1836 | 57,860 | – |
| 1835 | 58,080 | – |
| 1834 | 58,300 | – |
| 1833 | 58,510 | – |
| 1832 | 58,730 | – |
| 1831 | 58,950 | – |
| 1830 | 59,170 | – |
| 1829 | 59,400 | – |
| 1828 | 59,620 | – |
| 1827 | 59,840 | – |
| 1826 | 60,070 | – |
| 1825 | 60,290 | – |
| 1824 | 60,520 | – |
| 1823 | 60,740 | – |
| 1822 | 60,970 | – |
| 1821 | 61,150 | – |
| 1820 | 61,290 | – |
| 1819 | 61,380 | – |
| 1818 | 61,430 | – |
| 1817 | 61,430 | – |
| 1816 | 61,430 | – |
| 1815 | 61,430 | – |
| 1814 | 61,430 | – |
| 1813 | 61,430 | – |
| 1812 | 61,430 | – |
| 1811 | 61,430 | – |
| 1810 | 61,430 | – |
| 1809 | 61,430 | – |
| 1808 | 61,430 | – |
| 1807 | 61,430 | – |
| 1806 | 61,430 | – |
| 1805 | 61,430 | – |
| 1804 | 61,430 | – |
| 1803 | 61,430 | – |
| 1802 | 61,430 | – |
| 1801 | 61,430 | – |
| 1800 | 61,430 | – |
- 12.3Estimates, HYDE and Gapminder
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Iceland | World |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 393,400391,700–395,300 | 8.16 billion |
| 2025 | 398,300393,000–404,200 | 8.23 billion |
| 2026 | 402,300393,100–412,500 | 8.3 billion |
| 2027 | 405,800392,200–420,300 | 8.37 billion |
| 2028 | 409,000390,700–428,200 | 8.44 billion |
| 2029 | 411,900389,000–436,100 | 8.5 billion |
| 2030 | 414,300387,500–443,900 | 8.57 billion |
| 2031 | 416,600386,300–451,300 | 8.63 billion |
| 2032 | 418,600384,300–457,900 | 8.7 billion |
| 2033 | 420,400382,300–465,200 | 8.76 billion |
| 2034 | 422,100380,700–472,500 | 8.82 billion |
| 2035 | 423,600377,900–479,200 | 8.89 billion |
| 2036 | 425,000374,900–485,600 | 8.95 billion |
| 2037 | 426,300372,500–491,400 | 9.01 billion |
| 2038 | 427,500369,900–496,400 | 9.06 billion |
| 2039 | 428,500367,300–502,100 | 9.12 billion |
| 2040 | 429,500364,900–508,400 | 9.18 billion |
| 2041 | 430,200361,600–515,200 | 9.23 billion |
| 2042 | 430,900358,300–522,000 | 9.29 billion |
| 2043 | 431,600355,700–527,900 | 9.34 billion |
| 2044 | 432,100352,200–533,800 | 9.39 billion |
| 2045 | 432,500348,500–540,300 | 9.44 billion |
| 2046 | 432,700344,700–546,500 | 9.49 billion |
| 2047 | 432,800341,200–552,500 | 9.54 billion |
| 2048 | 432,900337,900–557,900 | 9.58 billion |
| 2049 | 433,000335,200–562,200 | 9.62 billion |
| 2050 | 433,000333,600–567,400 | 9.66 billion |
| 2051 | 433,000331,100–572,800 | 9.7 billion |
| 2052 | 432,900328,100–580,400 | 9.74 billion |
| 2053 | 432,700325,000–586,300 | 9.78 billion |
| 2054 | 432,500320,500–589,000 | 9.81 billion |
| 2055 | 432,200315,800–592,600 | 9.85 billion |
| 2056 | 431,800312,400–595,600 | 9.88 billion |
| 2057 | 431,200309,500–600,700 | 9.91 billion |
| 2058 | 430,700305,700–605,200 | 9.94 billion |
| 2059 | 430,100301,200–607,900 | 9.96 billion |
| 2060 | 429,400297,200–610,800 | 9.99 billion |
| 2061 | 428,600294,400–614,000 | 10 billion |
| 2062 | 427,800291,200–620,500 | 10 billion |
| 2063 | 426,900287,900–625,300 | 10.1 billion |
| 2064 | 426,000284,900–627,700 | 10.1 billion |
| 2065 | 425,000280,900–631,800 | 10.1 billion |
| 2066 | 424,000278,000–636,100 | 10.1 billion |
| 2067 | 422,900276,500–640,700 | 10.1 billion |
| 2068 | 421,800273,100–645,400 | 10.2 billion |
| 2069 | 420,700267,800–646,600 | 10.2 billion |
| 2070 | 419,400262,700–648,000 | 10.2 billion |
| 2071 | 418,100257,000–651,900 | 10.2 billion |
| 2072 | 416,700252,200–657,400 | 10.2 billion |
| 2073 | 415,200247,600–661,000 | 10.2 billion |
| 2074 | 413,800242,800–663,900 | 10.2 billion |
| 2075 | 412,200239,300–669,000 | 10.3 billion |
| 2076 | 410,600235,000–673,000 | 10.3 billion |
| 2077 | 408,700230,500–675,500 | 10.3 billion |
| 2078 | 406,800226,700–676,600 | 10.3 billion |
| 2079 | 404,900222,700–679,500 | 10.3 billion |
| 2080 | 402,900218,900–684,700 | 10.3 billion |
| 2081 | 400,800215,200–689,000 | 10.3 billion |
| 2082 | 398,800210,400–693,700 | 10.3 billion |
| 2083 | 396,700204,500–698,300 | 10.3 billion |
| 2084 | 394,700199,300–703,100 | 10.3 billion |
| 2085 | 392,600195,500–710,600 | 10.3 billion |
| 2086 | 390,400191,700–714,000 | 10.3 billion |
| 2087 | 388,300188,000–715,700 | 10.3 billion |
| 2088 | 386,100185,000–719,000 | 10.3 billion |
| 2089 | 384,000181,700–719,800 | 10.3 billion |
| 2090 | 381,900177,100–723,300 | 10.3 billion |
| 2091 | 379,900172,400–725,900 | 10.3 billion |
| 2092 | 377,800167,600–725,000 | 10.3 billion |
| 2093 | 375,700163,400–730,000 | 10.3 billion |
| 2094 | 373,700159,600–736,500 | 10.2 billion |
| 2095 | 371,800155,400–739,800 | 10.2 billion |
| 2096 | 369,900152,300–743,100 | 10.2 billion |
| 2097 | 368,000150,200–746,700 | 10.2 billion |
| 2098 | 366,200148,000–751,000 | 10.2 billion |
| 2099 | 364,400145,700–754,600 | 10.2 billion |
| 2100 | 362,600143,900–756,700 | 10.2 billion |
Good to know
- Everyone living in the country on 1 July of each year.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- Before 1950: HYDE (2023), Gapminder (2022) and UN WPP (2024), via Our World in Data.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Iceland in numbers
Every measure for Iceland on one page
Health
People
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spending0% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollars$0 in 2025
- Military spending per person$0 in 2025
- Military share of state spending0% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnel0 people in 2020
- National power0% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workers0% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms imports50 million TIV in 2011
- Arms exports5 million TIV in 1993