Laos

Government debt in Laos

Government debt in Laos: 94.7% of GDP in 2001 and 88.8% of GDP in 2025, by IMF estimates.

Latest, 2025
88.8% of GDP
Since 2001
−5.9 percentage points
Rank, 2025
24 of 149
counting from the highest
Projected, 2031
52.1% of GDP
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026)

% of GDP · IMF

Government debt in LaosGovernment debt in Laos: 94.7% of GDP in 2001 and 88.8% of GDP in 2025, by IMF estimates. The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts it at 52.1% of GDP in 2031.
Estimates, IMFIMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026)

What the numbers say

  • The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts it at 52.1% of GDP in 2031.
  • The highest was 115.7% of GDP in 2022, the lowest 43% of GDP in 2011.

Every year

% of GDP · IMF

YearLaos
202588.8
202499.2
2023108.8
2022115.7
202192.2
202075.4
201969.1
201860.6
201757.2
201654.5
201553.1
201453.5
201349.5
201246.1
201143
201049.3
200951.8
200851.7
200755.9
200660
200573.2
200480.7
200390.2
200295.3
200194.7
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) · 2026–2031
YearLaos
202679.8
202771.9
202866.5
202961.8
203057.5
203152.1

Good to know

  • What the government owes, as a share of the economy’s yearly output.
  • Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook, October 2026.
  • The dashed line is the IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026), a scenario rather than a forecast.
  • Ranks count the 149 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

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