Mauritania
Government debt in Mauritania
Government debt in Mauritania: 55.5% of GDP in 2000 and 40.4% of GDP in 2025, by IMF estimates.
- Latest, 2025
- 40.4% of GDP
- Since 2000
- −15.1 percentage points
- Rank, 2025
- 103 of 149
- counting from the highest
- Projected, 2031
- 39.9% of GDP
- IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026)
% of GDP · IMF
What the numbers say
- The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts it at 39.9% of GDP in 2031.
- The highest was 71.1% of GDP in 2005, the lowest 22% of GDP in 2004.
Every year
% of GDP · IMF
| Year | Mauritania |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 40.4 |
| 2024 | 45.2 |
| 2023 | 48.6 |
| 2022 | 50.1 |
| 2021 | 54.5 |
| 2020 | 56.5 |
| 2019 | 57.7 |
| 2018 | 59.2 |
| 2017 | 55.7 |
| 2016 | 57.6 |
| 2015 | 59.9 |
| 2014 | 49.5 |
| 2013 | 40.7 |
| 2012 | 39.3 |
| 2011 | 38.8 |
| 2010 | 44 |
| 2009 | 54.3 |
| 2008 | 57.2 |
| 2007 | 61.5 |
| 2006 | 38 |
| 2005 | 71.1 |
| 2004 | 22 |
| 2003 | 22.9 |
| 2002 | 59.5 |
| 2001 | 63.5 |
| 2000 | 55.5 |
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) · 2026–2031
| Year | Mauritania |
|---|---|
| 2026 | 38.3 |
| 2027 | 38.5 |
| 2028 | 38.2 |
| 2029 | 38.3 |
| 2030 | 39.1 |
| 2031 | 39.9 |
Good to know
- What the government owes, as a share of the economy’s yearly output.
- Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook, October 2026.
- The dashed line is the IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026), a scenario rather than a forecast.
- Ranks count the 149 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Mauritania in numbers
Every measure for Mauritania on one page
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Military
- Military spending2.75% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollars$315M in 2025
- Military spending per person$61 in 2025
- Military share of state spending10.8% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnel21,000 people in 2020
- National power0.03% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workers2% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms imports126 million TIV in 2024