Namibia
Government debt in Namibia
Government debt in Namibia: 17.2% of GDP in 1993 and 67.6% of GDP in 2025, by IMF estimates.
- Latest, 2025
- 67.6% of GDP
- Since 1993
- +50.4 percentage points
- Rank, 2025
- 41 of 149
- counting from the highest
- Projected, 2031
- 71.2% of GDP
- IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026)
% of GDP · IMF
What the numbers say
- The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts it at 71.2% of GDP in 2031.
- The highest was 70.1% of GDP in 2022, the lowest 15.9% of GDP in 2009.
Every year
% of GDP · IMF
| Year | Namibia |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 67.6 |
| 2024 | 68.5 |
| 2023 | 67.2 |
| 2022 | 70.1 |
| 2021 | 69.6 |
| 2020 | 64.3 |
| 2019 | 57.6 |
| 2018 | 48.7 |
| 2017 | 43.8 |
| 2016 | 45.8 |
| 2015 | 42.1 |
| 2014 | 27.6 |
| 2013 | 26.1 |
| 2012 | 24.6 |
| 2011 | 27.5 |
| 2010 | 16.3 |
| 2009 | 15.9 |
| 2008 | 19.1 |
| 2007 | 19.4 |
| 2006 | 26.1 |
| 2005 | 26.9 |
| 2004 | 29.2 |
| 2003 | 27.2 |
| 2002 | 22.2 |
| 2001 | 24.4 |
| 2000 | 20.9 |
| 1999 | 21.8 |
| 1998 | 19.6 |
| 1997 | 17.7 |
| 1996 | 18.7 |
| 1995 | 18 |
| 1994 | 16.4 |
| 1993 | 17.2 |
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) · 2026–2031
| Year | Namibia |
|---|---|
| 2026 | 67.6 |
| 2027 | 67.8 |
| 2028 | 68.5 |
| 2029 | 69.2 |
| 2030 | 70.2 |
| 2031 | 71.2 |
Good to know
- What the government owes, as a share of the economy’s yearly output.
- Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook, October 2026.
- The dashed line is the IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026), a scenario rather than a forecast.
- Ranks count the 149 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Namibia in numbers
Every measure for Namibia on one page
Health
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Military
- Military spending2.77% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollars$386M in 2025
- Military spending per person$134 in 2025
- Military share of state spending7% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnel16,000 people in 2020
- National power0.02% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workers1.67% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms imports0 TIV in 2025