Nicaragua

Government debt in Nicaragua

Government debt in Nicaragua: 86.4% of GDP in 1997 and 34.6% of GDP in 2025, by IMF estimates.

Latest, 2025
34.6% of GDP
Since 1997
−51.8 percentage points
Rank, 2025
117 of 149
counting from the highest
Projected, 2031
26.8% of GDP
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026)

% of GDP · IMF

Government debt in NicaraguaGovernment debt in Nicaragua: 86.4% of GDP in 1997 and 34.6% of GDP in 2025, by IMF estimates. The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts it at 26.8% of GDP in 2031.
Estimates, IMFIMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026)

What the numbers say

  • The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts it at 26.8% of GDP in 2031.
  • The highest was 110.4% of GDP in 2002, the lowest 26% of GDP in 2008.

Every year

% of GDP · IMF

YearNicaragua
202534.6
202437.9
202342.4
202245.9
202148.4
202049.2
201944.2
201839.1
201734.7
201630.9
201528.9
201428.7
201328.8
201227.9
201128.8
201030.4
200929.3
200826
200730.9
200651.2
200566.6
200484.1
2003109.5
2002110.4
200187.5
200095.2
199999.8
199886.5
199786.4
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) · 2026–2031
YearNicaragua
202631.7
202728.8
202828.4
202927.9
203027
203126.8

Good to know

  • What the government owes, as a share of the economy’s yearly output.
  • Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook, October 2026.
  • The dashed line is the IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026), a scenario rather than a forecast.
  • Ranks count the 149 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

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