北朝鮮とタイの比較
北朝鮮とタイの平均寿命
2023 年の平均寿命は、北朝鮮が 73.6 年、タイが 76.4 年 です(UN の推定値)。 2023 年の値はタイのほうが 2.8 年 高く、北朝鮮の 1.04 倍でした。
年 · UN
数字からわかること
- 1995 年に北朝鮮を上回って以来、タイのほうが高くなっています。
- 2023 年の順位は、229 か国中(高い順)北朝鮮が 126 位、タイが 96 位でした。
- 国連予測(中位推計)では、2100 年に北朝鮮が 83.8 年、タイが 88.4 年 とされています。
- 世界全体:73.2 年(2023 年)。
年ごとの値
年 · UN
| 年 | 北朝鮮 | タイ | 世界 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 73.6 | 76.4 | 73.2 |
| 2022 | 73.6 | 75.3 | 72.6 |
| 2021 | 73.4 | 77.6 | 70.9 |
| 2020 | 72.8 | 77.3 | 71.9 |
| 2019 | 72.9 | 77.2 | 72.6 |
| 2018 | 73 | 77.2 | 72.4 |
| 2017 | 73 | 77 | 72.1 |
| 2016 | 73 | 76.8 | 71.9 |
| 2015 | 72.8 | 76.6 | 71.6 |
| 2014 | 72.5 | 76.3 | 71.4 |
| 2013 | 71.9 | 76 | 71.1 |
| 2012 | 71.3 | 75.6 | 70.8 |
| 2011 | 70.8 | 75.3 | 70.4 |
| 2010 | 70.3 | 75 | 70.1 |
| 2009 | 69.7 | 74.7 | 69.7 |
| 2008 | 69.3 | 74.2 | 69.3 |
| 2007 | 69 | 73.8 | 69 |
| 2006 | 69.1 | 73.3 | 68.6 |
| 2005 | 69.2 | 72.9 | 68.1 |
| 2004 | 69.3 | 72.1 | 67.7 |
| 2003 | 69.4 | 72.1 | 67.4 |
| 2002 | 60.9 | 71.8 | 67.1 |
| 2001 | 60.9 | 71.5 | 66.8 |
| 2000 | 60.9 | 71.2 | 66.4 |
| 1999 | 60.9 | 71 | 66 |
| 1998 | 60.9 | 70.7 | 65.7 |
| 1997 | 60.9 | 70.4 | 65.5 |
| 1996 | 60.8 | 69.9 | 65.2 |
| 1995 | 60.8 | 69.8 | 64.9 |
| 1994 | 70.5 | 69.7 | 64.3 |
| 1993 | 70.8 | 69.6 | 64.4 |
| 1992 | 71 | 69.4 | 64.3 |
| 1991 | 70.7 | 69.1 | 64.1 |
| 1990 | 70.5 | 68.9 | 64 |
| 1989 | 70.3 | 68.6 | 63.8 |
| 1988 | 70.1 | 68.2 | 63.4 |
| 1987 | 69.8 | 67.8 | 63.2 |
| 1986 | 69.5 | 67.3 | 62.7 |
| 1985 | 69.2 | 66.5 | 62.2 |
| 1984 | 68.9 | 65.6 | 61.9 |
| 1983 | 68.5 | 64.5 | 61.5 |
| 1982 | 68.1 | 63.6 | 61.3 |
| 1981 | 67.7 | 62.9 | 60.9 |
| 1980 | 67.2 | 62.2 | 60.5 |
| 1979 | 66.8 | 61.7 | 60.2 |
| 1978 | 66.3 | 61.3 | 59.5 |
| 1977 | 65.8 | 60.9 | 59.2 |
| 1976 | 65.3 | 60.4 | 58.6 |
| 1975 | 64.8 | 59.7 | 58.3 |
| 1974 | 64.3 | 59 | 58.1 |
| 1973 | 63.8 | 58.3 | 57.7 |
| 1972 | 63.3 | 57.8 | 57.2 |
| 1971 | 62.7 | 57.1 | 56 |
| 1970 | 62.1 | 56.5 | 56.3 |
| 1969 | 61.4 | 55.7 | 56 |
| 1968 | 60.8 | 55 | 55.6 |
| 1967 | 60.1 | 54.3 | 55.1 |
| 1966 | 59.4 | 53.7 | 54.6 |
| 1965 | 58.8 | 53.1 | 54 |
| 1964 | 58.2 | 52.5 | 54.3 |
| 1963 | 57.6 | 52 | 53.7 |
| 1962 | 57 | 51.4 | 53.2 |
| 1961 | 56.4 | 51.1 | 50.4 |
| 1960 | 55.8 | 50.6 | 47.8 |
| 1959 | 55.2 | 50.1 | 49.6 |
| 1958 | 54.5 | 49.6 | 51.6 |
| 1957 | 53.7 | 49.1 | 51.1 |
| 1956 | 52.8 | 48.6 | 50.7 |
| 1955 | 51.8 | 48.1 | 50.2 |
| 1954 | 50.6 | 47.6 | 49.7 |
| 1953 | 40.3 | 47.1 | 48.8 |
| 1952 | 32.8 | 46.5 | 48.2 |
| 1951 | 17.7 | 45.9 | 47.1 |
| 1950 | 14.2 | 45.2 | 46.4 |
| 1948 | – | 49.9 | – |
| 1947 | – | 41.8 | – |
| 1942 | 44.9 | – | – |
| 1941 | – | 38.3 | – |
| 1938 | 42.6 | – | – |
| 1937 | – | 40.3 | – |
| 1933 | 37.4 | – | – |
| 1928 | 33.6 | – | – |
| 1923 | 29.5 | – | – |
| 1918 | 27 | – | – |
| 1913 | 25 | – | – |
| 1908 | 23.5 | – | – |
- 12.3推定値(Our World in Data)
国連予測(中位推計) · 2024–2100
| 年 | 北朝鮮 | タイ | 世界 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 73.772.5–74.9 | 76.675.6–77.6 | 73.3 |
| 2025 | 73.972.1–75.6 | 76.875.3–78.2 | 73.5 |
| 2026 | 7471.8–76 | 77.175.3–78.8 | 73.8 |
| 2027 | 74.171.6–76.4 | 77.375.3–79.3 | 73.9 |
| 2028 | 74.271.4–76.7 | 77.575.2–79.7 | 74.1 |
| 2029 | 74.371.4–77 | 77.775.2–80.1 | 74.2 |
| 2030 | 74.571.2–77.3 | 77.975.2–80.5 | 74.4 |
| 2031 | 74.671.2–77.7 | 78.175.2–80.9 | 74.5 |
| 2032 | 74.770.9–78 | 78.375–81.2 | 74.7 |
| 2033 | 74.870.9–78.4 | 78.575.1–81.7 | 74.8 |
| 2034 | 7570.7–78.7 | 78.775.2–81.9 | 75 |
| 2035 | 75.170.8–79.1 | 78.975.2–82.2 | 75.1 |
| 2036 | 75.270.8–79.3 | 79.175.2–82.6 | 75.3 |
| 2037 | 75.370.7–79.7 | 79.375.3–82.9 | 75.4 |
| 2038 | 75.570.6–80 | 79.575.4–83.2 | 75.5 |
| 2039 | 75.670.7–80.3 | 79.775.3–83.4 | 75.7 |
| 2040 | 75.770.7–80.4 | 79.975.5–83.7 | 75.8 |
| 2041 | 75.970.5–80.5 | 80.175.7–84 | 75.9 |
| 2042 | 7670.6–80.7 | 80.375.7–84.2 | 76.1 |
| 2043 | 76.170.5–80.9 | 80.576–84.4 | 76.2 |
| 2044 | 76.370.6–81.3 | 80.775.9–84.6 | 76.3 |
| 2045 | 76.470.5–81.5 | 80.976–84.9 | 76.5 |
| 2046 | 76.570.5–81.7 | 8176–85 | 76.6 |
| 2047 | 76.770.5–82 | 81.276–85.2 | 76.7 |
| 2048 | 76.870.4–82.3 | 81.476.3–85.3 | 76.8 |
| 2049 | 76.970.3–82.5 | 81.676.3–85.6 | 76.9 |
| 2050 | 77.170.3–82.7 | 81.776.3–85.9 | 77 |
| 2051 | 77.270.3–83 | 81.976.4–86.1 | 77.1 |
| 2052 | 77.370.3–83.2 | 82.176.6–86.5 | 77.2 |
| 2053 | 77.570.4–83.4 | 82.276.4–86.6 | 77.3 |
| 2054 | 77.670.4–83.4 | 82.476.5–86.8 | 77.4 |
| 2055 | 77.770.5–83.8 | 82.576.7–87.2 | 77.6 |
| 2056 | 77.970.9–84 | 82.776.8–87.3 | 77.7 |
| 2057 | 7870.7–84.1 | 82.876.8–87.5 | 77.8 |
| 2058 | 78.170.7–84.2 | 8377–87.8 | 77.9 |
| 2059 | 78.370.6–84.3 | 83.177.2–88 | 78 |
| 2060 | 78.471–84.8 | 83.377.4–88.3 | 78.1 |
| 2061 | 78.670.9–84.8 | 83.477.5–88.4 | 78.2 |
| 2062 | 78.770.9–85.1 | 83.677.7–88.5 | 78.3 |
| 2063 | 78.871.2–85.3 | 83.777.7–88.7 | 78.4 |
| 2064 | 7971.1–85.5 | 83.977.6–89 | 78.5 |
| 2065 | 79.171.1–85.6 | 8477.8–89.1 | 78.6 |
| 2066 | 79.271–85.8 | 84.178–89.3 | 78.7 |
| 2067 | 79.471.1–86.1 | 84.378.2–89.6 | 78.8 |
| 2068 | 79.571.3–86.2 | 84.478.4–89.7 | 78.9 |
| 2069 | 79.771.3–86.1 | 84.678.3–89.8 | 79 |
| 2070 | 79.871.3–86.4 | 84.778.4–90 | 79.1 |
| 2071 | 79.971.4–86.6 | 84.878.6–90.3 | 79.2 |
| 2072 | 80.171.1–86.6 | 8578.7–90.6 | 79.3 |
| 2073 | 80.271.1–86.9 | 85.178.6–90.7 | 79.4 |
| 2074 | 80.471.2–87.1 | 85.279–91.1 | 79.4 |
| 2075 | 80.571.3–87.1 | 85.479–91.3 | 79.5 |
| 2076 | 80.671.2–87.4 | 85.579.1–91.3 | 79.6 |
| 2077 | 80.871.2–87.6 | 85.679.1–91.6 | 79.7 |
| 2078 | 80.971.4–87.8 | 85.779.2–91.7 | 79.8 |
| 2079 | 8171.2–87.9 | 85.979.4–91.9 | 79.9 |
| 2080 | 81.271.5–88.1 | 8679.4–92 | 80 |
| 2081 | 81.371.5–88.5 | 86.179.6–92.2 | 80.1 |
| 2082 | 81.471.7–88.6 | 86.279.7–92.3 | 80.2 |
| 2083 | 81.671.7–88.4 | 86.480–92.6 | 80.3 |
| 2084 | 81.771.9–88.7 | 86.580–92.7 | 80.3 |
| 2085 | 81.871.9–88.8 | 86.680–93 | 80.4 |
| 2086 | 8272–89 | 86.780.1–93.1 | 80.5 |
| 2087 | 82.171.9–89.1 | 86.980.1–93.2 | 80.6 |
| 2088 | 82.372–89.2 | 8780.3–93.5 | 80.7 |
| 2089 | 82.472–89.3 | 87.180.5–93.5 | 80.8 |
| 2090 | 82.572.2–89.6 | 87.280.5–93.9 | 80.9 |
| 2091 | 82.672.1–89.7 | 87.480.8–93.9 | 81 |
| 2092 | 82.872.2–89.9 | 87.580.9–94 | 81 |
| 2093 | 82.971.9–89.9 | 87.681.1–94.1 | 81.1 |
| 2094 | 8372.2–90.1 | 87.781.1–94.5 | 81.2 |
| 2095 | 83.272.3–90.3 | 87.881.2–94.7 | 81.3 |
| 2096 | 83.372.4–90.6 | 8881.3–94.9 | 81.4 |
| 2097 | 83.472.2–90.7 | 88.181.2–95.1 | 81.5 |
| 2098 | 83.572.3–90.9 | 88.281.3–95.2 | 81.6 |
| 2099 | 83.772.4–91 | 88.381.7–95.5 | 81.7 |
| 2100 | 83.872.6–91.2 | 88.481.5–95.5 | 81.7 |
国ごとに見る
知っておきたいこと
- その年の死亡率が生涯続いた場合に、新生児が平均して何年生きるか。
- 出典:UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024。
- 1950 年より前:Our World in Data, long-run life expectancy。
- 破線は国連予測(中位推計)です。確定した見通しではなく、ひとつのシナリオです。帯はその95% 予測区間を示します。
- 順位は 2023 年に値のある 229 か国を対象に、高い順に数えています。
- 薄い線は、同じ出典による世界全体の値です。
各レイヤーの仕組み、データの出どころ、そこからはわからないこと: 国々の推移
北朝鮮とタイの比較
健康
人々
- 人口北朝鮮:2640万 人(2023 年)タイ:7170万 人(2023 年)
- 人口増加率北朝鮮:0.32%(年率)(2023 年)タイ:-0.04%(年率)(2023 年)
- 出生率北朝鮮:1.78 人(女性 1 人あたり)(2023 年)タイ:1.21 人(女性 1 人あたり)(2023 年)
- 都市人口北朝鮮:64.2%(2025 年)タイ:62.8%(2025 年)
- 年齢中央値北朝鮮:36.1 年(2023 年)タイ:39.7 年(2023 年)
- 65 歳以上の人口北朝鮮:12%(2023 年)タイ:14.7%(2023 年)
- 純移動率北朝鮮:-0.1(人口 1,000 人あたり)(2023 年)タイ:0.3(人口 1,000 人あたり)(2023 年)