刚果（金）与埃塞俄比亚：婴儿死亡率

2023 年婴儿死亡率：刚果（金）为 49.3‰，埃塞俄比亚为 33‰（据 UN 估计）。 2023 年刚果（金）的数值较高，高出 16.4‰，是埃塞俄比亚的 1.5 倍。

每 1,000 例活产死亡数 · UN

刚果（金）埃塞俄比亚联合国预测（中方案）95% 预测区间世界

数据解读

自 1995 年超过埃塞俄比亚以来，刚果（金）的数值一直更高。
2023 年，在 229 个国家中，刚果（金）排名第 18，埃塞俄比亚排名第 35（从高到低）。
根据联合国预测（中方案），2100 年刚果（金）为 19.6‰，埃塞俄比亚为 4.3‰。
全球整体：2023 年为 27.3‰。

逐年数据

每 1,000 例活产死亡数 · UN

年份	刚果（金）	埃塞俄比亚	世界
2023	49.3	33	27.3
2022	50.6	34	28.2
2021	52	35.1	28.4
2020	53.6	36.3	28.7
2019	55.3	37.6	29.2
2018	56.8	38.9	29.7
2017	58.5	40.4	30.3
2016	60.2	42	31.1
2015	62	43.7	32.1
2014	63.9	45.7	32.9
2013	65.8	47.7	33.9
2012	67.9	49.9	35
2011	70	52.2	36.8
2010	72.2	54.7	37.7
2009	74.6	57.4	39.1
2008	77	60.2	40.4
2007	79.4	63.3	42
2006	81.9	66.6	43.7
2005	84.5	69.8	45.4
2004	87	73.2	47.2
2003	89.6	76.8	48.8
2002	92.2	80.2	50.6
2001	94.5	83.8	52.2
2000	96.7	87.3	53.7
1999	98.8	91.1	55.5
1998	100.8	94.1	57.1
1997	103	97.7	58.3
1996	105.7	101.1	59.6
1995	105.2	104.6	60.8
1994	106.7	107.9	62
1993	107.9	111.2	62.9
1992	108.8	114.2	64.1
1991	110	117.6	64.9
1990	111.3	122.2	64.9
1989	112.6	123.4	66.2
1988	113.8	125.6	68
1987	115	127.2	68.6
1986	116.3	167.2	70.8
1985	117.6	170.5	72.9
1984	119.1	176.2	74.6
1983	120.5	178.7	76.1
1982	122.1	138.5	76.6
1981	123.6	140	78.7
1980	125.1	141.5	80.6
1979	126.6	143	82.5
1978	128.7	146.6	84.7
1977	129.4	147.3	86.4
1976	130.8	147.8	88.1
1975	132.2	162.2	89.6
1974	133.7	162.4	90.9
1973	135.4	151.4	92.1
1972	137.1	151.8	93.6
1971	139	145.6	96.1
1970	140.9	145.9	96.9
1969	143	146.3	98.3
1968	145.1	146.9	100.2
1967	147.2	147.8	103.1
1966	149.3	162.2	104.9
1965	152.8	151.5	106.4
1964	155.6	153.1	106.1
1963	156.5	155.8	107.7
1962	158.3	158.9	110.2
1961	159.9	162.3	121.5
1960	160.2	165.9	131.8
1959	161.8	169.7	125.7
1958	163.6	210.2	117.7
1957	165.6	214	120
1956	167.6	180.8	121.9
1955	169.6	184.4	124.8
1954	171.7	187.8	127.7
1953	173.9	191	130.1
1952	176.2	194.1	132.7
1951	178.5	197.2	136
1950	180.8	200.1	138.1

联合国预测（中方案） · 2024–2100

年份	刚果（金）	埃塞俄比亚	世界
2024	48.642.4–54.6	31.926–37.4	26.9
2025	4839.7–56.7	30.923.3–38.9	26.4
2026	47.437.7–58.3	29.920.6–39.8	25.9
2027	46.834.8–59.3	28.818.2–40.3	25.4
2028	46.233.2–61	27.716.7–40.9	24.9
2029	45.631.4–61.2	26.714.7–41.4	24.5
2030	4528.9–61.9	25.713.4–40.8	24
2031	44.528.1–63.8	24.812.3–40.9	23.6
2032	43.927.1–63.8	23.911.7–41.7	23.2
2033	43.325.7–64.3	2310.7–41.5	22.8
2034	42.824.6–65.6	22.210.2–41	22.3
2035	42.323.4–66.6	21.49.2–40.7	21.9
2036	41.821.7–66.4	20.78.4–41.5	21.5
2037	41.321.1–66.6	19.97.6–41.7	21.1
2038	40.719.2–66.8	19.27.3–41.6	20.8
2039	40.318.4–67.6	18.57–41.4	20.4
2040	39.817.5–67.9	17.86.6–41.1	20
2041	39.316.7–67.8	17.26.4–41.5	19.7
2042	38.816.2–68.4	16.65.9–40.1	19.4
2043	38.415.7–69.1	165.6–40.5	19
2044	37.915.3–69.9	15.55.3–40.2	18.7
2045	37.414.8–69.4	155.2–40.1	18.4
2046	3714.6–69.9	14.44.8–39	18.2
2047	36.613.8–70.5	13.94.7–39	17.9
2048	36.213.1–72.5	13.44.4–39.2	17.7
2049	35.812.8–71.3	134.2–36.9	17.5
2050	35.312.1–71.2	12.64.1–38.7	17.3
2051	34.911.7–72.5	12.34–39.1	17.1
2052	34.511.2–72.7	11.93.9–38.5	16.9
2053	34.110.8–73.3	11.63.8–38.2	16.7
2054	33.710.4–73.8	11.23.6–37.6	16.5
2055	33.410.3–73.8	113.5–37.8	16.3
2056	3310.1–75.8	10.73.4–37.1	16.1
2057	32.79.8–75	10.43.4–37.9	15.9
2058	32.310–74.4	10.13.2–37.1	15.7
2059	329.8–75.1	9.83.1–37.3	15.5
2060	31.69.5–73.3	9.53–38.6	15.3
2061	31.39.3–73.9	9.22.9–37	15.1
2062	318.6–75.3	92.8–36.5	14.9
2063	30.78.7–73.5	8.82.8–37	14.7
2064	30.48.4–72.7	8.52.6–36.4	14.5
2065	308.3–72.4	8.32.6–35.5	14.3
2066	29.68.1–71.8	8.12.6–35.5	14.1
2067	29.27.9–72.4	7.82.4–34.6	13.9
2068	28.97.7–71.4	7.62.4–34.3	13.8
2069	28.57.7–71.7	7.42.3–34.2	13.6
2070	28.17.5–71.7	7.22.2–32.9	13.4
2071	27.87.3–69.7	72.2–32.2	13.2
2072	27.47.4–72.1	6.92.1–32	13
2073	27.17.2–71.2	6.72.1–32.8	12.9
2074	26.77.1–72.1	6.62.1–32.2	12.7
2075	26.47.2–71.7	6.42–32.9	12.6
2076	26.17–72.2	6.32–32.6	12.4
2077	25.87–72.3	6.22–31.7	12.3
2078	25.56.6–72.5	6.11.9–31.8	12.1
2079	25.16.6–72.7	61.9–31.8	12
2080	24.86.6–71.2	5.91.8–31.9	11.8
2081	24.56.4–70.8	5.81.9–31.8	11.7
2082	24.26.2–71	5.71.8–30.9	11.6
2083	23.96.3–72	5.61.7–31.4	11.5
2084	23.76.1–70.6	5.51.7–30.6	11.4
2085	23.46–70.5	5.41.6–29.8	11.3
2086	23.25.7–69.7	5.31.7–30.4	11.1
2087	22.95.7–71.2	5.21.6–29.9	11
2088	22.75.6–70.6	5.21.6–29.5	10.9
2089	22.45.5–69.5	5.11.5–30.2	10.8
2090	22.25.4–68.3	51.5–29.4	10.7
2091	21.95.5–69.8	4.91.5–29.8	10.6
2092	21.75.5–70.4	4.81.4–30.1	10.5
2093	21.45.3–71.5	4.81.4–30.2	10.4
2094	21.15.2–72.4	4.71.4–28.8	10.3
2095	20.94.9–68.9	4.61.4–29.5	10.1
2096	20.75–70	4.61.3–29	10
2097	20.44.8–69.5	4.51.3–28.4	9.9
2098	20.14.7–70.1	4.41.3–28	9.8
2099	19.94.8–69.9	4.41.3–28.2	9.7
2100	19.64.8–69.2	4.31.3–27.9	9.6

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须知

每 1,000 名活产婴儿中在一岁生日前死亡的人数。
来源：UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024。
虚线为联合国预测（中方案），是一种情景而非预报；阴影带为其95% 预测区间。
排名基于 2023 年有数值的 229 个国家，从高到低排列。
浅色线为同一来源统计的全球整体数值。

各图层如何运作、数据从何而来，以及它们无法告诉你什么：历年各国数据

刚果（金）与埃塞俄比亚对比

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政治

冲突

冲突死亡人数刚果（金）：2022 年为 5,228 人死亡埃塞俄比亚：2022 年为 102,900 人死亡