刚果（金）与埃塞俄比亚：预期寿命

2023 年预期寿命：刚果（金）为 61.9 年，埃塞俄比亚为 67.3 年（据 UN 估计）。 2023 年埃塞俄比亚的数值较高，高出 5.4 年，是刚果（金）的 1.09 倍。

年 · UN

刚果（金）埃塞俄比亚联合国预测（中方案）95% 预测区间世界

数据解读

自 2004 年超过刚果（金）以来，埃塞俄比亚的数值一直更高。
2023 年，在 229 个国家中，刚果（金）排名第 217，埃塞俄比亚排名第 184（从高到低）。
根据联合国预测（中方案），2100 年刚果（金）为 71.9 年，埃塞俄比亚为 81.6 年。
全球整体：2023 年为 73.2 年。

逐年数据

年 · UN

年份	刚果（金）	埃塞俄比亚	世界
2023	61.9	67.3	73.2
2022	61	66.9	72.6
2021	60	65.3	70.9
2020	60.4	66	71.9
2019	60.2	65.7	72.6
2018	59.9	65.3	72.4
2017	59.5	64.8	72.1
2016	59.1	64.2	71.9
2015	58.7	63.6	71.6
2014	58.2	62.9	71.4
2013	57.8	62.2	71.1
2012	57.4	61.4	70.8
2011	56.9	60.6	70.4
2010	56.4	59.7	70.1
2009	55.8	58.7	69.7
2008	55.4	57.7	69.3
2007	55	56.6	69
2006	54.5	55.4	68.6
2005	54	54.4	68.1
2004	53.5	53.7	67.7
2003	53	52.9	67.4
2002	52.4	52.1	67.1
2001	52.2	51.4	66.8
2000	51.9	50.9	66.4
1999	50.1	49.5	66
1998	49.7	49.8	65.7
1997	50.5	49.2	65.5
1996	49.4	48.7	65.2
1995	50.4	48.2	64.9
1994	49.9	47.9	64.3
1993	49.6	47.7	64.4
1992	49.3	47.3	64.3
1991	48.9	46.7	64.1
1990	48.5	45.1	64
1989	48.2	45.6	63.8
1988	47.8	45.7	63.4
1987	47.4	45.9	63.2
1986	47	38.4	62.7
1985	46.7	37.8	62.2
1984	46.5	36.7	61.9
1983	46.2	36.3	61.5
1982	46	43.4	61.3
1981	45.7	43.1	60.9
1980	45.5	42.8	60.5
1979	45.3	42.4	60.2
1978	44.6	41.5	59.5
1977	44.9	41.4	59.2
1976	44.7	41.3	58.6
1975	44.5	38.9	58.3
1974	44.3	39.1	58.1
1973	44.1	41.1	57.7
1972	43.9	41	57.2
1971	43.6	42.2	56
1970	43.3	42.1	56.3
1969	43	42.1	56
1968	42.7	42.1	55.6
1967	42.3	41.9	55.1
1966	42.2	39.3	54.6
1965	40.8	41.4	54
1964	40.1	41.3	54.3
1963	40.6	41	53.7
1962	40.4	40.5	53.2
1961	40.2	40.2	50.4
1960	40.8	39.6	47.8
1959	40.6	39.2	49.6
1958	40.5	32.6	51.6
1957	40.2	32.2	51.1
1956	39.9	37.8	50.7
1955	39.7	37.3	50.2
1954	39.4	37	49.7
1953	39.1	36.6	48.8
1952	38.9	36.2	48.2
1951	38.5	35.9	47.1
1950	38.2	35.5	46.4

联合国预测（中方案） · 2024–2100

年份	刚果（金）	埃塞俄比亚	世界
2024	62.160.7–63.6	67.666.2–69	73.3
2025	62.260.2–64.3	67.965.9–69.8	73.5
2026	62.459.8–64.9	68.265.8–70.5	73.8
2027	62.659.6–65.6	68.465.6–71.2	73.9
2028	62.759.3–66	68.765.5–71.7	74.1
2029	62.959.2–66.5	68.965.3–72.4	74.2
2030	6359.1–67.1	69.265.4–72.9	74.4
2031	63.258.7–67.3	69.465.5–73.3	74.5
2032	63.458.8–67.7	69.665.3–73.6	74.7
2033	63.558.7–68	69.965.3–74.1	74.8
2034	63.758.4–68.3	70.165.5–74.4	75
2035	63.858.2–68.7	70.365.5–75	75.1
2036	6458.3–69.2	70.565.3–75.5	75.3
2037	64.158.3–69.4	70.865.3–76	75.4
2038	64.358.3–70.1	7165.3–76.4	75.5
2039	64.458.2–70.4	71.265.3–76.6	75.7
2040	64.658–70.6	71.465.2–77	75.8
2041	64.758.2–71	71.665.2–77.1	75.9
2042	64.958.1–71.3	71.865.4–77.6	76.1
2043	6558–71.5	7265.3–77.8	76.2
2044	65.157.8–71.7	72.265.2–78.3	76.3
2045	65.357.9–71.9	72.465.4–78.3	76.5
2046	65.457.9–72.1	72.665.6–78.7	76.6
2047	65.657.7–72.4	72.865.6–79.1	76.7
2048	65.757.6–72.8	7365.4–79.4	76.8
2049	65.857.6–73	73.166–79.7	76.9
2050	6657.7–73.4	73.365.6–79.9	77
2051	66.157.5–73.6	73.565.7–80.1	77.1
2052	66.257.5–74	73.765.7–80.4	77.2
2053	66.457.4–74.3	73.965.9–80.6	77.3
2054	66.557.4–74.6	74.166.1–80.9	77.4
2055	66.657.4–74.7	74.265.8–81	77.6
2056	66.757.1–74.9	74.466–81.4	77.7
2057	66.957.2–75.1	74.665.9–81.6	77.8
2058	6757.3–75.2	74.866.1–81.9	77.9
2059	67.157.2–75.3	74.966–82.2	78
2060	67.257.8–75.5	75.165.7–82.3	78.1
2061	67.357.6–75.8	75.366–82.6	78.2
2062	67.557.5–76.3	75.566.2–82.8	78.3
2063	67.657.7–76.4	75.766.1–83	78.4
2064	67.757.8–76.6	75.866.2–83.3	78.5
2065	67.858.1–76.8	7666.3–83.4	78.6
2066	67.958.2–76.9	76.266.2–83.5	78.7
2067	6858–77.3	76.466.6–83.9	78.8
2068	68.158.2–77.5	76.566.5–84	78.9
2069	68.358.1–77.6	76.766.5–84.2	79
2070	68.458.2–77.8	76.966.8–84.5	79.1
2071	68.558.4–77.9	77.167–84.6	79.2
2072	68.658.1–78.2	77.267.2–84.9	79.3
2073	68.858.1–78.4	77.466.8–85	79.4
2074	68.958.1–78.5	77.667.1–85.2	79.4
2075	6958.1–78.6	77.766.8–85.3	79.5
2076	69.158.2–78.9	77.967–85.5	79.6
2077	69.258.1–79.1	78.167.2–85.7	79.7
2078	69.358.2–79.4	78.267.2–86	79.8
2079	69.557.9–79.5	78.467.3–86	79.9
2080	69.658.3–79.6	78.567.2–86.2	80
2081	69.758.2–79.9	78.767.4–86.3	80.1
2082	69.858.2–80.3	78.967.6–86.6	80.2
2083	69.958–80.1	7967.4–86.8	80.3
2084	7058.2–80.5	79.267.6–87	80.3
2085	70.158.5–80.6	79.367.8–87.2	80.4
2086	70.358.4–81.1	79.567.8–87.2	80.5
2087	70.458.2–81.3	79.667.9–87.4	80.6
2088	70.558.4–81.5	79.868–87.6	80.7
2089	70.658.3–81.6	79.967.9–87.8	80.8
2090	70.758.8–81.8	80.168.1–88.1	80.9
2091	70.858.4–81.9	80.368.2–88.2	81
2092	70.958.4–82	80.467.9–88.4	81
2093	71.158.1–82.2	80.667.9–88.8	81.1
2094	71.258–82.4	80.768.4–88.7	81.2
2095	71.358.4–83	80.868.1–88.9	81.3
2096	71.458.4–83	8168.4–89.1	81.4
2097	71.558.5–83.3	81.168.5–89.3	81.5
2098	71.758.4–83.5	81.368.7–89.3	81.6
2099	71.858.5–83.4	81.468.5–89.6	81.7
2100	71.958.7–83.5	81.668.5–89.8	81.7

分别查看各国

须知

假如当年的死亡率在其一生中保持不变，新生儿平均能活多少年。
来源：UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024。
虚线为联合国预测（中方案），是一种情景而非预报；阴影带为其95% 预测区间。
排名基于 2023 年有数值的 229 个国家，从高到低排列。
浅色线为同一来源统计的全球整体数值。

各图层如何运作、数据从何而来，以及它们无法告诉你什么：历年各国数据

刚果（金）与埃塞俄比亚对比

健康

人口与社会

经济

教育

政治

冲突

冲突死亡人数刚果（金）：2022 年为 5,228 人死亡埃塞俄比亚：2022 年为 102,900 人死亡

刚果（金）与埃塞俄比亚：预期寿命

数据解读

逐年数据

分别查看各国

须知

刚果（金）与埃塞俄比亚对比

健康

人口与社会

经济

教育

政治

冲突

军用

气候

技术与环境